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sodium hydrogen phosphate

CAS 7558-79-4HNa2O4PMW 141.94 g/mol

sodium hydrogen phosphate (CAS 7558-79-4) — formula HNa2O4P, molecular weight 141.94 g/mol; category food additives.

Product Overview

CAS Number7558-79-4
Molecular FormulaHNa2O4P
Molecular Weight141.94 g/mol
ApplicationsUses: CIR ingredient: Disodium Phosphate, Used as emulsifier and buffer in foods and pharmaceuticals, metal phosphatising, electroplating reagent, scale inhibitor (boiling water treatment), textile, leather auxiliary, sequestrant, mordant in dyeing, fireproofing agent, reagent and buffer in analytical chemistry, cathartic, and veterinary laxative, Also used for weighting silk and in pottery glazes, porcelain, enamels, tanning, and soldering, brazing (instead of borax), [HSDB] Used in fertilizers, galvanoplastics, and as a dietary supplement, [Hawley], Brazing [Category: Heat or Machine], Electroplating [Category: Plate], Soldering [Category: Heat or Machine], Textiles (Fiber & Fabric Manufacturing) [Category: Industry], Leather Tanning and Processing [Category: Industry], Textiles (Printing, Dyeing, or Finishing) [Category: Industry], Ceramics making [Category: Hobbies], Enameling [Category: Hobbies], For Disodium phosphate (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 076403) there are 0 labels match., SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S., but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., The active ingredient is no longer contained in any registered pesticide products ... "cancelled.", Alone or combined with monosodium phosphate is used to make starch for instant puddings and pie fillings., Emulsifier (processed cheese, quick-cook cereals, pharmaceuticals), electroplating reagent), pottery glazes, leather auxiliary., For more Uses (Complete) data for DISODIUM HYDROGEN PHOSPHATE (9 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Use Classification: Food additives, Food Additives -> ACIDITY_REGULATOR, EMULSIFIER, TEXTURIZER, THICKENER -> JECFA Functional Classes, Cosmetics -> Buffering, Industry Uses: Other, Antioxidant, Solubility enhancer, Processing aids not otherwise specified, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Corrosion inhibitor, Soil amendments (fertilizers), Cleaning agent, Surface modifier, Adhesion, cohesion promoter, Processing aids, specific to petroleum production, Anti-scaling agent, Consumer Uses: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Laboratory chemicals, Household Products: Information on 238 consumer products that contain Disodium phosphate in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, • Pet Care, Methods of Manufacturing: By precipitating calcium carbonate from a solution of dicalcium phosphate with soda ash., By treating phosphoric acid with a slight excess of soda ash, boiling the solution to drive off carbon dioxide and cooling to permit the dodecahydrate to crystallize., ... The disodium, phosphate, is produced from phosphoric acid and sodium carbonate., Sodium monophosphates are usually produced by neutralization of phosphoric acid with soda ash or caustic soda. The latter is predominantly used in Germany, while in the United States, the less expensive soda ash prevails. The basicity of sodium carbonate is insufficient for the formation of trisodium phosphate, so that caustic soda must be used in this step. The phosphates crystallize from the solutions as hydrates and are separated by centrifugation. Anhydrous salts are obtained by dehydration in rotary dryers or directly from the solutions by spray drying or in rotary kilns. Both thermal phosphoric acid and the cheaper wet phosphoric acid are used as starting materials. The very pure thermal phosphoric acid is generally used in the production of food-grade phosphates., Sodium monophosphates, Both thermal and purified wet phosphoric acid are used in production. In a process developed in the 1980s, acidic phosphate solution (CaHPO4 in the presence of H3PO4) is treated with NaHSO4, whereby purification occurs through precipitation of gypsum. Neutralization with NaOH is carried out in a second stage. Salts are obtained from the neutralized solutions by evaporation, crystallization, and centrifugation. The desired hydrate is obtained by appropriate temperature control. The anhydrous product is also produced by dehydration of the solution in a spray drying tower. Careful temperature control is required to avoid formation of tetrasodium diphosphate., Formulations, Preparations: Sodium Phosphates Injection, USP, 3 mM P, mL (millimoles, mL)... Each mL contains 276 mg of monobasic sodium phosphate, monohydrate and 142 mg of dibasic sodium phosphate, anhydrous (equivalent to 268 mg of dibasic sodium phosphate, heptahydrate). ... It contains no bacteriostat, antimicrobial agent or added buffer., Sodium Phosphate preparations: (AHFS, 2009), Table: Sodium Phosphate preparations: (AHFS, 2009) [Table#1142], Visicol (sodium phosphate monobasic monohydrate, and sodium phosphate dibasic anhydrous, USP)... Each tablet contains 1.102 grams of sodium phosphate monobasic monohydrate, USP and 0.398 grams of sodium phosphate dibasic anhydrous, USP for a total of 1.5 grams of sodium phosphate per tablet. Inert ingredients include microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), NF, magnesium stearate, and colloidal silicon dioxide, NF. Visicol is gluten-free., Sodium phosphate and sodium biphosphate enema USP ... dosage forms-- enema USP: 6% sodium phosphate and 16% sodium biphosphate, sodium phosphate and sodium biphosphate oral solution USP ... dosage forms-- solution USP: 18% sodium phosphate and 48% sodium biphosphate., For more Form
CategoryNutrition Enhancers|Food Processing Aids

