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2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE

CAS 42492-95-5C3H5NOMW 71.08

2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE (CAS 42492-95-5) — formula C3H5NO, molecular weight 71.08; category organic chemicals.

Product Description

2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE (CAS 42492-95-5) is a chemical raw material in the organic chemicals category. Its molecular formula C3H5NO comprises 3 C, 5 H, 1 N, 1 O atoms. Its molecular weight is about 71.08. Reported physicochemical data: melting point around -40 °F (EPA, 1998), boiling point around 221 °C, LogP about -0.3. As a sourcing and distribution partner we help locate and compare this item across domestic and cross-border channels, arranging samples and batch orders with full COA and compliance files.

Product Overview

CAS Number42492-95-5
Molecular FormulaC3H5NO
Molecular Weight71.08
Melting Point-40 °F (EPA, 1998)
Boiling Point221 °C
LogP-0.3
Applicationssolvent and to make ethyl lactate and lactic acid, Used as an intermediate for the production of alanine, acrylic fibres, resins, and acrylic acid, Solvent
CategoryOrganic Chemicals

Applications

Documented applications: solvent and to make ethyl lactate and lactic acid, Used as an intermediate for the production of alanine, acrylic fibres, resins, and acrylic acid, Solvent.

Technical Profile

What this product is

2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE is a carbon-based organic compound with CAS registry number 42492-95-5 and molecular formula C3H5NO (molecular weight 71.08), belonging to the organic chemicals segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 42492-95-5

Its molecular formula C3H5NO comprises 3 C, 5 H, 1 N, 1 O atoms.

Also known as: 2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE · 2-羟基丙腈标准溶液

Category: organic chemicals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of 2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE?

The CAS registry number of 2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE is 42492-95-5.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of 2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE?

Molecular formula C3H5NO, molecular weight 71.08.

What other names is 2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE known by?

It is also registered under: 2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE, 2-羟基丙腈标准溶液.

What are the documented applications of 2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE?

Recorded applications: solvent and to make ethyl lactate and lactic acid, Used as an intermediate for the production of alanine, acrylic fibres, resins, and acrylic acid, Solvent.

Which category does 2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE belong to?

Category: Organic Chemicals.

Packaging & documentation

Packaging is agreed per order, from lab-scale packs to bulk, and confirmed with each order rather than fixed on the page. A Certificate of Analysis (COA) ships with every batch and MSDS is available; where the end use carries a regulatory limit (food contact, pharmaceutical or cosmetic), state the standard at enquiry and the grade is set against it.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for 2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE (CAS 42492-95-5), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Number42492-95-5
PubChem CID6572
Molecular FormulaC3H5NO
IUPAC Name2-hydroxypropanenitrile
UNII (FDA)SJ38QDA188

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight71.08
XLogP3-0.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count2
Rotatable Bond Count0
Exact Mass71.037113783
Monoisotopic Mass71.037113783
Topological Polar Surface Area44
Heavy Atom Count5

Physicochemical values on record

Boiling Point221 °C
Boiling Point221 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Melting Point-40 °F (EPA, 1998)
Melting Point-40 °C
Flash Point170 °F (EPA, 1998)
Flash Point76.6 °C
Flash Point171 °F (77 °C) (closed cup)
Density0.9877 @ 20 °C/4 °C
Density0.9834 @25 °C
Vapor Density2.45 (Air= 1)

Synonyms and trade names

Lactonitrile; 2-HYDROXYPROPANENITRILE; 2-Hydroxypropionitrile; 78-97-7; Propanenitrile, 2-hydroxy-; Acetocyanohydrin; Acetaldehyde, cyanohydrin; Propionitrile, 2-hydroxy-; Acetaldehyde cyanohydrin; Laktonitril; Ethylidene cyanohydrin; alpha-Hydroxypropionitrile; (1)-2-Hydroxypropiononitrile; DTXSID6025432; SJ38QDA188; NSC-7764

Regulatory listings held on file

GHS notifications27% (55 / 204)

GHS hazard classification

GHS notifications27% (55 / 204)
Notified hazard statementsH300 (52.9%), H301 (20.1%), H310 (71.6%), H330 (52.9%), H332 (18.6%), H400 (52.9%), H412 (52.9%), H331 (100%)

Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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Supplier: Jinan Shenghe Chemical Co., Ltd.

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