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Pentaethylene glycol

CAS 4792-15-8C10H22O6MW 238.28

Pentaethylene glycol (CAS 4792-15-8) — formula C10H22O6, molecular weight 238.28; category organic chemicals.

Product Overview

CAS Number4792-15-8
Molecular FormulaC10H22O6
Molecular Weight238.28
LogP-1.7
ApplicationsUses: Used in commercial mixtures (with tri- and tetraethylene glycols) added to brake fluids and in cement grinding, [OECD SIDS - Pentaethylene Glycol] Not manufactured in the pure form in the US, Commercial mixtures with tetraethylene glycol are produced as byproducts following distillation of ethylene, diethylene, and triethylene glycols, [OECD SIDS - Ethylene Glycols Category], Cement Producing [Category: Industry], Use Classification: EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Processing Aids and Additives, Safer Chemical Classes -> Green half-circle - The chemical is expected to be of low concern, Industry Uses: Intermediate, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Viscosity modifiers, Emulsifier, Consumer Uses: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Household Products: Information on 3 consumer products that contain Pentaethylene glycol in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, U.S. Production: 2023: 10, 000, 000 - <25, 000 lb, 2022: 7, 000 - <8, 500, 2021: 7, 2020: 5, 000 - <10, General Manufacturing Information: All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, Petrochemical Manufacturing, Plastics Product Manufacturing, 3, 6, 9, 12-Tetraoxatetradecane-1, 14-diol: ACTIVE, Amylopectin, phosphate, 2-hydroxypropyl ether: ACTIVE
CategoryOrganic Chemicals

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: Used in commercial mixtures (with tri- and tetraethylene glycols) added to brake fluids and in cement grinding, [OECD SIDS - Pentaethylene Glycol] Not manufactured in the pure form in the US, Commercial mixtures with tetraethylene glycol are produced as byproducts following distillation of ethylene, diethylene, and triethylene glycols, [OECD SIDS - Ethylene Glycols Category], Cement Producing [Category: Industry], Use Classification: EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Processing Aids and Additives, Safer Chemical Classes -> Green half-circle - The chemical is expected to be of low concern, Industry Uses: Intermediate, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Viscosity modifiers, Emulsifier, Consumer Uses: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Household Products: Information on 3 consumer products that contain Pentaethylene glycol in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, U.S. Production: 2023: 10, 000, 000 - <25, 000 lb, 2022: 7, 000 - <8, 500, 2021: 7, 2020: 5, 000 - <10, General Manufacturing Information: All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, Petrochemical Manufacturing, Plastics Product Manufacturing, 3, 6, 9, 12-Tetraoxatetradecane-1, 14-diol: ACTIVE, Amylopectin, phosphate, 2-hydroxypropyl ether: ACTIVE.

Technical Profile

What this product is

Pentaethylene glycol is a carbon-based organic compound with CAS registry number 4792-15-8 and molecular formula C10H22O6 (molecular weight 238.28), belonging to the organic chemicals segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 4792-15-8

Its molecular formula C10H22O6 comprises 10 C, 22 H, 6 O atoms.

Also known as: Pentaethylene glycol · 五乙二醇

Category: organic chemicals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Pentaethylene glycol?

The CAS registry number of Pentaethylene glycol is 4792-15-8.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of Pentaethylene glycol?

Molecular formula C10H22O6, molecular weight 238.28.

What other names is Pentaethylene glycol known by?

It is also registered under: Pentaethylene glycol, 五乙二醇.

What are the documented applications of Pentaethylene glycol?

Recorded applications: Uses: Used in commercial mixtures (with tri- and tetraethylene glycols) added to brake fluids and in cement grinding, [OECD SIDS - Pentaethylene Glycol] Not manufactured in the pure form in the US, Commercial mixtures with tetraethylene glycol are produced as byproducts following distillation of ethylene, diethylene, and triethylene glycols, [OECD SIDS - Ethylene Glycols Category], Cement Producing [Category: Industry], Use Classification: EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Processing Aids and Additives, Safer Chemical Classes -> Green half-circle - The chemical is expected to be of low concern, Industry Uses: Intermediate, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Viscosity modifiers, Emulsifier, Consumer Uses: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Household Products: Information on 3 consumer products that contain Pentaethylene glycol in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, U.S. Production: 2023: 10, 000, 000 - <25, 000 lb, 2022: 7, 000 - <8, 500, 2021: 7, 2020: 5, 000 - <10, General Manufacturing Information: All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, Petrochemical Manufacturing, Plastics Product Manufacturing, 3, 6, 9, 12-Tetraoxatetradecane-1, 14-diol: ACTIVE, Amylopectin, phosphate, 2-hydroxypropyl ether: ACTIVE.

Which category does Pentaethylene glycol belong to?

Category: Organic Chemicals.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for Pentaethylene glycol (CAS 4792-15-8), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Registry Number4792-15-8
PubChem CID62551
Molecular formulaC10H22O6
IUPAC name2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight238.28
XLogP3-1.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count6
Rotatable Bond Count13
Exact Mass238.14163842
Monoisotopic Mass238.14163842
Topological Polar Surface Area77.4
Heavy Atom Count16

Documented uses on record

    Used in commercial mixtures (with tri- and tetraethylene glycols) added to brake fluids and in cement grinding; [OECD SIDS - Pentaethylene Glycol] Not manufactured in the pure form in the US; Commercial mixtures with tetraethylene glycol are produced as byproducts following distillation of ethylene, diethylene, and triethylene glycols; [OECD SIDS - Ethylene Glycols Category]Cement Producing [Category: Industry]

    Synonyms and trade names

    Pentaethylene glycol; 4792-15-8; 3,6,9,12-Tetraoxatetradecane-1,14-diol; DTXSID4027579; DTXCID407579; CHEBI:39631; RefChem:171360; 225-341-4; 2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol; HO-PEG5-OH; MFCD00002878; PENTAETHYLENEGLYCOL; Pentaglycol; HO[CH2CH2O]5H; OH-PEG5-OH; C10H22O6

    GHS hazard classification

    Reported hazard statementsH315 (97.3%), H319 (100%), H335 (95.2%)

    H315 (97.3%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

    H319 (100%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]

    What the public record says

    Pentaethylene glycol · CAS 4792-15-8 · C10H22O6.

    Physical description and handling notes

    Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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