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硬脂酸

CAS 57-11-4C18H36O2MW 284.5主营产品

硬脂酸(CAS 57-11-4):分子式 C18H36O2、分子量 284.5;类别 食品添加剂。

产品概览

CAS号57-11-4
分子式C18H36O2
分子量284.5
熔点156.7 °F (NTP, 1992)
沸点721 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
LogP7.4
应用领域Uses: CIR ingredient: Stearic Acid、Used in cosmetics、pharmaceuticals、waterproofing agents、plastic stabilizers、emulsifiers、and rubber lubricants and dusting agents、Stearic acid occurs naturally in human and animal fats and oils and in some vegetable oils、including cocoa oil. Stearic acid can be prepared from animal fat (triglyceride) by treating with water at high temperature、leading to hydrolysis of triglycerides、or by hydrogenation of unsaturated vegetable oils such as cottonseed oil. [ACGIH]、Present as a glyceride in animal fats and oils and in some vegetable oils、[Merck Index] Used as intermediate for metallic soaps and greases、household soap products、synthetic rubber vulcanization activators、and alkyd and epoxy resins for surface coatings、Also used in cosmetic and pharmaceutical creams and lotions、candles、phonograph records、dental materials、insulators、lubricants、shoe and metal polishes、coatings、food packaging、and modeling compounds、Also used as a synthetic rubber polymerization emulsifier、a release agent in baked goods and confectioneries、a dispersing agent and softener in rubber compounds、a paper sizing ingredient (specialty papers)、a textile auxiliary、to make metal stearates (aluminum、zinc、etc.)、for impregnating plaster of Paris、to aid incorporation and dispersion of zinc oxide in rubber and paint、and to cure polybutadiene、[HSDB] Stearic acid occurs naturally in human and animal fats and oils and in some vegetable oils、Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry]、Textiles (Fiber & Fabric Manufacturing) [Category: Industry]、Painting (Pigments、Binders、and Biocides) [Category: Paint]、Plastic Composites Manufacturing [Category: Industry]、For stearic acid (USEPA、OPP Pesticide Code: 079082) there are 0 labels match.、SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S.、but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal、state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses.、Reported uses (ppm):、Table: Reported uses (ppm): (Flavor and Extract Manufacturers' Association) [Table#3750]、For suppositories、coating enteric pills、ointments and for coating bitter remedies. Manufacturing stearates of aluminum、and other metals、stearin soap for opodeldoc、modeling compounds、impregnating plaster of Paris、in vanishing creams and other cosmetics.、In preparation of sodium stearate、which is the solidifying agent for the official glycerin suppositories、in enteric tablet coating、ointments、and for many other commercial products、such as toilet creams、vanishing creams、solidified alcohol、etc.、(when labeled solely for external use、it is exempt from the requirement that it be prepared from edible fats and oils).、For more Uses (Complete) data for Stearic acid (8 total)、please visit the HSDB record page.、Plastics -> Typical concentration range in plastic materials -> 1%、Use (kg、approx.) in Germany (2009): >10、Consumption (g per capita、approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.000122、Calculated removal (%): 100、This is an endogenously produced metabolite found in the human body. It is used in metabolic reactions、catabolic reactions or waste generation.、Use Classification: EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Surfactants、Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern、Fragrance Ingredients、Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes、Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index、Plastics -> Polymer Type -> Polyolefin-I、Polyolefin-II、Cosmetics -> Refatting、Emulsion stabilizing、Emulsifying、Cleansing、Plastics -> Other functions -> Plasticiser、lubricant、Industry Uses: Cleaning agent、Filler、Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable、Soil amendments (fertilizers)、Emulsifier、Intermediate、Anti-static agent、Adhesion、cohesion promoter、Softener and conditioner、Defoamer、Anti-adhesive、cohesive、Polymerization promoter、Foamant、Lubricating agent、Binder、Other、Sizing agent、Surfactant (surface active agent)、Processing aids not otherwise specified、Opacifer、Consumer Uses: Processing aids not otherwise specified、Surface modifier、Thickening agent、Viscosity modifiers、Cleaning agent、Household Products: Information on 616 consumer products that contain Stearic acid in the following categories is provided:、• Auto Products、• Commercial、Institutional、• Home Maintenance、• Inside the Home、• Personal Care、• Pesticides、Methods of Manufacturing: Commercially it is produced by the hydrogenation of the unsaturated 18-carbon fatty acids of soybean、cottonseed or other vegetable oils. When obtained from animal fats by hydrolysis and fractional crystallization、commercial stearic acid is a mixture of solid organic acids、chiefly palmitic and stearic acids. Commercial products containing about 90% stearic acid are produced by hydrolysis and crystallization of a completely hydrogenated vegetable oil or by fractional distillation of fatty acid mixtures obtained from tallow.、It is produced commercially from hydrolyzed tallow derived from edible sources or from hydrolyzed、completely hydrogenated vegetable oil derived from edible sources.、From high-grade tallows and yellow grease stearin by washing、hydrolysis with the Twitchell or similar reagent、boiling、distilling、cooling、and pressing、from oleic acid by hydrogenation.、Formulations、Preparations:、There are、three types of
类别食品加工助剂

