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n-Heneicosane

CAS 629-94-7C21H44MW 296.6

n-Heneicosane (CAS 629-94-7) — formula C21H44, molecular weight 296.6; category organic chemicals.

Product Overview

CAS Number629-94-7
Molecular FormulaC21H44
Molecular Weight296.6
Melting Point104.9 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point673.7 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
LogP11
ApplicationsUses: They are used mainly in applications for which isoalkanes are not acceptable for biological reasons, e.g., the production of detergents or proteins., Higher n-Alkanes, Solid n-alkanes (paraffin waxes) are used in a variety of applications, ... oxidation, and chlorination reactions., Aedes aegypti mosquito is one of the most notorious vectors of dangerous diseases like dengue hemorrhagic fever and chikangunya. One method of control of the vectors is by the use of semiochemicals or pheromones. The pheromone n-heneicosane (C21) has been proved to be effective in attracting the female Aedes aegypti to lay eggs in the treated water and the growth of the larva is controlled by insect growth regulator diflubenzuron (DB)., Use Classification: Fragrance Ingredients, Methods of Manufacturing: The liquefaction of coal provides the greatest variety of saturated hydrocarbons. The Fischer-Tropsch synthesis produces alkanes from syngas (CO + H2) in the range C1 to C30 or higher depending on the process variant: depending on the catalyst employed, the synthesis yields predominantly liquid hydrocarbons in the gasoline range, along with gases from C1 to C4 when iron-based catalysts are used, while cobalt-based catalysts produce longer chain hydrocarbons in the diesel and wax range that often undergo, depending of the desired product slate, further processing, especially for gasoline generation. While iron-based Fischer-Tropsch catalysts generate complex mixtures that also include branched and olefinic hydrocarbons, cobalt-based catalysts produce streams that are rich in n-alkanes and are therefore suitable raw materials for detergents and for wax products., Saturated Hydrocarbons, Suitable sources for n-alkanes with more than six carbon atoms are the appropriate petroleum distillate fractions, from which the n-paraffins can be isolated in high isomeric purity (= 95% linearity) by selective separation techniques, especially fractional distillation., General Manufacturing Information: Heneicosane: ACTIVE, Gas-phase dehydrogenation of n-alkanes over noble-metal catalysts yield the corresponding n-alkenes at low conversion rates (ca. 10%) with predominantly internal double bonds. The corresponding alkenes can be isolated in high purity by selective molecular-sieve processes.
CategoryOrganic Chemicals

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: They are used mainly in applications for which isoalkanes are not acceptable for biological reasons, e.g., the production of detergents or proteins., Higher n-Alkanes, Solid n-alkanes (paraffin waxes) are used in a variety of applications, ... oxidation, and chlorination reactions., Aedes aegypti mosquito is one of the most notorious vectors of dangerous diseases like dengue hemorrhagic fever and chikangunya. One method of control of the vectors is by the use of semiochemicals or pheromones. The pheromone n-heneicosane (C21) has been proved to be effective in attracting the female Aedes aegypti to lay eggs in the treated water and the growth of the larva is controlled by insect growth regulator diflubenzuron (DB)., Use Classification: Fragrance Ingredients, Methods of Manufacturing: The liquefaction of coal provides the greatest variety of saturated hydrocarbons. The Fischer-Tropsch synthesis produces alkanes from syngas (CO + H2) in the range C1 to C30 or higher depending on the process variant: depending on the catalyst employed, the synthesis yields predominantly liquid hydrocarbons in the gasoline range, along with gases from C1 to C4 when iron-based catalysts are used, while cobalt-based catalysts produce longer chain hydrocarbons in the diesel and wax range that often undergo, depending of the desired product slate, further processing, especially for gasoline generation. While iron-based Fischer-Tropsch catalysts generate complex mixtures that also include branched and olefinic hydrocarbons, cobalt-based catalysts produce streams that are rich in n-alkanes and are therefore suitable raw materials for detergents and for wax products., Saturated Hydrocarbons, Suitable sources for n-alkanes with more than six carbon atoms are the appropriate petroleum distillate fractions, from which the n-paraffins can be isolated in high isomeric purity (= 95% linearity) by selective separation techniques, especially fractional distillation., General Manufacturing Information: Heneicosane: ACTIVE, Gas-phase dehydrogenation of n-alkanes over noble-metal catalysts yield the corresponding n-alkenes at low conversion rates (ca. 10%) with predominantly internal double bonds. The corresponding alkenes can be isolated in high purity by selective molecular-sieve processes..

