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AROCLOR 1254, 1X1ML, ISO, 1000UG/ML

CAS 11097-69-1C12H5Cl5MW 326.4

AROCLOR 1254, 1X1ML, ISO, 1000UG/ML (CAS 11097-69-1) — formula C12H5Cl5, molecular weight 326.4; category organic chemicals.

Product Overview

CAS Number11097-69-1
Molecular FormulaC12H5Cl5
Molecular Weight326.4
Melting Point50 °F
Boiling Point689-734 °F
LogP6.7
ApplicationsUses: Exposure to PCBs can occur: 1) from eating contaminated fish, 2) while repairing or maintaining old electrical transformers containing PCBs, and 3) after leakage from old fluorescent lighting fixtures and old appliances such as televisions or refrigerators. [ATSDR ToxFAQs] Also exposed are firefighters of capacitor and transformer fires. [ATSDR Case Studies, PCB Toxicity] Used in elastic polysulfide sealants in prefabricated houses built in Finland between 1959 and 1975, and workers removing sealants may be exposed, [Reference #2], Production of PCBs in the U.S. was banned in 1977., Firefighting [Category: Other], Eating fish that lived in contaminated water [Category: Food & Drugs], Formerly used in hydraulic fluid, rubber plasticizers, synthetic resin plasticizers, adhesives, wax extenders, dedusting agents, inks, cutting oils, pesticide extenders, sealants and caulking compounds, In routine screening program for in vitro assays, S-9 fractions are generally prepared from the livers of male rats which have been treated with nonspecific enzyme inducers such as phenobarbital or Aroclor 1254., Although the production and sales was discontinued in late 1977, it, may be, still present in transformers now in use., Summary of former end uses for various Aroclors:, Table: Aroclor [Table#5911], PCBs were used as coolants and lubricants in transformers, capacitors, and other electrical devices (such as fluorescent lights and refridgerators) produced before 1977. PCBs may contaminate the air and water near hazardous waste sites. In addition, PCBs bioaccumulate in the environment and may be found in fish, meat, and dairy products. (L4), Use Classification: Chemical Classes -> Dioxins, Furans, PCBs (contain phenyl rings of carbon atoms), Pesticides (chemicals used for killing pests, such as rodents, insects, or plants), Methods of Manufacturing: PCBs, were, ... prepared industrially by the chlorination of biphenyl with anhydrous chlorine in the presence of a catalyst such as iron filings or ferric chloride. The products are complex mixtures of chlorobiphenyls, whose degree of chlorination depends principally on the time of contact (12-36 hr) of the biphenyl with anhydrous chlorine. The crude product is blown with air, and a small amount of lime is added to remove hydrogen chloride and ferric chloride. The resulting chlorinated mixtures are batch-distilled to remove color and traces of hydrogen chloride and ferric chloride., Polychlorinated biphenyls, The approximate distribution of chlorinated biphenyls in Aroclor 1254 is: <0.1% di-, 1.8% tri-, 17.1% tetra-, 49.3% penta-, 27.8% hexa-, 3.9% hepta-, <0.05% octa-, and <0.05% nonachlorobiphenyl., Impurities: Chlorinated dibenzofurans, tetra-, penta-, and hexa-PDCFs, were identified in all Aroclor preparations, 1248, 1254, 1260, except Aroclor 1016, at levels from 0.8 to 2 ppm, Polychlorinated napthalenes have also been identified in Aroclor 1254., The PCDF levels are (in ppm): Cl3, 0.063, Cl4, 0.1-0.2, Cl5, 0.2-0.4, Cl6, 0.9-1.4, Cl7, 0.96., Toxic PCDF levels in ppm: 2, 3, 7, 8-Cl4, 0.053, 1, 2, 4, 8-, 8, - TCDF, 0.9, 8-PECDF, 0.49, 9-, 8-HXCDF, 2.5, 6, 8-TCDF, 0.13., Analysis of the technical PCB, Aroclor 1254 revealed the presence of a series of brominated contaminants., Formulations, Preparations: Composition: tetrachlorobiphenyls 11%, pentachlorobiphenyls 49%, hexachlorobiphenyls 34%, and heptachlorobiphenyls 6%., PCB congener composition in wt %: <0.1%, biphenyl, Cl1, <0.1, Cl2, 0.5, Cl3, 21, 48, 23, 6., Average number of chlorine atoms = 4.96, Consumption Patterns: Domestic sales in millions of pounds of Monsanto's Aroclor 1254 in the United States from 1957 to 1970 are as follows: 4.5 (1957), 6.7 (1958), 6.8 (1959), 6.1 (1960), 6.3 (1961), 6.3 (1962), 5.9 (1963), 6.3 (1964), 7.7 (1965), 7.0 (1966), 6.7 (1967), 8.9 (1968), 9.8 (1969), 12.4 (1970)., Total USA sales in 1970 amounted to 33.2 million kg of PCBs and comprised ... 5.6 million kg Aroclor 1254 ..., U.S. Production: (1974) Approx 41 million lbs, General Manufacturing Information: Domestic USA production of polychlorinated biphenyl, including Aroclor 1254, was stopped in October 1977., The Aroclors are characterized by four digit numbers. The first two digits indicate that the mixture contains biphenyls (12), triphenyls (54) or both (25, 44), the last two digits give the weight percent of chlorine in the mixture (e.g., Aroclor 1242 contains biphenyls with approximately 42% chlorine)., Askarels were often, but not always, a mixture of trichlorobenzenes with PCBs to achieve desired viscosities to permit handling the dielectric as an oily fluid. The capacitor askarels include neat Aroclors 1242, and 1016 and a mixture of 75% Aroclor 1254 and 25% trichlorobenzene. The most common transformer askarels were 60% Aroclor 1260, 40% trichlorobenzene (Type A) and 70% Aroclor 1254, 30% trichlorobenzene (Type D).
CategoryOrganic Chemicals