应用领域

登记用途:Uses: CIR ingredient: Stearic Acid、Used in cosmetics、pharmaceuticals、waterproofing agents、plastic stabilizers、emulsifiers、and rubber lubricants and dusting agents、Stearic acid occurs naturally in human and animal fats and oils and in some vegetable oils、including cocoa oil. Stearic acid can be prepared from animal fat (triglyceride) by treating with water at high temperature、leading to hydrolysis of triglycerides、or by hydrogenation of unsaturated vegetable oils such as cottonseed oil. [ACGIH]、Present as a glyceride in animal fats and oils and in some vegetable oils、[Merck Index] Used as intermediate for metallic soaps and greases、household soap products、synthetic rubber vulcanization activators、and alkyd and epoxy resins for surface coatings、Also used in cosmetic and pharmaceutical creams and lotions、candles、phonograph records、dental materials、insulators、lubricants、shoe and metal polishes、coatings、food packaging、and modeling compounds、Also used as a synthetic rubber polymerization emulsifier、a release agent in baked goods and confectioneries、a dispersing agent and softener in rubber compounds、a paper sizing ingredient (specialty papers)、a textile auxiliary、to make metal stearates (aluminum、zinc、etc.)、for impregnating plaster of Paris、to aid incorporation and dispersion of zinc oxide in rubber and paint、and to cure polybutadiene、[HSDB] Stearic acid occurs naturally in human and animal fats and oils and in some vegetable oils、Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry]、Textiles (Fiber & Fabric Manufacturing) [Category: Industry]、Painting (Pigments、Binders、and Biocides) [Category: Paint]、Plastic Composites Manufacturing [Category: Industry]、For stearic acid (USEPA、OPP Pesticide Code: 079082) there are 0 labels match.、SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S.、but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal、state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses.、Reported uses (ppm):、Table: Reported uses (ppm): (Flavor and Extract Manufacturers' Association) [Table#3750]、For suppositories、coating enteric pills、ointments and for coating bitter remedies. Manufacturing stearates of aluminum、and other metals、stearin soap for opodeldoc、modeling compounds、impregnating plaster of Paris、in vanishing creams and other cosmetics.、In preparation of sodium stearate、which is the solidifying agent for the official glycerin suppositories、in enteric tablet coating、ointments、and for many other commercial products、such as toilet creams、vanishing creams、solidified alcohol、etc.、(when labeled solely for external use、it is exempt from the requirement that it be prepared from edible fats and oils).、For more Uses (Complete) data for Stearic acid (8 total)、please visit the HSDB record page.、Plastics -> Typical concentration range in plastic materials -> 1%、Use (kg、approx.) in Germany (2009): >10、Consumption (g per capita、approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.000122、Calculated removal (%): 100、This is an endogenously produced metabolite found in the human body. It is used in metabolic reactions、catabolic reactions or waste generation.、Use Classification: EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Surfactants、Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern、Fragrance Ingredients、Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes、Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index、Plastics -> Polymer Type -> Polyolefin-I、Polyolefin-II、Cosmetics -> Refatting、Emulsion stabilizing、Emulsifying、Cleansing、Plastics -> Other functions -> Plasticiser、lubricant、Industry Uses: Cleaning agent、Filler、Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable、Soil amendments (fertilizers)、Emulsifier、Intermediate、Anti-static agent、Adhesion、cohesion promoter、Softener and conditioner、Defoamer、Anti-adhesive、cohesive、Polymerization promoter、Foamant、Lubricating agent、Binder、Other、Sizing agent、Surfactant (surface active agent)、Processing aids not otherwise specified、Opacifer、Consumer Uses: Processing aids not otherwise specified、Surface modifier、Thickening agent、Viscosity modifiers、Cleaning agent、Household Products: Information on 616 consumer products that contain Stearic acid in the following categories is provided:、• Auto Products、• Commercial、Institutional、• Home Maintenance、• Inside the Home、• Personal Care、• Pesticides、Methods of Manufacturing: Commercially it is produced by the hydrogenation of the unsaturated 18-carbon fatty acids of soybean、cottonseed or other vegetable oils. When obtained from animal fats by hydrolysis and fractional crystallization、commercial stearic acid is a mixture of solid organic acids、chiefly palmitic and stearic acids. Commercial products containing about 90% stearic acid are produced by hydrolysis and crystallization of a completely hydrogenated vegetable oil or by fractional distillation of fatty acid mixtures obtained from tallow.、It is produced commercially from hydrolyzed tallow derived from edible sources or from hydrolyzed、completely hydrogenated vegetable oil derived from edible sources.、From high-grade tallows and yellow grease stearin by washing、hydrolysis with the Twitchell or similar reagent、boiling、distilling、cooling、and pressing、from oleic acid by hydrogenation.、Formulations、Preparations:、There are、three types of。