Technical Profile

What this product is

n-Heneicosane is a carbon-based organic compound with CAS registry number 629-94-7 and molecular formula C21H44 (molecular weight 296.6), belonging to the organic chemicals segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 629-94-7

Its molecular formula C21H44 comprises 21 C, 44 H atoms.

Also known as: n-Heneicosane · 正二十烷

Category: organic chemicals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of n-Heneicosane?

The CAS registry number of n-Heneicosane is 629-94-7.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of n-Heneicosane?

Molecular formula C21H44, molecular weight 296.6.

What other names is n-Heneicosane known by?

It is also registered under: n-Heneicosane, 正二十烷.

What are the documented applications of n-Heneicosane?

Recorded applications: Uses: They are used mainly in applications for which isoalkanes are not acceptable for biological reasons, e.g., the production of detergents or proteins., Higher n-Alkanes, Solid n-alkanes (paraffin waxes) are used in a variety of applications, ... oxidation, and chlorination reactions., Aedes aegypti mosquito is one of the most notorious vectors of dangerous diseases like dengue hemorrhagic fever and chikangunya. One method of control of the vectors is by the use of semiochemicals or pheromones. The pheromone n-heneicosane (C21) has been proved to be effective in attracting the female Aedes aegypti to lay eggs in the treated water and the growth of the larva is controlled by insect growth regulator diflubenzuron (DB)., Use Classification: Fragrance Ingredients, Methods of Manufacturing: The liquefaction of coal provides the greatest variety of saturated hydrocarbons. The Fischer-Tropsch synthesis produces alkanes from syngas (CO + H2) in the range C1 to C30 or higher depending on the process variant: depending on the catalyst employed, the synthesis yields predominantly liquid hydrocarbons in the gasoline range, along with gases from C1 to C4 when iron-based catalysts are used, while cobalt-based catalysts produce longer chain hydrocarbons in the diesel and wax range that often undergo, depending of the desired product slate, further processing, especially for gasoline generation. While iron-based Fischer-Tropsch catalysts generate complex mixtures that also include branched and olefinic hydrocarbons, cobalt-based catalysts produce streams that are rich in n-alkanes and are therefore suitable raw materials for detergents and for wax products., Saturated Hydrocarbons, Suitable sources for n-alkanes with more than six carbon atoms are the appropriate petroleum distillate fractions, from which the n-paraffins can be isolated in high isomeric purity (= 95% linearity) by selective separation techniques, especially fractional distillation., General Manufacturing Information: Heneicosane: ACTIVE, Gas-phase dehydrogenation of n-alkanes over noble-metal catalysts yield the corresponding n-alkenes at low conversion rates (ca. 10%) with predominantly internal double bonds. The corresponding alkenes can be isolated in high purity by selective molecular-sieve processes..

Which category does n-Heneicosane belong to?

Category: Organic Chemicals.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for n-Heneicosane (CAS 629-94-7), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Registry Number629-94-7
PubChem CID12403
Molecular formulaC21H44
IUPAC namehenicosane
UNII (FDA)I93S5U5DMP

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight296.6
XLogP311
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count0
Rotatable Bond Count18
Exact Mass296.344301404
Monoisotopic Mass296.344301404
Topological Polar Surface Area0
Heavy Atom Count21

Physicochemical values on record

Boiling Point673.7 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point359 °C
Melting Point104.9 °F (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point40.4 °C
Flash Point113 °C (235 °F) - closed cup
Density0.7919 g/cu cm at 20 °C

Documented uses on record

    They are used mainly in applications for which isoalkanes are not acceptable for biological reasons, e.g., the production of detergents or proteins. /Higher n-Alkanes/Solid n-alkanes (paraffin waxes) are used in a variety of applications, e.g., ... oxidation, and chlorination reactions. /Higher n-Alkanes/

    Synonyms and trade names

    HENEICOSANE; n-Heneicosane; Henicosane; 629-94-7; I93S5U5DMP; DTXSID9047097; CHEBI:32931; RefChem:38740; DTXCID7027097; 211-118-9; MFCD00009346; UNII-I93S5U5DMP; Heneicosane, analytical standard; CH3-[CH2]19-CH3; HY-W089845; H0367

    Regulatory listings held on file

    GHS notification summary97.9% (94 / 96)

    GHS hazard classification

    GHS notification summary97.9% (94 / 96)

    This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 97.9% (94 of 96) of all reports.

    Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria by 94 of 96 companies (only 2.1% companies provided GHS information). For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

    What the public record says

    n-Heneicosane · CAS 629-94-7 · C21H44. UNII I93S5U5DMP. Boiling Point: 673.7 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992); Boiling Point: 359 °C; Melting Point: 104.9 °F (NTP, 1992).

    Physical description and handling notes

    Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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