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HEXANES

CAS 73513-42-5C6H14MW 86.18

HEXANES (CAS 73513-42-5) — formula C6H14, molecular weight 86.18; category organic chemicals.

Product Overview

CAS Number73513-42-5
Molecular FormulaC6H14
Molecular Weight86.18
Melting Point-244.6 °F (USCG, 1999)
Boiling Point140.5 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
LogP3.2
ApplicationsUses: Used as a solvent and to make other organic chemicals, [Hawley] Used as solvent (vegetable oils, glues, coatings, and paints), Found in gasoline, rubber solvent, and petroleum ether, [ACGIH], Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint], Constituent of commercial hexanes, Organic synthesis, solvent, Pure hexane is used in laboratories. Most of the hexane used in industry is mixed with similar chemicals called solvents. The major use for solvents containing hexane is to extract vegetable oils from crops such as soybeans. These solvents are also used as cleaning agents in the printing, textile, furniture, and shoemaking industries. Certain kinds of special glues used in the roofing and shoe and leather industries also contain hexane. Several consumer products contain hexane, such as gasoline, quick-drying glues used in various hobbies, and rubber cement. (L175), Industry Uses: Fuel, Processing aids not otherwise specified, Solvent, Intermediate, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Consumer Uses: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Fuel, Household Products: Information on 45 consumer products that contain 2-Methylpentane in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Hobby, Craft, • Home Maintenance, • Home Office, • Inside the Home, Methods of Manufacturing: Fractional distillation of gasoline derived from crude oil or liquid product derived from natural gas, Formulations, Preparations: Grades: 95%, 99%, research., SBP 62, 82 CONSISTS OF 2- & 3-METHYLPENTANE, COMPRISING 50% OF THE COMPOUND., U.S. Production: 2023: 100, 000, 000 - <500, 000 lb, 2022: 100, 2021: 550, 000 - <700, 2020: 400, 000 - <550, (1972) GREATER THAN 4.54X10+5 GRAMS, (1975) GREATER THAN 4.54X10+5 GRAMS, Pentane, 2-methyl- is listed as a High Production Volume (HPV) chemical (65FR81686). Chemicals listed as HPV were produced in or imported into the U.S. in >1 million pounds in 1990 and, or 1994. The HPV list is based on the 1990 Inventory Update Rule. (IUR) (40 CFR part 710 subpart B, 51FR21438)., Production volumes for non-confidential chemicals reported under the Inventory Update Rule.[Table#2861], For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for 2-METHYLPENTANE (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., General Manufacturing Information: Petrochemical Manufacturing, Miscellaneous Manufacturing, Petroleum Refineries, Adhesive Manufacturing, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, Synthetic Rubber Manufacturing, Utilities, 2-methyl-: ACTIVE
CategoryOrganic Chemicals

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: Used as a solvent and to make other organic chemicals, [Hawley] Used as solvent (vegetable oils, glues, coatings, and paints), Found in gasoline, rubber solvent, and petroleum ether, [ACGIH], Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint], Constituent of commercial hexanes, Organic synthesis, solvent, Pure hexane is used in laboratories. Most of the hexane used in industry is mixed with similar chemicals called solvents. The major use for solvents containing hexane is to extract vegetable oils from crops such as soybeans. These solvents are also used as cleaning agents in the printing, textile, furniture, and shoemaking industries. Certain kinds of special glues used in the roofing and shoe and leather industries also contain hexane. Several consumer products contain hexane, such as gasoline, quick-drying glues used in various hobbies, and rubber cement. (L175), Industry Uses: Fuel, Processing aids not otherwise specified, Solvent, Intermediate, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Consumer Uses: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Fuel, Household Products: Information on 45 consumer products that contain 2-Methylpentane in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Hobby, Craft, • Home Maintenance, • Home Office, • Inside the Home, Methods of Manufacturing: Fractional distillation of gasoline derived from crude oil or liquid product derived from natural gas, Formulations, Preparations: Grades: 95%, 99%, research., SBP 62, 82 CONSISTS OF 2- & 3-METHYLPENTANE, COMPRISING 50% OF THE COMPOUND., U.S. Production: 2023: 100, 000, 000 - <500, 000 lb, 2022: 100, 2021: 550, 000 - <700, 2020: 400, 000 - <550, (1972) GREATER THAN 4.54X10+5 GRAMS, (1975) GREATER THAN 4.54X10+5 GRAMS, Pentane, 2-methyl- is listed as a High Production Volume (HPV) chemical (65FR81686). Chemicals listed as HPV were produced in or imported into the U.S. in >1 million pounds in 1990 and, or 1994. The HPV list is based on the 1990 Inventory Update Rule. (IUR) (40 CFR part 710 subpart B, 51FR21438)., Production volumes for non-confidential chemicals reported under the Inventory Update Rule.[Table#2861], For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for 2-METHYLPENTANE (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., General Manufacturing Information: Petrochemical Manufacturing, Miscellaneous Manufacturing, Petroleum Refineries, Adhesive Manufacturing, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, Synthetic Rubber Manufacturing, Utilities, 2-methyl-: ACTIVE.

