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Home › Product Catalog › L-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)alanine

L-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)alanine

CAS 65170-01-6C9H11NO4MW 197.19

L-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)alanine (CAS 65170-01-6) — formula C9H11NO4, molecular weight 197.19; category organic chemicals.

Product Overview

CAS Number65170-01-6
Molecular FormulaC9H11NO4
Molecular Weight197.19
Melting Point295
Boiling Point448.4
LogP0.05
ApplicationsUses: Natural form of dopa (precursor of the catecholamines), Used to treat Parkinson's disease, [Merck Index], MEDICATION, Use (kg) in Switzerland (2009): >2500, Use (kg, approx.) in Germany (2009): >25000, Use (kg) in USA (2002): 26200, Use (kg) in France (2004): 24996, Consumption (g per capita) in Switzerland (2009): 0.32, Consumption (g per capita, approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.31, Consumption (g per capita) in the USA (2002): 0.093, Consumption (g per capita) in France (2004): 0.41, Excretion rate: 0.5, Calculated removal (%): 75.1, For the treatment of idiopathic Parkinson's disease (Paralysis Agitans), postencephalitic parkinsonism, symptomatic parkinsonism which may follow injury to the nervous system by carbon monoxide intoxication, and manganese intoxication., Use Classification: Pharmaceuticals, Methods of Manufacturing: Derived from several types of beans including vanilla., Preparation from L-tyrosine: Vorbruggen, Krolikiewicz, Ber. 105, 1168 (1972), Bretschneider et al., Helv. Chim. Acta 56, 2857 (1973), from Vicia faba beans: Wysong, US 3253023 (1966 to Dow Chem.), by fermentation of L-tyrosine: Sih et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 91, 6204 (1969), Florent, Renaut, DE 2102793 (1971 to Rhone-Poulenc), C.A. 75, 108505f (1971). Separation from racemate: Vogler, Baumgartner, Helv. Chim. Acta 35, 1776 (1952), NL 6514950, US 3405159 (1966, 1968 both to Merck & Co.), Production: glycine + acetic anhydride + vanillin (amide formation, carbonyl condensation, chiral catalytic hydrogenation, hydrolysis. Production: 2, 4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde + hydrogen cyanide + ammonia (Strecker synthesis, racemate separation). Production: catechol + pyruvic acid + ammonia (microbial conversion), Formulations, Preparations: CAPSULES USP: 100, 250, & 500 MG, TABLETS USP: 100, & 500 MG., Levodopa is one of the main ingredients along with carbidopa in the drug Sinemet ... (tablets), Levodopa is one of the main ingredients along with carbidopa in the drug Atamet ... (tablets), General Manufacturing Information: L-Tyrosine, 3-hydroxy-: ACTIVE
CategoryOrganic Chemicals

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: Natural form of dopa (precursor of the catecholamines), Used to treat Parkinson's disease, [Merck Index], MEDICATION, Use (kg) in Switzerland (2009): >2500, Use (kg, approx.) in Germany (2009): >25000, Use (kg) in USA (2002): 26200, Use (kg) in France (2004): 24996, Consumption (g per capita) in Switzerland (2009): 0.32, Consumption (g per capita, approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.31, Consumption (g per capita) in the USA (2002): 0.093, Consumption (g per capita) in France (2004): 0.41, Excretion rate: 0.5, Calculated removal (%): 75.1, For the treatment of idiopathic Parkinson's disease (Paralysis Agitans), postencephalitic parkinsonism, symptomatic parkinsonism which may follow injury to the nervous system by carbon monoxide intoxication, and manganese intoxication., Use Classification: Pharmaceuticals, Methods of Manufacturing: Derived from several types of beans including vanilla., Preparation from L-tyrosine: Vorbruggen, Krolikiewicz, Ber. 105, 1168 (1972), Bretschneider et al., Helv. Chim. Acta 56, 2857 (1973), from Vicia faba beans: Wysong, US 3253023 (1966 to Dow Chem.), by fermentation of L-tyrosine: Sih et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 91, 6204 (1969), Florent, Renaut, DE 2102793 (1971 to Rhone-Poulenc), C.A. 75, 108505f (1971). Separation from racemate: Vogler, Baumgartner, Helv. Chim. Acta 35, 1776 (1952), NL 6514950, US 3405159 (1966, 1968 both to Merck & Co.), Production: glycine + acetic anhydride + vanillin (amide formation, carbonyl condensation, chiral catalytic hydrogenation, hydrolysis. Production: 2, 4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde + hydrogen cyanide + ammonia (Strecker synthesis, racemate separation). Production: catechol + pyruvic acid + ammonia (microbial conversion), Formulations, Preparations: CAPSULES USP: 100, 250, & 500 MG, TABLETS USP: 100, & 500 MG., Levodopa is one of the main ingredients along with carbidopa in the drug Sinemet ... (tablets), Levodopa is one of the main ingredients along with carbidopa in the drug Atamet ... (tablets), General Manufacturing Information: L-Tyrosine, 3-hydroxy-: ACTIVE.

