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ethanaminium, N-[9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-6-(diethylamino)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene]-N-ethyl-

CAS 81-88-9C28H31N2O3.ClMW 479.0

ethanaminium, N-[9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-6-(diethylamino)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene]-N-ethyl- (CAS 81-88-9) — formula C28H31N2O3.Cl, molecular weight 479.0; category organic chemicals.

Product Overview

CAS Number81-88-9
Molecular FormulaC28H31N2O3.Cl
Molecular Weight479.0
ApplicationsUses: Used as a paper dye, a metal chelating agent, and an additive to drugs and cosmetics, [CAMEO] Rhodamine dyes (aminoxanthenes) are xanthene dyes that are very important commercially. They are brilliant, blue-red, fluorescent dyes used as colorants in inks, paper, and plastics. Sulfonated derivatives are used as wool and polyamide dyes. Red fluorescent pigments are produced from Rhodamine dyes, and some of these are used as laser dyes. Rhodamine B is used to make pink fluorescent pigments. [Ullmann], Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry], Painting (Pigments, Binders, and Biocides) [Category: Paint], AS DYE, ESP FOR PAPER, AS REAGENT FOR ANTIMONY, BISMUTH, COBALT, NIOBIUM, GOLD, MANGANESE, MERCURY, MOLYBDENUM, TANTALUM, THALLIUM, TUNGSTEN, AS BIOLOGICAL STAIN., RED DYE FOR WOOL & SILK WHERE BRILLIANT FLUORESCENT EFFECTS ARE DESIRED., Colorant for plastics., Use Classification: Food Additives -> COLOUR -> JECFA Functional Classes, Food Additives -> COLOUR -> JECFA Functional Classes, Household Products: Information on 6 consumer products that contain Rhodamine in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Inside the Home, Methods of Manufacturing: ... IS PRODUCED COMMERCIALLY BY CONDENSING N, N-DIETHYL-3-AMINOPHENOL WITH PHTHALIC ANHYDRIDE, FOLLOWED BY TREATMENT WITH DILUTE HYDROCHLORIC ACID., Reaction of diethylamine with fluorescin dichloride (3, 6-dichlorofluoran) under pressure., General Manufacturing Information: Xanthylium, 9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-3, 6-bis(diethylamino)-, chloride (1:1): ACTIVE, ... CERTIFIED FOR USE AS COLOR ADDITIVE IN DRUGS & COSMETICS IN USA BY USA FOOD & DRUG ADMIN, CONTAINS @ LEAST 92.0% PURE DYE ... & NOT MORE THAN: 5.0% VOLATILE MATTER, 2.0% SODIUM CHLORIDE & SODIUM SULFATE, 1.0% MIXED OXIDES, 1.0% WATER INSOL MATTER, 0.5% ETHER EXTRACTS, 0.2% DIETHYL-3-AMINOPHENOL ... ., FOR USE AS COLOR ADDITIVE IN DRUGS & COSMETICS IN USA CONTAINS NOT MORE THAN:, ... 30 MG, KG HEAVY METALS OTHER THAN LEAD & ARSENIC, 20 MG, KG LEAD & 2 MG, KG ARSENIC., ... MUST MEET PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AS PROMULGATED BY LAW. ITS USE IN DRUG PRODUCTS FOR INTERNAL USE & IN MOUTHWASHES, DENTIFRICES & PROPRIETARY PRODUCTS IS LIMITED TO MAX TOLERANCE LEVEL OF 0.75 MG IN AMT OF PRODUCT REASONABLY EXPECTED TO BE INGESTED IN ONE DAY., IN LIPSTICKS, MAX AMT OF ALL COLORS USED, INCL RHODAMINE B, IS LIMITED TO MAX OF 6% PURE DYE BY WT OF EACH LIPSTICK. IT MAY BE USED WITHOUT TOLERANCE LEVELS IN OTHER EXTERNALLY APPLIED COSMETICS & DRUGS., For more General Manufacturing Information (Complete) data for RHODAMINE B (7 total), please visit the HSDB record page.
CategoryOrganic Chemicals

