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Cephalexin monohydrate

CAS 23325-78-2C16H17N3O4SMW 347.4

Cephalexin monohydrate (CAS 23325-78-2) — formula C16H17N3O4S, molecular weight 347.4; category organic chemicals.

Product Overview

CAS Number23325-78-2
Molecular FormulaC16H17N3O4S
Molecular Weight347.4
Melting Point326.8
Boiling Point727.4
LogP0.65
ApplicationsUses: ANTIBIOTIC FOR INFECTIONS OF THE RESPIRATORY & GENITOURINARY TRACTS & OF THE SKIN, EYE, & BONE, ANTIBIOTIC FOR VETERINARY USE, MEDICATION, MEDICATION (VET):, Use (kg, approx.) in Germany (2009): >1000, exact) in Germany (2009): 2020, Use (kg) in USA (2002): 148000, Consumption (g per capita, approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.0122, exact) in Germany (2009): 0.0247, Consumption (g per capita) in the USA (2002): 0.525, Excretion rate: 0.8, Calculated removal (%): 22, Use Classification: Animal Drugs -> FDA Approved Animal Drug Products (Green Book) -> Active Ingredients, Pharmaceuticals -> Animal Drugs -> Approved in Taiwan, Methods of Manufacturing: ACYLATION OF 7-AMINO-3-METHYL-8-OXO-5-THIA-1-AZABICYCLO[4.2.0]OCT-2-ENE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID (PREPARED FROM CEPHALOSPORIN C) WITH 2-PHENYLGLYCINE IN AN APPROPRIATE DEHYDRATING ENVIRONMENT, 7-AMINO-3-METHYL-8-OXO-5-THIA-1-AZABICYCLO[4.2.0]OCT-2-ENE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID, WHICH MAY BE PREPD FROM NATURAL ANTIBIOTIC CEPHALOSPORIN C, IS ACYLATED WITH 2-PHENYLGLYCINE IN APPROPRIATE DEHYDRATING ENVIRONMENT., Formulations, Preparations: CEPHALEXIN, USP (KEFLEX), IS MARKETED AS MONOHYDRATE IN SEVERAL FORMS, INCL CAPSULES OF 250 & 500 MG, ORAL SUSPENSIONS PROVIDING, AFTER RECONSTITUTION, 125 MG, 5 ML OR 250 MG, 5 ML, & PEDIATRIC DROPS, 100 MG, ML., Consumption Patterns: ESSENTIALLY 100% AS AN ANTIBIOTIC, U.S. Production: (1977) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 4.54X10+5 GRAMS, (1979) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 4.54X10+5 GRAMS, U.S. Imports: (1979) 2.04X10+7 GRAMS (PRINCPL CUSTMS DISTS), General Manufacturing Information: RYAN, ET AL, J MED CHEM 12, 310 (1969), MORIN, JACKSON, US PATENT 3, 275, 626 (1966 TO LILLY), ..., CEPHALEXIN, SEMISYNTHETIC DERIVATIVE OF CEPHALOSPORIN C.
CategoryOrganic Chemicals

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: ANTIBIOTIC FOR INFECTIONS OF THE RESPIRATORY & GENITOURINARY TRACTS & OF THE SKIN, EYE, & BONE, ANTIBIOTIC FOR VETERINARY USE, MEDICATION, MEDICATION (VET):, Use (kg, approx.) in Germany (2009): >1000, exact) in Germany (2009): 2020, Use (kg) in USA (2002): 148000, Consumption (g per capita, approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.0122, exact) in Germany (2009): 0.0247, Consumption (g per capita) in the USA (2002): 0.525, Excretion rate: 0.8, Calculated removal (%): 22, Use Classification: Animal Drugs -> FDA Approved Animal Drug Products (Green Book) -> Active Ingredients, Pharmaceuticals -> Animal Drugs -> Approved in Taiwan, Methods of Manufacturing: ACYLATION OF 7-AMINO-3-METHYL-8-OXO-5-THIA-1-AZABICYCLO[4.2.0]OCT-2-ENE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID (PREPARED FROM CEPHALOSPORIN C) WITH 2-PHENYLGLYCINE IN AN APPROPRIATE DEHYDRATING ENVIRONMENT, 7-AMINO-3-METHYL-8-OXO-5-THIA-1-AZABICYCLO[4.2.0]OCT-2-ENE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID, WHICH MAY BE PREPD FROM NATURAL ANTIBIOTIC CEPHALOSPORIN C, IS ACYLATED WITH 2-PHENYLGLYCINE IN APPROPRIATE DEHYDRATING ENVIRONMENT., Formulations, Preparations: CEPHALEXIN, USP (KEFLEX), IS MARKETED AS MONOHYDRATE IN SEVERAL FORMS, INCL CAPSULES OF 250 & 500 MG, ORAL SUSPENSIONS PROVIDING, AFTER RECONSTITUTION, 125 MG, 5 ML OR 250 MG, 5 ML, & PEDIATRIC DROPS, 100 MG, ML., Consumption Patterns: ESSENTIALLY 100% AS AN ANTIBIOTIC, U.S. Production: (1977) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 4.54X10+5 GRAMS, (1979) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 4.54X10+5 GRAMS, U.S. Imports: (1979) 2.04X10+7 GRAMS (PRINCPL CUSTMS DISTS), General Manufacturing Information: RYAN, ET AL, J MED CHEM 12, 310 (1969), MORIN, JACKSON, US PATENT 3, 275, 626 (1966 TO LILLY), ..., CEPHALEXIN, SEMISYNTHETIC DERIVATIVE OF CEPHALOSPORIN C..