技术档案

这个产品是什么

硬脂酸 是一种食品级化合物,登记 CAS 号为 57-11-4,分子式 C18H36O2(分子量 284.5),归属于食品添加剂大类化工原料。

识别信息

登记 CAS 号:57-11-4

其分子式 C18H36O2 由 18 个碳、36 个氢、2 个氧 组成。

别名/同义词:硬脂酸 · Stearic acid

所属分类:食品添加剂

常见问题

硬脂酸 的 CAS 号是多少?

硬脂酸 的 CAS 登记号为 57-11-4。

硬脂酸 的分子式与分子量是多少?

分子式 C18H36O2,分子量 284.5。

硬脂酸 还有哪些别名?

别名/同义词:硬脂酸、Stearic acid。

硬脂酸 的登记用途是什么?

登记用途:Uses: CIR ingredient: Stearic Acid、Used in cosmetics、pharmaceuticals、waterproofing agents、plastic stabilizers、emulsifiers、and rubber lubricants and dusting agents、Stearic acid occurs naturally in human and animal fats and oils and in some vegetable oils、including cocoa oil. Stearic acid can be prepared from animal fat (triglyceride) by treating with water at high temperature、leading to hydrolysis of triglycerides、or by hydrogenation of unsaturated vegetable oils such as cottonseed oil. [ACGIH]、Present as a glyceride in animal fats and oils and in some vegetable oils、[Merck Index] Used as intermediate for metallic soaps and greases、household soap products、synthetic rubber vulcanization activators、and alkyd and epoxy resins for surface coatings、Also used in cosmetic and pharmaceutical creams and lotions、candles、phonograph records、dental materials、insulators、lubricants、shoe and metal polishes、coatings、food packaging、and modeling compounds、Also used as a synthetic rubber polymerization emulsifier、a release agent in baked goods and confectioneries、a dispersing agent and softener in rubber compounds、a paper sizing ingredient (specialty papers)、a textile auxiliary、to make metal stearates (aluminum、zinc、etc.)、for impregnating plaster of Paris、to aid incorporation and dispersion of zinc oxide in rubber and paint、and to cure polybutadiene、[HSDB] Stearic acid occurs naturally in human and animal fats and oils and in some vegetable oils、Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry]、Textiles (Fiber & Fabric Manufacturing) [Category: Industry]、Painting (Pigments、Binders、and Biocides) [Category: Paint]、Plastic Composites Manufacturing [Category: Industry]、For stearic acid (USEPA、OPP Pesticide Code: 079082) there are 0 labels match.、SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S.、but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal、state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses.、Reported uses (ppm):、Table: Reported uses (ppm): (Flavor and Extract Manufacturers' Association) [Table#3750]、For suppositories、coating enteric pills、ointments and for coating bitter remedies. Manufacturing stearates of aluminum、and other metals、stearin soap for opodeldoc、modeling compounds、impregnating plaster of Paris、in vanishing creams and other cosmetics.、In preparation of sodium stearate、which is the solidifying agent for the official glycerin suppositories、in enteric tablet coating、ointments、and for many other commercial products、such as toilet creams、vanishing creams、solidified alcohol、etc.、(when labeled solely for external use、it is exempt from the requirement that it be prepared from edible fats and oils).、For more Uses (Complete) data for Stearic acid (8 total)、please visit the HSDB record page.、Plastics -> Typical concentration range in plastic materials -> 1%、Use (kg、approx.) in Germany (2009): >10、Consumption (g per capita、approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.000122、Calculated removal (%): 100、This is an endogenously produced metabolite found in the human body. It is used in metabolic reactions、catabolic reactions or waste generation.、Use Classification: EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Surfactants、Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern、Fragrance Ingredients、Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes、Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index、Plastics -> Polymer Type -> Polyolefin-I、Polyolefin-II、Cosmetics -> Refatting、Emulsion stabilizing、Emulsifying、Cleansing、Plastics -> Other functions -> Plasticiser、lubricant、Industry Uses: Cleaning agent、Filler、Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable、Soil amendments (fertilizers)、Emulsifier、Intermediate、Anti-static agent、Adhesion、cohesion promoter、Softener and conditioner、Defoamer、Anti-adhesive、cohesive、Polymerization promoter、Foamant、Lubricating agent、Binder、Other、Sizing agent、Surfactant (surface active agent)、Processing aids not otherwise specified、Opacifer、Consumer Uses: Processing aids not otherwise specified、Surface modifier、Thickening agent、Viscosity modifiers、Cleaning agent、Household Products: Information on 616 consumer products that contain Stearic acid in the following categories is provided:、• Auto Products、• Commercial、Institutional、• Home Maintenance、• Inside the Home、• Personal Care、• Pesticides、Methods of Manufacturing: Commercially it is produced by the hydrogenation of the unsaturated 18-carbon fatty acids of soybean、cottonseed or other vegetable oils. When obtained from animal fats by hydrolysis and fractional crystallization、commercial stearic acid is a mixture of solid organic acids、chiefly palmitic and stearic acids. Commercial products containing about 90% stearic acid are produced by hydrolysis and crystallization of a completely hydrogenated vegetable oil or by fractional distillation of fatty acid mixtures obtained from tallow.、It is produced commercially from hydrolyzed tallow derived from edible sources or from hydrolyzed、completely hydrogenated vegetable oil derived from edible sources.、From high-grade tallows and yellow grease stearin by washing、hydrolysis with the Twitchell or similar reagent、boiling、distilling、cooling、and pressing、from oleic acid by hydrogenation.、Formulations、Preparations:、There are、three types of。