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: Used as a paper dye, a metal chelating agent, and an additive to drugs and cosmetics, [CAMEO] Rhodamine dyes (aminoxanthenes) are xanthene dyes that are very important commercially. They are brilliant, blue-red, fluorescent dyes used as colorants in inks, paper, and plastics. Sulfonated derivatives are used as wool and polyamide dyes. Red fluorescent pigments are produced from Rhodamine dyes, and some of these are used as laser dyes. Rhodamine B is used to make pink fluorescent pigments. [Ullmann], Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry], Painting (Pigments, Binders, and Biocides) [Category: Paint], AS DYE, ESP FOR PAPER, AS REAGENT FOR ANTIMONY, BISMUTH, COBALT, NIOBIUM, GOLD, MANGANESE, MERCURY, MOLYBDENUM, TANTALUM, THALLIUM, TUNGSTEN, AS BIOLOGICAL STAIN., RED DYE FOR WOOL & SILK WHERE BRILLIANT FLUORESCENT EFFECTS ARE DESIRED., Colorant for plastics., Use Classification: Food Additives -> COLOUR -> JECFA Functional Classes, Food Additives -> COLOUR -> JECFA Functional Classes, Household Products: Information on 6 consumer products that contain Rhodamine in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Inside the Home, Methods of Manufacturing: ... IS PRODUCED COMMERCIALLY BY CONDENSING N, N-DIETHYL-3-AMINOPHENOL WITH PHTHALIC ANHYDRIDE, FOLLOWED BY TREATMENT WITH DILUTE HYDROCHLORIC ACID., Reaction of diethylamine with fluorescin dichloride (3, 6-dichlorofluoran) under pressure., General Manufacturing Information: Xanthylium, 9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-3, 6-bis(diethylamino)-, chloride (1:1): ACTIVE, ... CERTIFIED FOR USE AS COLOR ADDITIVE IN DRUGS & COSMETICS IN USA BY USA FOOD & DRUG ADMIN, CONTAINS @ LEAST 92.0% PURE DYE ... & NOT MORE THAN: 5.0% VOLATILE MATTER, 2.0% SODIUM CHLORIDE & SODIUM SULFATE, 1.0% MIXED OXIDES, 1.0% WATER INSOL MATTER, 0.5% ETHER EXTRACTS, 0.2% DIETHYL-3-AMINOPHENOL ... ., FOR USE AS COLOR ADDITIVE IN DRUGS & COSMETICS IN USA CONTAINS NOT MORE THAN:, ... 30 MG, KG HEAVY METALS OTHER THAN LEAD & ARSENIC, 20 MG, KG LEAD & 2 MG, KG ARSENIC., ... MUST MEET PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AS PROMULGATED BY LAW. ITS USE IN DRUG PRODUCTS FOR INTERNAL USE & IN MOUTHWASHES, DENTIFRICES & PROPRIETARY PRODUCTS IS LIMITED TO MAX TOLERANCE LEVEL OF 0.75 MG IN AMT OF PRODUCT REASONABLY EXPECTED TO BE INGESTED IN ONE DAY., IN LIPSTICKS, MAX AMT OF ALL COLORS USED, INCL RHODAMINE B, IS LIMITED TO MAX OF 6% PURE DYE BY WT OF EACH LIPSTICK. IT MAY BE USED WITHOUT TOLERANCE LEVELS IN OTHER EXTERNALLY APPLIED COSMETICS & DRUGS., For more General Manufacturing Information (Complete) data for RHODAMINE B (7 total), please visit the HSDB record page..

Technical Profile

What this product is

ethanaminium, N-[9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-6-(diethylamino)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene]-N-ethyl- is a carbon-based organic compound with CAS registry number 81-88-9 and molecular formula C28H31N2O3.Cl (molecular weight 479.0), belonging to the organic chemicals segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 81-88-9

Its molecular formula C28H31N2O3.Cl comprises 28 C, 31 H, 2 N, 3 O, 1 Cl atoms.

Also known as: ethanaminium, N-[9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-6-(diethylamino)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene]-N-ethyl- · Basic Rhodamine · Rhodamine B

Category: organic chemicals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of ethanaminium, N-[9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-6-(diethylamino)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene]-N-ethyl-?

The CAS registry number of ethanaminium, N-[9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-6-(diethylamino)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene]-N-ethyl- is 81-88-9.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of ethanaminium, N-[9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-6-(diethylamino)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene]-N-ethyl-?

Molecular formula C28H31N2O3.Cl, molecular weight 479.0.

What other names is ethanaminium, N-[9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-6-(diethylamino)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene]-N-ethyl- known by?

It is also registered under: ethanaminium, N-[9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-6-(diethylamino)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene]-N-ethyl-, Basic Rhodamine, Rhodamine B.

What are the documented applications of ethanaminium, N-[9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-6-(diethylamino)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene]-N-ethyl-?