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: Exposure to PCBs can occur: 1) from eating contaminated fish, 2) while repairing or maintaining old electrical transformers containing PCBs, and 3) after leakage from old fluorescent lighting fixtures and old appliances such as televisions or refrigerators. [ATSDR ToxFAQs] Also exposed are firefighters of capacitor and transformer fires. [ATSDR Case Studies, PCB Toxicity] Used in elastic polysulfide sealants in prefabricated houses built in Finland between 1959 and 1975, and workers removing sealants may be exposed, [Reference #2], Production of PCBs in the U.S. was banned in 1977., Firefighting [Category: Other], Eating fish that lived in contaminated water [Category: Food & Drugs], Formerly used in hydraulic fluid, rubber plasticizers, synthetic resin plasticizers, adhesives, wax extenders, dedusting agents, inks, cutting oils, pesticide extenders, sealants and caulking compounds, In routine screening program for in vitro assays, S-9 fractions are generally prepared from the livers of male rats which have been treated with nonspecific enzyme inducers such as phenobarbital or Aroclor 1254., Although the production and sales was discontinued in late 1977, it, may be, still present in transformers now in use., Summary of former end uses for various Aroclors:, Table: Aroclor [Table#5911], PCBs were used as coolants and lubricants in transformers, capacitors, and other electrical devices (such as fluorescent lights and refridgerators) produced before 1977. PCBs may contaminate the air and water near hazardous waste sites. In addition, PCBs bioaccumulate in the environment and may be found in fish, meat, and dairy products. (L4), Use Classification: Chemical Classes -> Dioxins, Furans, PCBs (contain phenyl rings of carbon atoms), Pesticides (chemicals used for killing pests, such as rodents, insects, or plants), Methods of Manufacturing: PCBs, were, ... prepared industrially by the chlorination of biphenyl with anhydrous chlorine in the presence of a catalyst such as iron filings or ferric chloride. The products are complex mixtures of chlorobiphenyls, whose degree of chlorination depends principally on the time of contact (12-36 hr) of the biphenyl with anhydrous chlorine. The crude product is blown with air, and a small amount of lime is added to remove hydrogen chloride and ferric chloride. The resulting chlorinated mixtures are batch-distilled to remove color and traces of hydrogen chloride and ferric chloride., Polychlorinated biphenyls, The approximate distribution of chlorinated biphenyls in Aroclor 1254 is: <0.1% di-, 1.8% tri-, 17.1% tetra-, 49.3% penta-, 27.8% hexa-, 3.9% hepta-, <0.05% octa-, and <0.05% nonachlorobiphenyl., Impurities: Chlorinated dibenzofurans, tetra-, penta-, and hexa-PDCFs, were identified in all Aroclor preparations, 1248, 1254, 1260, except Aroclor 1016, at levels from 0.8 to 2 ppm, Polychlorinated napthalenes have also been identified in Aroclor 1254., The PCDF levels are (in ppm): Cl3, 0.063, Cl4, 0.1-0.2, Cl5, 0.2-0.4, Cl6, 0.9-1.4, Cl7, 0.96., Toxic PCDF levels in ppm: 2, 3, 7, 8-Cl4, 0.053, 1, 2, 4, 8-, 8, - TCDF, 0.9, 8-PECDF, 0.49, 9-, 8-HXCDF, 2.5, 6, 8-TCDF, 0.13., Analysis of the technical PCB, Aroclor 1254 revealed the presence of a series of brominated contaminants., Formulations, Preparations: Composition: tetrachlorobiphenyls 11%, pentachlorobiphenyls 49%, hexachlorobiphenyls 34%, and heptachlorobiphenyls 6%., PCB congener composition in wt %: <0.1%, biphenyl, Cl1, <0.1, Cl2, 0.5, Cl3, 21, 48, 23, 6., Average number of chlorine atoms = 4.96, Consumption Patterns: Domestic sales in millions of pounds of Monsanto's Aroclor 1254 in the United States from 1957 to 1970 are as follows: 4.5 (1957), 6.7 (1958), 6.8 (1959), 6.1 (1960), 6.3 (1961), 6.3 (1962), 5.9 (1963), 6.3 (1964), 7.7 (1965), 7.0 (1966), 6.7 (1967), 8.9 (1968), 9.8 (1969), 12.4 (1970)., Total USA sales in 1970 amounted to 33.2 million kg of PCBs and comprised ... 5.6 million kg Aroclor 1254 ..., U.S. Production: (1974) Approx 41 million lbs, General Manufacturing Information: Domestic USA production of polychlorinated biphenyl, including Aroclor 1254, was stopped in October 1977., The Aroclors are characterized by four digit numbers. The first two digits indicate that the mixture contains biphenyls (12), triphenyls (54) or both (25, 44), the last two digits give the weight percent of chlorine in the mixture (e.g., Aroclor 1242 contains biphenyls with approximately 42% chlorine)., Askarels were often, but not always, a mixture of trichlorobenzenes with PCBs to achieve desired viscosities to permit handling the dielectric as an oily fluid. The capacitor askarels include neat Aroclors 1242, and 1016 and a mixture of 75% Aroclor 1254 and 25% trichlorobenzene. The most common transformer askarels were 60% Aroclor 1260, 40% trichlorobenzene (Type A) and 70% Aroclor 1254, 30% trichlorobenzene (Type D)..

