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Antimony (III) iodide

CAS 7790-44-5I3SbMW 502.473

Antimony (III) iodide (CAS 7790-44-5) — formula I3Sb, molecular weight 502.473; category organic chemicals.

Product Overview

CAS Number7790-44-5
Molecular FormulaI3Sb
Molecular Weight502.473
Melting Point171 °C
Boiling Point400 °C
ApplicationsUses: Used in medicine, [HSDB], The greatest use of antimony compounds is in flame retardants for plastics, paints, textiles, and rubber. Antimony compounds used in flame retardants are antimony pentoxide, sodium antimonate ... and, most importantly, antimony trioxide. These compounds, when used alone, are poor flame retardants, however, when combined with halogen compounds, they produce mixtures that are effective. ... Glass articles coated with oxides and oxynitrides of antimony have been reported. The layers of antimony block uv radiation and can be used for windows.... Antimony compounds are also used in catalysts, pesticides, ammunition, medicines and lubricating grease., Antimony compounds, Laboratory chemicals, Synthesis of substances., Methods of Manufacturing: Antimony triiodide is prepared by reacting iodine with antimony or antimony sulfide in an organic solvent., Prepared by the interaction of antimony and iodine in boiling benzene or tetrachloroethane., General Manufacturing Information: Stibine, triiodo-: ACTIVE, Antimony can be trivalent or pentavalent in compounds. Both exist in antimony(IV) oxide, Sb2O4, and presumably in the deep violet haloantimonates (IV), such as Cs2(SbCl6). The pentavalent compounds, as well as most of the trivalent ones, are hydrolyzed by water to form antimony salts, e.g., SbOCl, and hydrated oxides. The only halides of antimony that have any industrial significance are the chlorides and fluorides.
CategoryOrganic Chemicals

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: Used in medicine, [HSDB], The greatest use of antimony compounds is in flame retardants for plastics, paints, textiles, and rubber. Antimony compounds used in flame retardants are antimony pentoxide, sodium antimonate ... and, most importantly, antimony trioxide. These compounds, when used alone, are poor flame retardants, however, when combined with halogen compounds, they produce mixtures that are effective. ... Glass articles coated with oxides and oxynitrides of antimony have been reported. The layers of antimony block uv radiation and can be used for windows.... Antimony compounds are also used in catalysts, pesticides, ammunition, medicines and lubricating grease., Antimony compounds, Laboratory chemicals, Synthesis of substances., Methods of Manufacturing: Antimony triiodide is prepared by reacting iodine with antimony or antimony sulfide in an organic solvent., Prepared by the interaction of antimony and iodine in boiling benzene or tetrachloroethane., General Manufacturing Information: Stibine, triiodo-: ACTIVE, Antimony can be trivalent or pentavalent in compounds. Both exist in antimony(IV) oxide, Sb2O4, and presumably in the deep violet haloantimonates (IV), such as Cs2(SbCl6). The pentavalent compounds, as well as most of the trivalent ones, are hydrolyzed by water to form antimony salts, e.g., SbOCl, and hydrated oxides. The only halides of antimony that have any industrial significance are the chlorides and fluorides..

Technical Profile

What this product is

Antimony (III) iodide is a carbon-based organic compound with CAS registry number 7790-44-5 and molecular formula I3Sb (molecular weight 502.473), belonging to the organic chemicals segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 7790-44-5

Its molecular formula I3Sb comprises 3 I, 1 Sb atoms.

Also known as: Antimony (III) iodide · 碘化锑 (III)

Category: organic chemicals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Antimony (III) iodide?

The CAS registry number of Antimony (III) iodide is 7790-44-5.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of Antimony (III) iodide?

Molecular formula I3Sb, molecular weight 502.473.

What other names is Antimony (III) iodide known by?

It is also registered under: Antimony (III) iodide, 碘化锑 (III).

What are the documented applications of Antimony (III) iodide?

Recorded applications: Uses: Used in medicine, [HSDB], The greatest use of antimony compounds is in flame retardants for plastics, paints, textiles, and rubber. Antimony compounds used in flame retardants are antimony pentoxide, sodium antimonate ... and, most importantly, antimony trioxide. These compounds, when used alone, are poor flame retardants, however, when combined with halogen compounds, they produce mixtures that are effective. ... Glass articles coated with oxides and oxynitrides of antimony have been reported. The layers of antimony block uv radiation and can be used for windows.... Antimony compounds are also used in catalysts, pesticides, ammunition, medicines and lubricating grease., Antimony compounds, Laboratory chemicals, Synthesis of substances., Methods of Manufacturing: Antimony triiodide is prepared by reacting iodine with antimony or antimony sulfide in an organic solvent., Prepared by the interaction of antimony and iodine in boiling benzene or tetrachloroethane., General Manufacturing Information: Stibine, triiodo-: ACTIVE, Antimony can be trivalent or pentavalent in compounds. Both exist in antimony(IV) oxide, Sb2O4, and presumably in the deep violet haloantimonates (IV), such as Cs2(SbCl6). The pentavalent compounds, as well as most of the trivalent ones, are hydrolyzed by water to form antimony salts, e.g., SbOCl, and hydrated oxides. The only halides of antimony that have any industrial significance are the chlorides and fluorides..

Which category does Antimony (III) iodide belong to?

Category: Organic Chemicals.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for Antimony (III) iodide (CAS 7790-44-5), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Registry Number7790-44-5
PubChem CID24630
Molecular formulaI3Sb
IUPAC nametriiodostibane
UNII (FDA)52ZE5Y9Y82

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight502.473
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count0
Rotatable Bond Count0
Exact Mass501.6172
Monoisotopic Mass501.6172
Topological Polar Surface Area0
Heavy Atom Count4

Physicochemical values on record

Boiling Point400 °C
Melting Point171 °C
Density4.92 g/cu cm at 25 °C
DensityDensity: 4.921 at 17 °C/4 °C
Vapor Pressure1 mm Hg at163.6 °C

Documented uses on record

    The greatest use of antimony compounds is in flame retardants for plastics, paints, textiles, and rubber. Antimony compounds used in flame retardants are antimony pentoxide, sodium antimonate ... and, most importantly, antimony trioxide. These compounds, when used alone, are poor flame retardants; however, when combined with halogen compounds, they produce mixtures that are effective. ... Glass articles coated with oxides and oxynitrides of antimony have been reported. The layers of antimony block uv radiation andLaboratory chemicals; Synthesis of substances.

    Synonyms and trade names

    ANTIMONY TRIIODIDE; Antimon(III) iodid; Antimony(III) Triiodide; UNII-52ZE5Y9Y82; HSDB 437; EINECS 232-205-8; 52ZE5Y9Y82; Antimon(III) iodide; RefChem:58739; 232-205-8; Antimonium Iodatum; 7790-44-5; Antimony(III) iodide; Stibine, triiodo-; triiodostibane; Antimony iodide (SbI3)

    GHS hazard classification

    Reported hazard statementsH302 (100%), H332 (100%), H411 (100%), H317, H401

    H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

    H332 (100%): Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation]

    What the public record says

    Antimony (III) iodide · CAS 7790-44-5 · I3Sb. UNII 52ZE5Y9Y82. Boiling Point: 400 °C; Melting Point: 171 °C; Density: 4.92 g/cu cm at 25 °C.

    Physical description and handling notes

    Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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