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: CIR ingredient: Disodium Phosphate, Used as emulsifier and buffer in foods and pharmaceuticals, metal phosphatising, electroplating reagent, scale inhibitor (boiling water treatment), textile, leather auxiliary, sequestrant, mordant in dyeing, fireproofing agent, reagent and buffer in analytical chemistry, cathartic, and veterinary laxative, Also used for weighting silk and in pottery glazes, porcelain, enamels, tanning, and soldering, brazing (instead of borax), [HSDB] Used in fertilizers, galvanoplastics, and as a dietary supplement, [Hawley], Brazing [Category: Heat or Machine], Electroplating [Category: Plate], Soldering [Category: Heat or Machine], Textiles (Fiber & Fabric Manufacturing) [Category: Industry], Leather Tanning and Processing [Category: Industry], Textiles (Printing, Dyeing, or Finishing) [Category: Industry], Ceramics making [Category: Hobbies], Enameling [Category: Hobbies], For Disodium phosphate (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 076403) there are 0 labels match., SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S., but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., The active ingredient is no longer contained in any registered pesticide products ... "cancelled.", Alone or combined with monosodium phosphate is used to make starch for instant puddings and pie fillings., Emulsifier (processed cheese, quick-cook cereals, pharmaceuticals), electroplating reagent), pottery glazes, leather auxiliary., For more Uses (Complete) data for DISODIUM HYDROGEN PHOSPHATE (9 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Use Classification: Food additives, Food Additives -> ACIDITY_REGULATOR, EMULSIFIER, TEXTURIZER, THICKENER -> JECFA Functional Classes, Cosmetics -> Buffering, Industry Uses: Other, Antioxidant, Solubility enhancer, Processing aids not otherwise specified, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Corrosion inhibitor, Soil amendments (fertilizers), Cleaning agent, Surface modifier, Adhesion, cohesion promoter, Processing aids, specific to petroleum production, Anti-scaling agent, Consumer Uses: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Laboratory chemicals, Household Products: Information on 238 consumer products that contain Disodium phosphate in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, • Pet Care, Methods of Manufacturing: By precipitating calcium carbonate from a solution of dicalcium phosphate with soda ash., By treating phosphoric acid with a slight excess of soda ash, boiling the solution to drive off carbon dioxide and cooling to permit the dodecahydrate to crystallize., ... The disodium, phosphate, is produced from phosphoric acid and sodium carbonate., Sodium monophosphates are usually produced by neutralization of phosphoric acid with soda ash or caustic soda. The latter is predominantly used in Germany, while in the United States, the less expensive soda ash prevails. The basicity of sodium carbonate is insufficient for the formation of trisodium phosphate, so that caustic soda must be used in this step. The phosphates crystallize from the solutions as hydrates and are separated by centrifugation. Anhydrous salts are obtained by dehydration in rotary dryers or directly from the solutions by spray drying or in rotary kilns. Both thermal phosphoric acid and the cheaper wet phosphoric acid are used as starting materials. The very pure thermal phosphoric acid is generally used in the production of food-grade phosphates., Sodium monophosphates, Both thermal and purified wet phosphoric acid are used in production. In a process developed in the 1980s, acidic phosphate solution (CaHPO4 in the presence of H3PO4) is treated with NaHSO4, whereby purification occurs through precipitation of gypsum. Neutralization with NaOH is carried out in a second stage. Salts are obtained from the neutralized solutions by evaporation, crystallization, and centrifugation. The desired hydrate is obtained by appropriate temperature control. The anhydrous product is also produced by dehydration of the solution in a spray drying tower. Careful temperature control is required to avoid formation of tetrasodium diphosphate., Formulations, Preparations: Sodium Phosphates Injection, USP, 3 mM P, mL (millimoles, mL)... Each mL contains 276 mg of monobasic sodium phosphate, monohydrate and 142 mg of dibasic sodium phosphate, anhydrous (equivalent to 268 mg of dibasic sodium phosphate, heptahydrate). ... It contains no bacteriostat, antimicrobial agent or added buffer., Sodium Phosphate preparations: (AHFS, 2009), Table: Sodium Phosphate preparations: (AHFS, 2009) [Table#1142], Visicol (sodium phosphate monobasic monohydrate, and sodium phosphate dibasic anhydrous, USP)... Each tablet contains 1.102 grams of sodium phosphate monobasic monohydrate, USP and 0.398 grams of sodium phosphate dibasic anhydrous, USP for a total of 1.5 grams of sodium phosphate per tablet. Inert ingredients include microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), NF, magnesium stearate, and colloidal silicon dioxide, NF. Visicol is gluten-free., Sodium phosphate and sodium biphosphate enema USP ... dosage forms-- enema USP: 6% sodium phosphate and 16% sodium biphosphate, sodium phosphate and sodium biphosphate oral solution USP ... dosage forms-- solution USP: 18% sodium phosphate and 48% sodium biphosphate., For more Form.

