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Pyruvic acid

CAS 127-17-3C3H4O3MW 88.06

Pyruvic acid (CAS 127-17-3) — formula C3H4O3, molecular weight 88.06.

Product Overview

CAS Number127-17-3
Molecular FormulaC3H4O3
Molecular Weight88.06
Melting Point13.8
Boiling Point54
LogP-0.5
ApplicationsUses: Intermediate in sugar metabolism and alcoholic fermentation, [Merck Index] Used as flavoring agent or adjuvant, [FDA], For nutritional supplementation, also for treating dietary shortage or imbalance, Use Classification: Fragrance Ingredients, Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index, General Manufacturing Information: Propanoic acid, 2-oxo-: ACTIVE

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: Intermediate in sugar metabolism and alcoholic fermentation, [Merck Index] Used as flavoring agent or adjuvant, [FDA], For nutritional supplementation, also for treating dietary shortage or imbalance, Use Classification: Fragrance Ingredients, Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index, General Manufacturing Information: Propanoic acid, 2-oxo-: ACTIVE.

Technical Profile

What this product is

Pyruvic acid is a chemical compound with CAS registry number 127-17-3 and molecular formula C3H4O3 (molecular weight 88.06).

Identification

CAS number: 127-17-3

Its molecular formula C3H4O3 comprises 3 C, 4 H, 3 O atoms.

Also known as: Pyruvic acid · 丙酮酸

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Pyruvic acid?

The CAS registry number of Pyruvic acid is 127-17-3.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of Pyruvic acid?

Molecular formula C3H4O3, molecular weight 88.06.

What other names is Pyruvic acid known by?

It is also registered under: Pyruvic acid, 丙酮酸.

What are the documented applications of Pyruvic acid?

Recorded applications: Uses: Intermediate in sugar metabolism and alcoholic fermentation, [Merck Index] Used as flavoring agent or adjuvant, [FDA], For nutritional supplementation, also for treating dietary shortage or imbalance, Use Classification: Fragrance Ingredients, Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index, General Manufacturing Information: Propanoic acid, 2-oxo-: ACTIVE.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for Pyruvic acid (CAS 127-17-3), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Registry Number127-17-3
PubChem CID1060
Molecular formulaC3H4O3
IUPAC name2-oxopropanoic acid
UNII (FDA)8558G7RUTR
FEMA number2970
JECFA number936

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight88.06
XLogP3-0.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count3
Rotatable Bond Count1
Exact Mass88.016043985
Monoisotopic Mass88.016043985
Topological Polar Surface Area54.4
Heavy Atom Count6

Physicochemical values on record

Boiling Point54
Boiling Point164 °C
Melting Point13.8
Melting Point13.8 °C
Solubility1000000
Solubility1000.0 mg/mL
Density1.260-1.281
Vapor Pressure1.29 [mmHg]
LogP-0.5
LogP-0.9

Documented uses on record

    Intermediate in sugar metabolism and alcoholic fermentation; [Merck Index] Used as flavoring agent or adjuvant; [FDA]For nutritional supplementation, also for treating dietary shortage or imbalance

    Synonyms and trade names

    Pyruvic acid; 2-Oxopropanoic acid; 127-17-3; acetylformic acid; Pyroracemic acid; 2-Oxopropionic acid; Propanoic acid, 2-oxo-; alpha-ketopropionic acid; 2-Ketopropionic acid; 2-Oxopropansaeure; 2-Oxopropionsaeure; alpha-Oxopropionsaeure; 2-oxo-propionic acid; acide pyruvique; a-Ketopropionic acid; CH3COCOOH

    Regulatory listings held on file

    Regulatory & Food ContactEU Flavoring substances
    FDA Substance added to food: FLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT
    Flavoring Agents
    FLAVOURING_AGENT: Flavouring Agent
    No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent
    TRS 909-JECFA 57/98

    GHS hazard classification

    Reported hazard statementsH314 (100%), H318 (83.2%)

    H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]

    H318 (83.2%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]

    What the public record says

    Pyruvic acid · CAS 127-17-3 · C3H4O3. UNII 8558G7RUTR. Boiling Point: 54; Boiling Point: 164 °C; Melting Point: 13.8.

    Physical description and handling notes

    Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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