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L-Threonine

CAS 72-19-5C4H9NO3MW 119.06 g/mol

L-Threonine (CAS 72-19-5) — formula C4H9NO3, molecular weight 119.06 g/mol; category food additives.

Product Overview

CAS Number72-19-5
Molecular FormulaC4H9NO3
Molecular Weight119.06 g/mol
Melting Point256
LogP-2.94
ApplicationsUses: CIR ingredient: Threonine, An essential amino acid, [Merck Index] Used as a flavoring agent and nutritional supplement, [FDA] Used as a dietary supplement, flavor additive, and for biochemical research, [HSDB], [Merck Index], Nutrition and biochemical research, dietary supplement, BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES: Possible antiulcer, essential, flavor, Use (kg, approx.) in Germany (2009): >10000, Consumption (g per capita, approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.122, Calculated removal (%): 92.1, L-Threonine makes up collagen, elastin, and enamel protein. It aids proper fat metabolism in the liver, helps the digestive and intestinal tracts function more smoothly, and assists in metabolism and assimilation., Use Classification: Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index, Cosmetics -> Hair conditioning, Antistatic, Household Products: Information on 29 consumer products that contain Threonine in the following categories is provided:, • Personal Care, Methods of Manufacturing: Hydrolysis of protein (casein), organic synthesis., U.S. Production: Production volumes for non-confidential chemicals reported under the Inventory Update Rule. [Table#7478], General Manufacturing Information: L-Threonine: ACTIVE, Threonine: ACTIVE, The amino acids that are incorporated into mammalian protein are alpha-amino acids, with the exception of proline, which is an alpha-imino acid. This means that they have a carboxyl group, an amino nitrogen group, and a side chain attached to a central alpha-carbon. Functional differences among the amino acids lie in the structure of their side chains. In addition to differences in size, these side groups carry different charges at physiological pH (e.g., nonpolar, uncharged but polar, negatively charged, positively charged), some groups are hydrophobic (e.g., branched chain and aromatic amino acids) and some hydrophilic (most others). These side chains have an important bearing on the ways in which the higher orders of protein structure are stabilized and are intimate parts of many other aspects of protein function.
CategoryNutrition Enhancers

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: CIR ingredient: Threonine, An essential amino acid, [Merck Index] Used as a flavoring agent and nutritional supplement, [FDA] Used as a dietary supplement, flavor additive, and for biochemical research, [HSDB], [Merck Index], Nutrition and biochemical research, dietary supplement, BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES: Possible antiulcer, essential, flavor, Use (kg, approx.) in Germany (2009): >10000, Consumption (g per capita, approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.122, Calculated removal (%): 92.1, L-Threonine makes up collagen, elastin, and enamel protein. It aids proper fat metabolism in the liver, helps the digestive and intestinal tracts function more smoothly, and assists in metabolism and assimilation., Use Classification: Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index, Cosmetics -> Hair conditioning, Antistatic, Household Products: Information on 29 consumer products that contain Threonine in the following categories is provided:, • Personal Care, Methods of Manufacturing: Hydrolysis of protein (casein), organic synthesis., U.S. Production: Production volumes for non-confidential chemicals reported under the Inventory Update Rule. [Table#7478], General Manufacturing Information: L-Threonine: ACTIVE, Threonine: ACTIVE, The amino acids that are incorporated into mammalian protein are alpha-amino acids, with the exception of proline, which is an alpha-imino acid. This means that they have a carboxyl group, an amino nitrogen group, and a side chain attached to a central alpha-carbon. Functional differences among the amino acids lie in the structure of their side chains. In addition to differences in size, these side groups carry different charges at physiological pH (e.g., nonpolar, uncharged but polar, negatively charged, positively charged), some groups are hydrophobic (e.g., branched chain and aromatic amino acids) and some hydrophilic (most others). These side chains have an important bearing on the ways in which the higher orders of protein structure are stabilized and are intimate parts of many other aspects of protein function..

Technical Profile

What this product is

L-Threonine is a food-grade compound with CAS registry number 72-19-5 and molecular formula C4H9NO3 (molecular weight 119.06 g/mol), belonging to the food additives segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 72-19-5

Its molecular formula C4H9NO3 comprises 4 C, 9 H, 1 N, 3 O atoms.