Technical Profile

What this product is

sodium hydrogen phosphate is a food-grade compound with CAS registry number 7558-79-4 and molecular formula HNa2O4P (molecular weight 141.94 g/mol), belonging to the food additives segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 7558-79-4

Its molecular formula HNa2O4P comprises 1 H, 2 Na, 4 O, 1 P atoms.

Also known as: sodium hydrogen phosphate · 磷酸氢二钠,无水 · Disodium phosphate · Sodium hydrogen orthophosphate

Category: food additives / food additives

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of sodium hydrogen phosphate?

The CAS registry number of sodium hydrogen phosphate is 7558-79-4.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of sodium hydrogen phosphate?

Molecular formula HNa2O4P, molecular weight 141.94 g/mol.

What other names is sodium hydrogen phosphate known by?

It is also registered under: sodium hydrogen phosphate, 磷酸氢二钠,无水, Disodium phosphate, Sodium hydrogen orthophosphate.

What are the documented applications of sodium hydrogen phosphate?

Recorded applications: Uses: CIR ingredient: Disodium Phosphate, Used as emulsifier and buffer in foods and pharmaceuticals, metal phosphatising, electroplating reagent, scale inhibitor (boiling water treatment), textile, leather auxiliary, sequestrant, mordant in dyeing, fireproofing agent, reagent and buffer in analytical chemistry, cathartic, and veterinary laxative, Also used for weighting silk and in pottery glazes, porcelain, enamels, tanning, and soldering, brazing (instead of borax), [HSDB] Used in fertilizers, galvanoplastics, and as a dietary supplement, [Hawley], Brazing [Category: Heat or Machine], Electroplating [Category: Plate], Soldering [Category: Heat or Machine], Textiles (Fiber & Fabric Manufacturing) [Category: Industry], Leather Tanning and Processing [Category: Industry], Textiles (Printing, Dyeing, or Finishing) [Category: Industry], Ceramics making [Category: Hobbies], Enameling [Category: Hobbies], For Disodium phosphate (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 076403) there are 0 labels match., SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S., but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., The active ingredient is no longer contained in any registered pesticide products ... "cancelled.", Alone or combined with monosodium phosphate is used to make starch for instant puddings and pie fillings., Emulsifier (processed cheese, quick-cook cereals, pharmaceuticals), electroplating reagent), pottery glazes, leather auxiliary., For more Uses (Complete) data for DISODIUM HYDROGEN PHOSPHATE (9 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Use Classification: Food additives, Food Additives -> ACIDITY_REGULATOR, EMULSIFIER, TEXTURIZER, THICKENER -> JECFA Functional Classes, Cosmetics -> Buffering, Industry Uses: Other, Antioxidant, Solubility enhancer, Processing aids not otherwise specified, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Corrosion inhibitor, Soil amendments (fertilizers), Cleaning agent, Surface modifier, Adhesion, cohesion promoter, Processing aids, specific to petroleum production, Anti-scaling agent, Consumer Uses: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Laboratory chemicals, Household Products: Information on 238 consumer products that contain Disodium phosphate in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, • Pet Care, Methods of Manufacturing: By precipitating calcium carbonate from a solution of dicalcium phosphate with soda ash., By treating phosphoric acid with a slight excess of soda ash, boiling the solution to drive off carbon dioxide and cooling to permit the dodecahydrate to crystallize., ... The disodium, phosphate, is produced from phosphoric acid and sodium carbonate., Sodium monophosphates are usually produced by neutralization of phosphoric acid with soda ash or caustic soda. The latter is predominantly used in Germany, while in the United States, the less expensive soda ash prevails. The basicity of sodium carbonate is insufficient for the formation of trisodium phosphate, so that caustic soda must be used in this step. The phosphates crystallize from the solutions as hydrates and are separated by centrifugation. Anhydrous salts are obtained by dehydration in rotary dryers or directly from the solutions by spray drying or in rotary kilns. Both thermal phosphoric acid and the cheaper wet phosphoric acid are used as starting materials. The very pure thermal phosphoric acid is generally used in the production of food-grade phosphates., Sodium monophosphates, Both thermal and purified wet phosphoric acid are used in production. In a process developed in the 1980s, acidic phosphate solution (CaHPO4 in the presence of H3PO4) is treated with NaHSO4, whereby purification occurs through precipitation of gypsum. Neutralization with NaOH is carried out in a second stage. Salts are obtained from the neutralized solutions by evaporation, crystallization, and centrifugation. The desired hydrate is obtained by appropriate temperature control. The anhydrous product is also produced by dehydration of the solution in a spray drying tower. Careful temperature control is required to avoid formation of tetrasodium diphosphate., Formulations, Preparations: Sodium Phosphates Injection, USP, 3 mM P, mL (millimoles, mL)... Each mL contains 276 mg of monobasic sodium phosphate, monohydrate and 142 mg of dibasic sodium phosphate, anhydrous (equivalent to 268 mg of dibasic sodium phosphate, heptahydrate). ... It contains no bacteriostat, antimicrobial agent or added buffer., Sodium Phosphate preparations: (AHFS, 2009), Table: Sodium Phosphate preparations: (AHFS, 2009) [Table#1142], Visicol (sodium phosphate monobasic monohydrate, and sodium phosphate dibasic anhydrous, USP)... Each tablet contains 1.102 grams of sodium phosphate monobasic monohydrate, USP and 0.398 grams of sodium phosphate dibasic anhydrous, USP for a total of 1.5 grams of sodium phosphate per tablet. Inert ingredients include microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), NF, magnesium stearate, and colloidal silicon dioxide, NF. Visicol is gluten-free., Sodium phosphate and sodium biphosphate enema USP ... dosage forms-- enema USP: 6% sodium phosphate and 16% sodium biphosphate, sodium phosphate and sodium biphosphate oral solution USP ... dosage forms-- solution USP: 18% sodium phosphate and 48% sodium biphosphate., For more Form.