Technical Profile

What this product is

L-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)alanine is a carbon-based organic compound with CAS registry number 65170-01-6 and molecular formula C9H11NO4 (molecular weight 197.19), belonging to the organic chemicals segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 65170-01-6

Its molecular formula C9H11NO4 comprises 9 C, 11 H, 1 N, 4 O atoms.

Also known as: L-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)alanine · L-3-(3,4-二羟基苯基)丙氨酸

Category: organic chemicals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of L-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)alanine?

The CAS registry number of L-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)alanine is 65170-01-6.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of L-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)alanine?

Molecular formula C9H11NO4, molecular weight 197.19.

What other names is L-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)alanine known by?

It is also registered under: L-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)alanine, L-3-(3,4-二羟基苯基)丙氨酸.

What are the documented applications of L-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)alanine?

Recorded applications: Uses: Natural form of dopa (precursor of the catecholamines), Used to treat Parkinson's disease, [Merck Index], MEDICATION, Use (kg) in Switzerland (2009): >2500, Use (kg, approx.) in Germany (2009): >25000, Use (kg) in USA (2002): 26200, Use (kg) in France (2004): 24996, Consumption (g per capita) in Switzerland (2009): 0.32, Consumption (g per capita, approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.31, Consumption (g per capita) in the USA (2002): 0.093, Consumption (g per capita) in France (2004): 0.41, Excretion rate: 0.5, Calculated removal (%): 75.1, For the treatment of idiopathic Parkinson's disease (Paralysis Agitans), postencephalitic parkinsonism, symptomatic parkinsonism which may follow injury to the nervous system by carbon monoxide intoxication, and manganese intoxication., Use Classification: Pharmaceuticals, Methods of Manufacturing: Derived from several types of beans including vanilla., Preparation from L-tyrosine: Vorbruggen, Krolikiewicz, Ber. 105, 1168 (1972), Bretschneider et al., Helv. Chim. Acta 56, 2857 (1973), from Vicia faba beans: Wysong, US 3253023 (1966 to Dow Chem.), by fermentation of L-tyrosine: Sih et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 91, 6204 (1969), Florent, Renaut, DE 2102793 (1971 to Rhone-Poulenc), C.A. 75, 108505f (1971). Separation from racemate: Vogler, Baumgartner, Helv. Chim. Acta 35, 1776 (1952), NL 6514950, US 3405159 (1966, 1968 both to Merck & Co.), Production: glycine + acetic anhydride + vanillin (amide formation, carbonyl condensation, chiral catalytic hydrogenation, hydrolysis. Production: 2, 4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde + hydrogen cyanide + ammonia (Strecker synthesis, racemate separation). Production: catechol + pyruvic acid + ammonia (microbial conversion), Formulations, Preparations: CAPSULES USP: 100, 250, & 500 MG, TABLETS USP: 100, & 500 MG., Levodopa is one of the main ingredients along with carbidopa in the drug Sinemet ... (tablets), Levodopa is one of the main ingredients along with carbidopa in the drug Atamet ... (tablets), General Manufacturing Information: L-Tyrosine, 3-hydroxy-: ACTIVE.

Which category does L-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)alanine belong to?

Category: Organic Chemicals.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for L-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)alanine (CAS 65170-01-6), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Registry Number65170-01-6
PubChem CID6047
Molecular formulaC9H11NO4
IUPAC name(2S)-2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid
UNII (FDA)46627O600J

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight197.19
XLogP3-2.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count5
Rotatable Bond Count3
Exact Mass197.06880783
Monoisotopic Mass197.06880783
Topological Polar Surface Area104
Heavy Atom Count14

Physicochemical values on record

Boiling Point448.4
Melting Point295
Melting Point284-286 °C
Melting Point285 °C
Solubility5mM
SolubilityIn water, 5,000 mg/l @ 20 °C
Solubility5.0 mg/mL
LogP0.05
LogPlog Kow = -2.39
LogP-2.39

Documented uses on record

    Natural form of dopa (precursor of the catecholamines); Used to treat Parkinson's disease; [Merck Index]Use (kg) in Switzerland (2009): >2500

    Synonyms and trade names

    levodopa; L-dopa; 59-92-7; 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine; Dopar; 3-Hydroxy-L-tyrosine; Larodopa; Bendopa; 3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-L-alanine; Levopa; Brocadopa; Dopaidan; Dopalina; Dopasol; Eldopal; Insulamina

    GHS hazard classification

    Reported hazard statementsH302 (100%), H315 (32.2%), H319 (52.9%), H335 (30.8%), H361 (30.3%), H372 (14.4%), H411 (26.9%), H412 (15.9%)

    H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

    H315 (32.2%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

    What the public record says

    L-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)alanine · CAS 65170-01-6 · C9H11NO4. UNII 46627O600J. Boiling Point: 448.4; Melting Point: 295; Melting Point: 284-286 °C.

    Physical description and handling notes

    Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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