Technical Profile

What this product is

AROCLOR 1254, 1X1ML, ISO, 1000UG/ML is a carbon-based organic compound with CAS registry number 11097-69-1 and molecular formula C12H5Cl5 (molecular weight 326.4), belonging to the organic chemicals segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 11097-69-1

Its molecular formula C12H5Cl5 comprises 12 C, 5 H, 5 Cl atoms.

Also known as: AROCLOR 1254, 1X1ML, ISO, 1000UG/ML · 亚老哥乐

Category: organic chemicals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of AROCLOR 1254, 1X1ML, ISO, 1000UG/ML?

The CAS registry number of AROCLOR 1254, 1X1ML, ISO, 1000UG/ML is 11097-69-1.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of AROCLOR 1254, 1X1ML, ISO, 1000UG/ML?

Molecular formula C12H5Cl5, molecular weight 326.4.

What other names is AROCLOR 1254, 1X1ML, ISO, 1000UG/ML known by?

It is also registered under: AROCLOR 1254, 1X1ML, ISO, 1000UG/ML, 亚老哥乐.

What are the documented applications of AROCLOR 1254, 1X1ML, ISO, 1000UG/ML?

Recorded applications: Uses: Exposure to PCBs can occur: 1) from eating contaminated fish, 2) while repairing or maintaining old electrical transformers containing PCBs, and 3) after leakage from old fluorescent lighting fixtures and old appliances such as televisions or refrigerators. [ATSDR ToxFAQs] Also exposed are firefighters of capacitor and transformer fires. [ATSDR Case Studies, PCB Toxicity] Used in elastic polysulfide sealants in prefabricated houses built in Finland between 1959 and 1975, and workers removing sealants may be exposed, [Reference #2], Production of PCBs in the U.S. was banned in 1977., Firefighting [Category: Other], Eating fish that lived in contaminated water [Category: Food & Drugs], Formerly used in hydraulic fluid, rubber plasticizers, synthetic resin plasticizers, adhesives, wax extenders, dedusting agents, inks, cutting oils, pesticide extenders, sealants and caulking compounds, In routine screening program for in vitro assays, S-9 fractions are generally prepared from the livers of male rats which have been treated with nonspecific enzyme inducers such as phenobarbital or Aroclor 1254., Although the production and sales was discontinued in late 1977, it, may be, still present in transformers now in use., Summary of former end uses for various Aroclors:, Table: Aroclor [Table#5911], PCBs were used as coolants and lubricants in transformers, capacitors, and other electrical devices (such as fluorescent lights and refridgerators) produced before 1977. PCBs may contaminate the air and water near hazardous waste sites. In addition, PCBs bioaccumulate in the environment and may be found in fish, meat, and dairy products. (L4), Use Classification: Chemical Classes -> Dioxins, Furans, PCBs (contain phenyl rings of carbon atoms), Pesticides (chemicals used for killing pests, such as rodents, insects, or plants), Methods of Manufacturing: PCBs, were, ... prepared industrially by the chlorination of biphenyl