Which category does sodium hydrogen phosphate belong to?

Category: Nutrition Enhancers / Food Processing Aids.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for sodium hydrogen phosphate (CAS 7558-79-4), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS 号7558-79-4
PubChem CID24203
分子式HNa2O4P
分子量141.94 g/mol
IUPAC 名称disodium;hydrogen phosphate
InChIKeyBNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L
UNII(FDA)22ADO53M6F
ChEBI 编号CHEBI:34683
FEMA 编号2398

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight141.959
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count4
Rotatable Bond Count0
Exact Mass141.94078407
Monoisotopic Mass141.94078407
Topological Polar Surface Area83.4
Heavy Atom Count7

Physicochemical values on record

Solubility11.8 g/100 g water at 25 °C
Density0.5-1.2 g/cm³
Decomposition~250 °C
pHpH = 9.1 for 1% aq soln at 25 °C

Synonyms and trade names

7558-79-4; Sodium phosphate dibasic; DISODIUM PHOSPHATE; Disodium hydrogen phosphate; Disodium hydrogenorthophosphate; Acetest; Sodium phosphate, dibasic; Dibasic sodium phosphate; Disodium acid phosphate; Soda phosphate; Exsiccated sodium phosphate; disodium hydrogenphosphate; Disodium orthophosphate; Phosphoric acid, disodium salt; Sodium hydrogen phosphate; Sodium monohydrogen phosphate

Regulatory listings held on file

法规与食品接触FDA Substance added to food: ANTICAKING AGENT OR FREE-FLOW AGENT, ANTIMICROBIAL AGENT, DRYING AGENT, EMULSIFI
FDA 21 CFR 中列出的食品接触物质清单:FCS
ACIDITY_REGULATOR; EMULSIFIER; TEXTURIZER; THICKENER: Food Additives
ANTICAKING AGENT OR FREE-FLOW AGENT, ANTIMICROBIAL AGENT, DRYING AGENT, EMULSIFIER OR EMULSIFIER SALT, FLAVOR
Group MTDI for phosphorus from all sources, expressed as P
TRS 683-JECFA 26/25
GHS 通报统计70.3% (744 / 1059)

GHS hazard classification

GHS 通报统计70.3% (744 / 1059)
已通报的危害声明H319 (29.7%)

What the public record says

磷酸氢二钠 的 CAS 号为 7558-79-4,分子式 HNa2O4P,分子量 141.94 g/mol。 UNII 22ADO53M6F; ChEBI 34683; InChIKey BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L. Solubility: 11.8 g/100 g water at 25 °C; Density: 0.5-1.2 g/cm³; Decomposition: ~250 °C.

Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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