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Succinic acid 2,2-dimethylhydrazide

CAS 1596-84-5C6H12N2O3MW 160.17

Succinic acid 2,2-dimethylhydrazide (CAS 1596-84-5) — formula C6H12N2O3, molecular weight 160.17; category organic chemicals.

Product Overview

CAS Number1596-84-5
Molecular FormulaC6H12N2O3
Molecular Weight160.17
Melting Point309 to 311 °F (NTP, 1992)
LogP-3.1
ApplicationsUses: Used as a systemic plant growth regulator on ornamentals and bedding plants in enclosed structures such as greenhouses, shadehouses, and interiorscapes, [HSDB] Registered for use on ornamentals in greenhouses, [Reference #1], All food uses voluntarily cancelled in 1989, Farming (Pesticides) [Category: Industry], For daminozide (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 035101) ACTIVE products with label matches., SRP: Registered for use in the U.S. but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., Daminozide is a systemic growth regulator registered for use on ornamentals, including potted chrysanthemums and poinsettias, and bedding plants in enclosed structures such as greenhouses, shadehouses and interiorscapes., A plant growth regulating agent used in orchard crops and ornamentals., Induce flowering in fruit production and prevent or delay flowering where this is desirable., This is a man-made compound that is used as a pesticide., Use Classification: Pharmaceuticals, Environmental transformation -> Pesticides (parent, predecessor), Methods of Manufacturing: ... Produced from succinic anhydride and 1, 1-dimethylhydrazine., Impurities: The commercial product is contaminated with 0.005%, unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine, ., Formulations, Preparations: ... B-Nine (Uniroyal) is a special 5% active liquid formulation for ornamentals, rates of 1000-7500 ppm are recommended. Alar (Uniroyal) is an 85% active water-sol powder. Rates of 500-5000 ppm are recommended. Do not mix with other pesticides., Water soluble powder., General Manufacturing Information: Former use as a plant growth regulating agent used in orchard crops. The registrant, Uniroyal Chemical Company, voluntarily cancelled all food use registrations of daminozide on November 14, 1989 and EPA revoked the tolerances for food uses in March 1990., SRP: Former use, recommended for use on many ornamentals and fruits. Dicots respond better than monocots., Prior use to improve the yield and quality of apples, cherries, and other fruits and vegetables has largely been curtailed because of perceived risks to children and other consumers. Owing to its use in greenhouses, nurseries, and other applications, daminozide is still one of the most heavily used plant growth regulators in the US.
CategoryOrganic Chemicals

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: Used as a systemic plant growth regulator on ornamentals and bedding plants in enclosed structures such as greenhouses, shadehouses, and interiorscapes, [HSDB] Registered for use on ornamentals in greenhouses, [Reference #1], All food uses voluntarily cancelled in 1989, Farming (Pesticides) [Category: Industry], For daminozide (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 035101) ACTIVE products with label matches., SRP: Registered for use in the U.S. but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., Daminozide is a systemic growth regulator registered for use on ornamentals, including potted chrysanthemums and poinsettias, and bedding plants in enclosed structures such as greenhouses, shadehouses and interiorscapes., A plant growth regulating agent used in orchard crops and ornamentals., Induce flowering in fruit production and prevent or delay flowering where this is desirable., This is a man-made compound that is used as a pesticide., Use Classification: Pharmaceuticals, Environmental transformation -> Pesticides (parent, predecessor), Methods of Manufacturing: ... Produced from succinic anhydride and 1, 1-dimethylhydrazine., Impurities: The commercial product is contaminated with 0.005%, unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine, ., Formulations, Preparations: ... B-Nine (Uniroyal) is a special 5% active liquid formulation for ornamentals, rates of 1000-7500 ppm are recommended. Alar (Uniroyal) is an 85% active water-sol powder. Rates of 500-5000 ppm are recommended. Do not mix with other pesticides., Water soluble powder., General Manufacturing Information: Former use as a plant growth regulating agent used in orchard crops. The registrant, Uniroyal Chemical Company, voluntarily cancelled all food use registrations of daminozide on November 14, 1989 and EPA revoked the tolerances for food uses in March 1990., SRP: Former use, recommended for use on many ornamentals and fruits. Dicots respond better than monocots., Prior use to improve the yield and quality of apples, cherries, and other fruits and vegetables has largely been curtailed because of perceived risks to children and other consumers. Owing to its use in greenhouses, nurseries, and other applications, daminozide is still one of the most heavily used plant growth regulators in the US..

Technical Profile

What this product is

Succinic acid 2,2-dimethylhydrazide is a carbon-based organic compound with CAS registry number 1596-84-5 and molecular formula C6H12N2O3 (molecular weight 160.17), belonging to the organic chemicals segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 1596-84-5

Its molecular formula C6H12N2O3 comprises 6 C, 12 H, 2 N, 3 O atoms.

Also known as: Succinic acid 2,2-dimethylhydrazide · 琥珀酸2,2-二甲基酰肼

Category: organic chemicals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Succinic acid 2,2-dimethylhydrazide?