with anhydrous chlorine in the presence of a catalyst such as iron filings or ferric chloride. The products are complex mixtures of chlorobiphenyls, whose degree of chlorination depends principally on the time of contact (12-36 hr) of the biphenyl with anhydrous chlorine. The crude product is blown with air, and a small amount of lime is added to remove hydrogen chloride and ferric chloride. The resulting chlorinated mixtures are batch-distilled to remove color and traces of hydrogen chloride and ferric chloride., Polychlorinated biphenyls, The approximate distribution of chlorinated biphenyls in Aroclor 1254 is: <0.1% di-, 1.8% tri-, 17.1% tetra-, 49.3% penta-, 27.8% hexa-, 3.9% hepta-, <0.05% octa-, and <0.05% nonachlorobiphenyl., Impurities: Chlorinated dibenzofurans, tetra-, penta-, and hexa-PDCFs, were identified in all Aroclor preparations, 1248, 1254, 1260, except Aroclor 1016, at levels from 0.8 to 2 ppm, Polychlorinated napthalenes have also been identified in Aroclor 1254., The PCDF levels are (in ppm): Cl3, 0.063, Cl4, 0.1-0.2, Cl5, 0.2-0.4, Cl6, 0.9-1.4, Cl7, 0.96., Toxic PCDF levels in ppm: 2, 3, 7, 8-Cl4, 0.053, 1, 2, 4, 8-, 8, - TCDF, 0.9, 8-PECDF, 0.49, 9-, 8-HXCDF, 2.5, 6, 8-TCDF, 0.13., Analysis of the technical PCB, Aroclor 1254 revealed the presence of a series of brominated contaminants., Formulations, Preparations: Composition: tetrachlorobiphenyls 11%, pentachlorobiphenyls 49%, hexachlorobiphenyls 34%, and heptachlorobiphenyls 6%., PCB congener composition in wt %: <0.1%, biphenyl, Cl1, <0.1, Cl2, 0.5, Cl3, 21, 48, 23, 6., Average number of chlorine atoms = 4.96, Consumption Patterns: Domestic sales in millions of pounds of Monsanto's Aroclor 1254 in the United States from 1957 to 1970 are as follows: 4.5 (1957), 6.7 (1958), 6.8 (1959), 6.1 (1960), 6.3 (1961), 6.3 (1962), 5.9 (1963), 6.3 (1964), 7.7 (1965), 7.0 (1966), 6.7 (1967), 8.9 (1968), 9.8 (1969), 12.4 (1970)., Total USA sales in 1970 amounted to 33.2 million kg of PCBs and comprised ... 5.6 million kg Aroclor 1254 ..., U.S. Production: (1974) Approx 41 million lbs, General Manufacturing Information: Domestic USA production of polychlorinated biphenyl, including Aroclor 1254, was stopped in October 1977., The Aroclors are characterized by four digit numbers. The first two digits indicate that the mixture contains biphenyls (12), triphenyls (54) or both (25, 44), the last two digits give the weight percent of chlorine in the mixture (e.g., Aroclor 1242 contains biphenyls with approximately 42% chlorine)., Askarels were often, but not always, a mixture of trichlorobenzenes with PCBs to achieve desired viscosities to permit handling the dielectric as an oily fluid. The capacitor askarels include neat Aroclors 1242, and 1016 and a mixture of 75% Aroclor 1254 and 25% trichlorobenzene. The most common transformer askarels were 60% Aroclor 1260, 40% trichlorobenzene (Type A) and 70% Aroclor 1254, 30% trichlorobenzene (Type D)..