硬脂酸 属于哪个分类?

所属分类:食品加工助剂。

PubChem 公开数据

硬脂酸(CAS 57-11-4)的独立参考数据,整理自公开化学数据库。

各数据库的登记标识

CAS 号57-11-4
PubChem CID5281
分子式C18H36O2
分子量284.27 g/mol
IUPAC 名称octadecanoic acid
InChIKeyQIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
UNII(FDA)4ELV7Z65AP
ChEBI 编号CHEBI:28842
FEMA 编号3035
JECFA 编号116

计算分子描述符

Molecular Weight284.5
XLogP37.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count2
Rotatable Bond Count16
Exact Mass284.271530387
Monoisotopic Mass284.271530387
Topological Polar Surface Area37.3
Heavy Atom Count20

在册的理化数值

Boiling Point721 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point383
Boiling Point371 °C
Boiling Point721 °F
Melting Point156.7 °F (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point68.8
Melting Point69.3 °C
Melting Point68.8 °C
Melting Point69-72 °C
Melting Point156.7 °F

同义词与商品名

stearic acid; Octadecanoic acid; 57-11-4; n-Octadecanoic acid; Stearophanic acid; Stearex Beads; 1-Heptadecanecarboxylic acid; Pearl stearic; Cetylacetic acid; Industrene R; Octadecansaeure; Stearinsaeure; Vanicol; Hydrofol Acid 150; Century 1240; Glycon DP

已收录的法规名录

法规与食品接触EU Flavoring substances
FDA Substance added to food: EMULSIFIER OR EMULSIFIER SALT, FLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT, FORMULATION AID, LUB
FDA Cumulative Estimated Daily Intake (CEDI): FCS
FDA 21 CFR 中列出的食品接触物质清单:FCS
Flavoring Agents
FLAVOURING_AGENT: Flavouring Agent
GHS 通报统计68.3% (1405 / 2057)

GHS 危害分类

GHS 通报统计68.3% (1405 / 2057)
已通报的危害声明H315 (25.1%), H301 (100%), H400 (100%)

公开数据库对它的描述

硬脂酸 的 CAS 号为 57-11-4,分子式 C18H36O2,分子量 284.27 g/mol。 UNII 4ELV7Z65AP; ChEBI 28842; InChIKey QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N. Boiling Point: 721 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992); Boiling Point: 383; Boiling Point: 371 °C.

数据来源:PubChem / Wikidata;与随货 COA 不一致时以 COA 为准。

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