The CAS registry number of Succinic acid 2,2-dimethylhydrazide is 1596-84-5.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of Succinic acid 2,2-dimethylhydrazide?

Molecular formula C6H12N2O3, molecular weight 160.17.

What other names is Succinic acid 2,2-dimethylhydrazide known by?

It is also registered under: Succinic acid 2,2-dimethylhydrazide, 琥珀酸2,2-二甲基酰肼.

What are the documented applications of Succinic acid 2,2-dimethylhydrazide?

Recorded applications: Uses: Used as a systemic plant growth regulator on ornamentals and bedding plants in enclosed structures such as greenhouses, shadehouses, and interiorscapes, [HSDB] Registered for use on ornamentals in greenhouses, [Reference #1], All food uses voluntarily cancelled in 1989, Farming (Pesticides) [Category: Industry], For daminozide (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 035101) ACTIVE products with label matches., SRP: Registered for use in the U.S. but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., Daminozide is a systemic growth regulator registered for use on ornamentals, including potted chrysanthemums and poinsettias, and bedding plants in enclosed structures such as greenhouses, shadehouses and interiorscapes., A plant growth regulating agent used in orchard crops and ornamentals., Induce flowering in fruit production and prevent or delay flowering where this is desirable., This is a man-made compound that is used as a pesticide., Use Classification: Pharmaceuticals, Environmental transformation -> Pesticides (parent, predecessor), Methods of Manufacturing: ... Produced from succinic anhydride and 1, 1-dimethylhydrazine., Impurities: The commercial product is contaminated with 0.005%, unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine, ., Formulations, Preparations: ... B-Nine (Uniroyal) is a special 5% active liquid formulation for ornamentals, rates of 1000-7500 ppm are recommended. Alar (Uniroyal) is an 85% active water-sol powder. Rates of 500-5000 ppm are recommended. Do not mix with other pesticides., Water soluble powder., General Manufacturing Information: Former use as a plant growth regulating agent used in orchard crops. The registrant, Uniroyal Chemical Company, voluntarily cancelled all food use registrations of daminozide on November 14, 1989 and EPA revoked the tolerances for food uses in March 1990., SRP: Former use, recommended for use on many ornamentals and fruits. Dicots respond better than monocots., Prior use to improve the yield and quality of apples, cherries, and other fruits and vegetables has largely been curtailed because of perceived risks to children and other consumers. Owing to its use in greenhouses, nurseries, and other applications, daminozide is still one of the most heavily used plant growth regulators in the US..

Which category does Succinic acid 2,2-dimethylhydrazide belong to?

Category: Organic Chemicals.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for Succinic acid 2,2-dimethylhydrazide (CAS 1596-84-5), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Registry Number1596-84-5
PubChem CID15331
Molecular formulaC6H12N2O3
IUPAC name4-(2,2-dimethylhydrazinyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid
UNII (FDA)F6KF33M5UB

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight160.17
XLogP3-3.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count4
Rotatable Bond Count4
Exact Mass160.08479225
Monoisotopic Mass160.08479225
Topological Polar Surface Area69.6
Heavy Atom Count11

Physicochemical values on record

Melting Point309 to 311 °F (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point154-155 °C
Solubility1 to 10 mg/mL at 75 °F (NTP, 1992)
SolubilityIn water, 1X10+5 mg/L at 25 °C
Vapor Pressure0.0002 [mmHg]
Vapor Pressure2X10-4 mm Hg at 23 °C
pH3.8 (5% aq soln)
Dissociation ConstantspKa = 4.68

Documented uses on record

    Used as a systemic plant growth regulator on ornamentals and bedding plants in enclosed structures such as greenhouses, shadehouses, and interiorscapes; [HSDB] Registered for use on ornamentals in greenhouses; [Reference #1]All food uses voluntarily cancelled in 1989; [Reference #1]

    Synonyms and trade names

    Daminozide; 1596-84-5; Aminozide; Kylar; ALAR; DMASA; Dimas; Succinic acid 2,2-dimethylhydrazide; SADH; B-Nine; N-(Dimethylamino)succinamic acid; DYaK; Butanedioic acid, mono(2,2-dimethylhydrazide); Alar 85; 4-(2,2-dimethylhydrazinyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid; Aminozid

    Regulatory listings held on file

    GHS notification summary2.9% (1 / 35)

    GHS hazard classification

    GHS notification summary2.9% (1 / 35)
    Reported hazard statementsH351, H315 (14.3%), H319 (14.3%), H402, H412

    H351: Suspected of causing cancer [Warning Carcinogenicity]

    P203, P280, P318, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

    What the public record says

    Succinic acid 2,2-dimethylhydrazide · CAS 1596-84-5 · C6H12N2O3. UNII F6KF33M5UB. Melting Point: 309 to 311 °F (NTP, 1992); Melting Point: 154-155 °C; Solubility: 1 to 10 mg/mL at 75 °F (NTP, 1992).

    Physical description and handling notes

    Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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