Also known as: L-Threonine · L-苏氨酸 · THREONINE

Category: food additives

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of L-Threonine?

The CAS registry number of L-Threonine is 72-19-5.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of L-Threonine?

Molecular formula C4H9NO3, molecular weight 119.06 g/mol.

What other names is L-Threonine known by?

It is also registered under: L-Threonine, L-苏氨酸, THREONINE.

What are the documented applications of L-Threonine?

Recorded applications: Uses: CIR ingredient: Threonine, An essential amino acid, [Merck Index] Used as a flavoring agent and nutritional supplement, [FDA] Used as a dietary supplement, flavor additive, and for biochemical research, [HSDB], [Merck Index], Nutrition and biochemical research, dietary supplement, BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES: Possible antiulcer, essential, flavor, Use (kg, approx.) in Germany (2009): >10000, Consumption (g per capita, approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.122, Calculated removal (%): 92.1, L-Threonine makes up collagen, elastin, and enamel protein. It aids proper fat metabolism in the liver, helps the digestive and intestinal tracts function more smoothly, and assists in metabolism and assimilation., Use Classification: Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index, Cosmetics -> Hair conditioning, Antistatic, Household Products: Information on 29 consumer products that contain Threonine in the following categories is provided:, • Personal Care, Methods of Manufacturing: Hydrolysis of protein (casein), organic synthesis., U.S. Production: Production volumes for non-confidential chemicals reported under the Inventory Update Rule. [Table#7478], General Manufacturing Information: L-Threonine: ACTIVE, Threonine: ACTIVE, The amino acids that are incorporated into mammalian protein are alpha-amino acids, with the exception of proline, which is an alpha-imino acid. This means that they have a carboxyl group, an amino nitrogen group, and a side chain attached to a central alpha-carbon. Functional differences among the amino acids lie in the structure of their side chains. In addition to differences in size, these side groups carry different charges at physiological pH (e.g., nonpolar, uncharged but polar, negatively charged, positively charged), some groups are hydrophobic (e.g., branched chain and aromatic amino acids) and some hydrophilic (most others). These side chains have an important bearing on the ways in which the higher orders of protein structure are stabilized and are intimate parts of many other aspects of protein function..

Which category does L-Threonine belong to?

Category: Nutrition Enhancers.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for L-Threonine (CAS 72-19-5), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS 号72-19-5
PubChem CID6288
分子式C4H9NO3
分子量119.06 g/mol
IUPAC 名称(2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid
InChIKeyAYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N
UNII(FDA)2ZD004190S
ChEBI 编号CHEBI:16857
FEMA 编号4710
JECFA 编号2119

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight119.12
XLogP3-2.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count4
Rotatable Bond Count2
Exact Mass119.058243149
Monoisotopic Mass119.058243149
Topological Polar Surface Area83.6
Heavy Atom Count8

Physicochemical values on record

Melting Point256
Melting Point256 °C (decomposes)
Melting Point256 °C
Solubility97000
SolubilityIn water, 9.70X10+4 mg/L at 25 °C
Solubility97.0 mg/mL
Vapor Pressure0.00000004 [mmHg]
LogP-2.94
LogPlog Kow = -2.94
Ionization Efficiency2.35

Synonyms and trade names

L-threonine; threonine; 72-19-5; (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid; Threonin; L-(-)-Threonine; (S)-Threonine; 2-amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid; Treonina; (2S,3R)-2-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid; Threoninum; L-Threonin; L-thr; DTXSID2046412; (2S)-threonine; L-2-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid

Regulatory listings held on file

法规与食品接触FDA Substance added to food: FLAVOR ENHANCER, FLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT, NUTRIENT SUPPLEMENT
FLAVOURING_AGENT: Flavouring Agent
Flavoring Agents
Savory, Pleasant
No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent
TRS 974-JECFA 76
GHS 通报统计99.6% (245 / 246)

GHS hazard classification

GHS 通报统计99.6% (245 / 246)

What the public record says

L-苏氨酸 的 CAS 号为 72-19-5,分子式 C4H9NO3,分子量 119.06 g/mol。 UNII 2ZD004190S; ChEBI 16857; InChIKey AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N. Melting Point: 256; Melting Point: 256 °C (decomposes); Melting Point: 256 °C.

Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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中文页面: L-苏氨酸

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