Recorded applications: Uses: Used as a paper dye, a metal chelating agent, and an additive to drugs and cosmetics, [CAMEO] Rhodamine dyes (aminoxanthenes) are xanthene dyes that are very important commercially. They are brilliant, blue-red, fluorescent dyes used as colorants in inks, paper, and plastics. Sulfonated derivatives are used as wool and polyamide dyes. Red fluorescent pigments are produced from Rhodamine dyes, and some of these are used as laser dyes. Rhodamine B is used to make pink fluorescent pigments. [Ullmann], Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry], Painting (Pigments, Binders, and Biocides) [Category: Paint], AS DYE, ESP FOR PAPER, AS REAGENT FOR ANTIMONY, BISMUTH, COBALT, NIOBIUM, GOLD, MANGANESE, MERCURY, MOLYBDENUM, TANTALUM, THALLIUM, TUNGSTEN, AS BIOLOGICAL STAIN., RED DYE FOR WOOL & SILK WHERE BRILLIANT FLUORESCENT EFFECTS ARE DESIRED., Colorant for plastics., Use Classification: Food Additives -> COLOUR -> JECFA Functional Classes, Food Additives -> COLOUR -> JECFA Functional Classes, Household Products: Information on 6 consumer products that contain Rhodamine in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Inside the Home, Methods of Manufacturing: ... IS PRODUCED COMMERCIALLY BY CONDENSING N, N-DIETHYL-3-AMINOPHENOL WITH PHTHALIC ANHYDRIDE, FOLLOWED BY TREATMENT WITH DILUTE HYDROCHLORIC ACID., Reaction of diethylamine with fluorescin dichloride (3, 6-dichlorofluoran) under pressure., General Manufacturing Information: Xanthylium, 9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-3, 6-bis(diethylamino)-, chloride (1:1): ACTIVE, ... CERTIFIED FOR USE AS COLOR ADDITIVE IN DRUGS & COSMETICS IN USA BY USA FOOD & DRUG ADMIN, CONTAINS @ LEAST 92.0% PURE DYE ... & NOT MORE THAN: 5.0% VOLATILE MATTER, 2.0% SODIUM CHLORIDE & SODIUM SULFATE, 1.0% MIXED OXIDES, 1.0% WATER INSOL MATTER, 0.5% ETHER EXTRACTS, 0.2% DIETHYL-3-AMINOPHENOL ... ., FOR USE AS COLOR ADDITIVE IN DRUGS & COSMETICS IN USA CONTAINS NOT MORE THAN:, ... 30 MG, KG HEAVY METALS OTHER THAN LEAD & ARSENIC, 20 MG, KG LEAD & 2 MG, KG ARSENIC., ... MUST MEET PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AS PROMULGATED BY LAW. ITS USE IN DRUG PRODUCTS FOR INTERNAL USE & IN MOUTHWASHES, DENTIFRICES & PROPRIETARY PRODUCTS IS LIMITED TO MAX TOLERANCE LEVEL OF 0.75 MG IN AMT OF PRODUCT REASONABLY EXPECTED TO BE INGESTED IN ONE DAY., IN LIPSTICKS, MAX AMT OF ALL COLORS USED, INCL RHODAMINE B, IS LIMITED TO MAX OF 6% PURE DYE BY WT OF EACH LIPSTICK. IT MAY BE USED WITHOUT TOLERANCE LEVELS IN OTHER EXTERNALLY APPLIED COSMETICS & DRUGS., For more General Manufacturing Information (Complete) data for RHODAMINE B (7 total), please visit the HSDB record page..

Which category does ethanaminium, N-[9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-6-(diethylamino)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene]-N-ethyl- belong to?

Category: Organic Chemicals.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for ethanaminium, N-[9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-6-(diethylamino)-3H-xanthen-3-ylidene]-N-ethyl- (CAS 81-88-9), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Registry Number81-88-9
PubChem CID6694
Molecular formulaC28H31N2O3.Cl
IUPAC name[9-(2-carboxyphenyl)-6-(diethylamino)xanthen-3-ylidene]-diethylazanium chloride
UNII (FDA)K7G5SCF8IL

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight479.0
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count5
Rotatable Bond Count7
Exact Mass478.2023205
Monoisotopic Mass478.2023205
Topological Polar Surface Area52.8
Heavy Atom Count34

Physicochemical values on record

Other Experimental Properties165 °C (anhydrous)
Color Additive Status81.10
Color Additive Status81.30

Documented uses on record

    Used as a paper dye, a metal chelating agent, and an additive to drugs and cosmetics; [CAMEO] Rhodamine dyes (aminoxanthenes) are xanthene dyes that are very important commercially. They are brilliant, blue-red, fluorescent dyes used as colorants in inks, paper, and plastics. Sulfonated derivatives are used as wool and polyamide dyes. Red fluorescent pigments are produced from Rhodamine dyes, and some of these are used as laser dyes. Rhodamine B is used to make pink fluorescent pigments. [Ullmann]Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry]

    Synonyms and trade names

    RHODAMINE B; 81-88-9; Basic Violet 10; Brilliant Pink B; Tetraethylrhodamine; Rhodamine B chloride; Calcozine Red BX; Symulex Magenta F; Rhodamine; Rhodamine O; Rheonine B; Rhodamine FB; Geranium lake N; Rhodamine BA; Rhodamine BF; Rhodamine BL

    Regulatory listings held on file

    Regulatory & Food ContactCOLOUR: Food Additives
    CI FOOD RED 15
    NMRS 38/TRS 309-JECFA 8/24
    D AND C RED No. 19
    GHS notification summary0.9% (22 / 2557)

    GHS hazard classification

    GHS notification summary0.9% (22 / 2557)
    Reported hazard statementsH302 (13.6%), H318 (98.2%), H412 (93.9%), H335

    This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.9% (22 of 2557) of reports.

    H302 (13.6%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

    What the public record says

    Rhodamine B · CAS 81-88-9 · C28H31N2O3.Cl. UNII K7G5SCF8IL. Other Experimental Properties: 165 °C (anhydrous); Color Additive Status: 81.10; Color Additive Status: 81.30.

    Physical description and handling notes

    Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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