Technical Profile

What this product is

Cephalexin monohydrate is a carbon-based organic compound with CAS registry number 23325-78-2 and molecular formula C16H17N3O4S (molecular weight 347.4), belonging to the organic chemicals segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 23325-78-2

Its molecular formula C16H17N3O4S comprises 16 C, 17 H, 3 N, 4 O, 1 S atoms.

Also known as: Cephalexin monohydrate · 头孢氨苄一水合物

Category: organic chemicals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Cephalexin monohydrate?

The CAS registry number of Cephalexin monohydrate is 23325-78-2.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of Cephalexin monohydrate?

Molecular formula C16H17N3O4S, molecular weight 347.4.

What other names is Cephalexin monohydrate known by?

It is also registered under: Cephalexin monohydrate, 头孢氨苄一水合物.

What are the documented applications of Cephalexin monohydrate?

Recorded applications: Uses: ANTIBIOTIC FOR INFECTIONS OF THE RESPIRATORY & GENITOURINARY TRACTS & OF THE SKIN, EYE, & BONE, ANTIBIOTIC FOR VETERINARY USE, MEDICATION, MEDICATION (VET):, Use (kg, approx.) in Germany (2009): >1000, exact) in Germany (2009): 2020, Use (kg) in USA (2002): 148000, Consumption (g per capita, approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.0122, exact) in Germany (2009): 0.0247, Consumption (g per capita) in the USA (2002): 0.525, Excretion rate: 0.8, Calculated removal (%): 22, Use Classification: Animal Drugs -> FDA Approved Animal Drug Products (Green Book) -> Active Ingredients, Pharmaceuticals -> Animal Drugs -> Approved in Taiwan, Methods of Manufacturing: ACYLATION OF 7-AMINO-3-METHYL-8-OXO-5-THIA-1-AZABICYCLO[4.2.0]OCT-2-ENE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID (PREPARED FROM CEPHALOSPORIN C) WITH 2-PHENYLGLYCINE IN AN APPROPRIATE DEHYDRATING ENVIRONMENT, 7-AMINO-3-METHYL-8-OXO-5-THIA-1-AZABICYCLO[4.2.0]OCT-2-ENE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID, WHICH MAY BE PREPD FROM NATURAL ANTIBIOTIC CEPHALOSPORIN C, IS ACYLATED WITH 2-PHENYLGLYCINE IN APPROPRIATE DEHYDRATING ENVIRONMENT., Formulations, Preparations: CEPHALEXIN, USP (KEFLEX), IS MARKETED AS MONOHYDRATE IN SEVERAL FORMS, INCL CAPSULES OF 250 & 500 MG, ORAL SUSPENSIONS PROVIDING, AFTER RECONSTITUTION, 125 MG, 5 ML OR 250 MG, 5 ML, & PEDIATRIC DROPS, 100 MG, ML., Consumption Patterns: ESSENTIALLY 100% AS AN ANTIBIOTIC, U.S. Production: (1977) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 4.54X10+5 GRAMS, (1979) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 4.54X10+5 GRAMS, U.S. Imports: (1979) 2.04X10+7 GRAMS (PRINCPL CUSTMS DISTS), General Manufacturing Information: RYAN, ET AL, J MED CHEM 12, 310 (1969), MORIN, JACKSON, US PATENT 3, 275, 626 (1966 TO LILLY), ..., CEPHALEXIN, SEMISYNTHETIC DERIVATIVE OF CEPHALOSPORIN C..

Which category does Cephalexin monohydrate belong to?

Category: Organic Chemicals.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for Cephalexin monohydrate (CAS 23325-78-2), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Registry Number23325-78-2
PubChem CID27447
Molecular formulaC16H17N3O4S
IUPAC name(6R,7R)-7-[[(2R)-2-amino-2-phenylacetyl]amino]-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
UNII (FDA)5SFF1W6677

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight347.4
XLogP30.6
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count6
Rotatable Bond Count4
Exact Mass347.09397721
Monoisotopic Mass347.09397721
Topological Polar Surface Area138
Heavy Atom Count24

Physicochemical values on record

Boiling Point727.4
Melting Point326.8
Melting Point326.8 °C
Solubility10mg/mL
Solubility2.97e-01 g/L
LogP0.65
LogPlogP = 0.65
Dissociation Constants2.53
Dissociation Constants7.14
Dissociation ConstantsPKA: 5.2, 7.3

Documented uses on record

    ANTIBIOTIC FOR INFECTIONS OF THE RESPIRATORY & GENITOURINARY TRACTS & OF THE SKIN, EYE, & BONE; ANTIBIOTIC FOR VETERINARY USEUse (kg; approx.) in Germany (2009): >1000

    Synonyms and trade names

    cephalexin; Cefalexin; 15686-71-2; Cephacillin; Ceporexin; Mamalexin; Ceporex; Keflex; Carnosporin; Cefaleksin; Cephalexine; Cephalexinum; Ceporexine; Sinthecillin; Uphalexin; Alsporin

    GHS hazard classification

    Reported hazard statementsH317 (100%), H334 (100%)

    H317 (100%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]

    H334 (100%): May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled [Danger Sensitization, respiratory]

    What the public record says

    Cephalexin monohydrate · CAS 23325-78-2 · C16H17N3O4S. UNII 5SFF1W6677. Boiling Point: 727.4; Melting Point: 326.8; Melting Point: 326.8 °C.

    Physical description and handling notes

    Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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