Which category does AROCLOR 1254, 1X1ML, ISO, 1000UG/ML belong to?

Category: Organic Chemicals.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for AROCLOR 1254, 1X1ML, ISO, 1000UG/ML (CAS 11097-69-1), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS 号11097-69-1
PubChem CID40470
分子式C12H5Cl5
IUPAC 名称1,2,3-trichloro-4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)benzene
UNII(FDA)88Z0CKE07W

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight326.4
XLogP36.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count0
Rotatable Bond Count1
Exact Mass325.880439
Monoisotopic Mass323.883389
Topological Polar Surface Area0
Heavy Atom Count17

Physicochemical values on record

Boiling Point689-734 °F
Melting Point50 °F
Flash Point222 °C
SolubilityIn water, 12 ug/L at 25 °C
SolubilityIn water: 0.01 ppm
Density1.495 at 65 °C/4 °C; 1505 at 15.5 °C/4 °C
Density1.495-1.505 @ 65°C
Density(77 °F): 1.38
Vapor Pressure0.000077 [mmHg]
Vapor Pressure7.71X10-5 mm Hg at 25 °C (avg)

Synonyms and trade names

2,2',3,3',4-pentachlorobiphenyl; 2,2',3,3',4-Pentachloro-1,1'-biphenyl; UNII-88Z0CKE07W; 1,1'-Biphenyl, 2,2',3,3',4-pentachloro-; 88Z0CKE07W; 2,3,4,2',3'-Pentachlorobiphenyl; 2,2',3,3',4'-Pentachlorobiphenyl; DTXSID60274189; RefChem:53456; DTXCID10100; AROCLOR 1254; 11097-69-1; 52663-62-4; 1,2,3-trichloro-4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)benzene; PCB 82; Arochlor 1254

Regulatory listings held on file

GHS 通报统计5.5% (3 / 55)

GHS hazard classification

GHS 通报统计5.5% (3 / 55)
已通报的危害声明H302 (70.9%), H373 (94.5%), H400 (94.5%), H410 (94.5%), H311, H335, H350, H360

What the public record says

亚老哥乐 · CAS 11097-69-1 · C12H5Cl5. UNII 88Z0CKE07W. Boiling Point: 689-734 °F; Melting Point: 50 °F; Flash Point: 222 °C.

Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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