Technical Profile

What this product is

HEXANES is a carbon-based organic compound with CAS registry number 73513-42-5 and molecular formula C6H14 (molecular weight 86.18), belonging to the organic chemicals segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 73513-42-5

Its molecular formula C6H14 comprises 6 C, 14 H atoms.

Also known as: HEXANES · 异己烷, 己烷支链异构体的混和物

Category: organic chemicals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of HEXANES?

The CAS registry number of HEXANES is 73513-42-5.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of HEXANES?

Molecular formula C6H14, molecular weight 86.18.

What other names is HEXANES known by?

It is also registered under: HEXANES, 异己烷, 己烷支链异构体的混和物.

What are the documented applications of HEXANES?

Recorded applications: Uses: Used as a solvent and to make other organic chemicals, [Hawley] Used as solvent (vegetable oils, glues, coatings, and paints), Found in gasoline, rubber solvent, and petroleum ether, [ACGIH], Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint], Constituent of commercial hexanes, Organic synthesis, solvent, Pure hexane is used in laboratories. Most of the hexane used in industry is mixed with similar chemicals called solvents. The major use for solvents containing hexane is to extract vegetable oils from crops such as soybeans. These solvents are also used as cleaning agents in the printing, textile, furniture, and shoemaking industries. Certain kinds of special glues used in the roofing and shoe and leather industries also contain hexane. Several consumer products contain hexane, such as gasoline, quick-drying glues used in various hobbies, and rubber cement. (L175), Industry Uses: Fuel, Processing aids not otherwise specified, Solvent, Intermediate, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Consumer Uses: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Fuel, Household Products: Information on 45 consumer products that contain 2-Methylpentane in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Hobby, Craft, • Home Maintenance, • Home Office, • Inside the Home, Methods of Manufacturing: Fractional distillation of gasoline derived from crude oil or liquid product derived from natural gas, Formulations, Preparations: Grades: 95%, 99%, research., SBP 62, 82 CONSISTS OF 2- & 3-METHYLPENTANE, COMPRISING 50% OF THE COMPOUND., U.S. Production: 2023: 100, 000, 000 - <500, 000 lb, 2022: 100, 2021: 550, 000 - <700, 2020: 400, 000 - <550, (1972) GREATER THAN 4.54X10+5 GRAMS, (1975) GREATER THAN 4.54X10+5 GRAMS, Pentane, 2-methyl- is listed as a High Production Volume (HPV) chemical (65FR81686). Chemicals listed as HPV were produced in or imported into the U.S. in >1 million pounds in 1990 and, or 1994. The HPV list is based on the 1990 Inventory Update Rule. (IUR) (40 CFR part 710 subpart B, 51FR21438)., Production volumes for non-confidential chemicals reported under the Inventory Update Rule.[Table#2861], For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for 2-METHYLPENTANE (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., General Manufacturing Information: Petrochemical Manufacturing, Miscellaneous Manufacturing, Petroleum Refineries, Adhesive Manufacturing, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, Synthetic Rubber Manufacturing, Utilities, 2-methyl-: ACTIVE.

Which category does HEXANES belong to?

Category: Organic Chemicals.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for HEXANES (CAS 73513-42-5), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS 号73513-42-5
PubChem CID7892
分子式C6H14
IUPAC 名称2-methylpentane
UNII(FDA)49IB0U6MLD

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight86.18
XLogP33.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count0
Rotatable Bond Count2
Exact Mass86.109550447
Monoisotopic Mass86.109550447
Topological Polar Surface Area0
Heavy Atom Count6

Physicochemical values on record

Boiling Point140.5 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
Boiling Point60.21 °C
Boiling Point60 °C
Boiling Point122-145 °F
Boiling Point60.3 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Melting Point-244.6 °F (USCG, 1999)
Melting Point-153.6 °C
Melting Point-153 °C
Melting Point-245 to -148 °F
Melting Point-154 °C

Synonyms and trade names

2-METHYLPENTANE; 107-83-5; Pentane, 2-methyl-; 2-Methyl pentane; 1,1-Dimethylbutane; Dimethylpropylmethane; 2-Methyl-pentane; DTXSID4029143; 49IB0U6MLD; NSC-66496; KYOWASOL C 600M; KYOWAZOL C 600; DTXCID509143; RefChem:88359; 203-523-4; Isohexane

GHS hazard classification

已通报的危害声明H225, H304, H315, H336, H411

What the public record says

异己烷, 己烷支链异构体的混和物 · CAS 73513-42-5 · C6H14. UNII 49IB0U6MLD. Boiling Point: 140.5 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999); Boiling Point: 60.21 °C; Boiling Point: 60 °C.

Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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