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2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid

CAS 94-74-6C9H9ClO3MW 200.62

2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid (CAS 94-74-6) — formula C9H9ClO3, molecular weight 200.62; category organic chemicals.

Product Overview

CAS Number94-74-6
Molecular FormulaC9H9ClO3
Molecular Weight200.62
Melting Point118-119 °C
LogPlog Kow = 3.25
ApplicationsUses: Used as a post-emergence herbicide for control of annual and perennial broad leaved weeds in cereals, herbage seed crops, flax, rice, vines, peas, potatoes, asparagus, grassland, turf, orchards, roadsides, forestry, and aquatic areas, [HSDB], Farming (Pesticides) [Category: Industry], For 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 030501) ACTIVE products with label matches., SRP: Registered for use in the U.S. but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., MCPA is used as a postemergence herbicide for control of broadleaf weeds in agricultural applications., HERBICIDE FOR CONTROL OF ANNUAL & PERENNIAL WEEDS, Post-emergence control of annual and perennial broad leaved weeds (including thistles and docks) in cereals (alone or undersown), under fruit trees, and on roadside verges and embankments. Control of broad-leaved and woody weeds in forestry. Control of aquatic broad leaved weeds., Dioxins occur as by-products from the manufacture of organochlorides, the bleaching of paper, chlorination by waste and drinking water treatment plants, municipal solid waste and industrial incinerators, and natural sources such as volcanoes and forest fires. (L177, L178), Use Classification: Environmental transformation -> Pesticides (parent, predecessor), Environmental transformation -> Pesticide transformation products (metabolite, successor), Herbicides, Transformation products, Methods of Manufacturing: CHLORINATION OF O-CRESOL FOLLOWED BY REACTION WITH THE SODIUM SALT OF MONOCHLOROACETIC ACID, Ethylmercaptan + 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid (thioesterification), Impurities: The technical grade might contain 3-40% 6-chloro-2-methylphenoxyacetic acid. The hormone-type herbicide, commercial grade contains 4% of 4-chloro-o-cresol., Formulations, Preparations: USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code 030501, Trade Names: Mephanac, Agroxone, Bordermaster, BH MCPA, Cekherbex, chiptox, DED-Weed, empal, Hedonal M, Hormotuho, Kilsem, M 40, Phenoxylene Plus, Rhomene, Rhonox, Shamrox, Vacate, Fluid 4, weedar, Weedone, Zelan, Dikotex, Hedonal., TECHNICAL MCPA HAS TYPICAL COMPOSITION OF: MCPA, 94-96%, 2-METHYL-6-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID, 1.5-3.0%, MIXTURE OF 2-METHYL-4, 6-DICHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID, 2-METHYLPHENOXYACETIC ACID, 2-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID, 4-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID, & 2, 6-DIMETHYL-4-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC 0.5-1.5%, CHLORO-O-CRESOL, 0.5% & WATER, 1.0%., MCPA IS AVAILABLE AS AMINES, ESTERS, & SODIUM OR POTASSIUM SALTS., BANVEL M IS MIXTURE OF MCPA & BANVEL. BROMINAL PLUS & BRONATE...ARE MIXTURE OF MCPA & BROMOXYNIL. PHENOXYLENE SUPER IS MIXTURE OF MCPA WITH DICAMBA. BANLENE PLUS, RAZOL DOCK PROPORTIONS., For more Formulations, Preparations (Complete) data for 2-METHYL-4-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID (10 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Consumption Patterns: HERBICIDE, OF WHICH APPROXIMATELY 69% IS USED ON WHEAT, 18% ON OTHER GRAINS, & 13% ON RICE (1975), (1992) Total pounds applied to: wheat and grains (3, 445, 394), barley (633, 976), pasture (225, 232), oats (207, 439), rice (60, 022), field and grass seed (51, 260, flax (13, 334), dry peas (7, 103), rye (6, 942), green peas (6, 636)., U.S. Production: (1975) 1.77X10+9 GRAMS (CONSUMPTION), General Manufacturing Information: Acetic acid, 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)-: ACTIVE, Avoid spray drifts onto susceptible plants such as grapes, tomatoes, & cotton., SELECTIVE FOLIAGE BROADLEAF KILLER, SIMILAR TO 2, 4-D. MORE SELECTIVE THAN 2, 4-D @ EQUAL RATES ON CEREALS, LEGUMES & FLAX. APPLICATION METHODS: AERIAL & GROUND APPLICATION, LOW-VOLUME SPRAY. RATES: USED @ RATES FROM 0.12 TO 1 LB AI, ACRE. USUAL CARRIER: WATER 2 TO 30 GAL, ACRE., ... Herbicide absorbed by the leaves and roots, with translocation. Concentrates in the meristematic regions, where it inhibits growth., MCPA, is a systemic hormone-type selective herbicide., For more General Manufacturing Information (Complete) data for 2-METHYL-4-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID (6 total)
CategoryOrganic Chemicals

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: Used as a post-emergence herbicide for control of annual and perennial broad leaved weeds in cereals, herbage seed crops, flax, rice, vines, peas, potatoes, asparagus, grassland, turf, orchards, roadsides, forestry, and aquatic areas, [HSDB], Farming (Pesticides) [Category: Industry], For 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 030501) ACTIVE products with label matches., SRP: Registered for use in the U.S. but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., MCPA is used as a postemergence herbicide for control of broadleaf weeds in agricultural applications., HERBICIDE FOR CONTROL OF ANNUAL & PERENNIAL WEEDS, Post-emergence control of annual and perennial broad leaved weeds (including thistles and docks) in cereals (alone or undersown), under fruit trees, and on roadside verges and embankments. Control of broad-leaved and woody weeds in forestry. Control of aquatic broad leaved weeds., Dioxins occur as by-products from the manufacture of organochlorides, the bleaching of paper, chlorination by waste and drinking water treatment plants, municipal solid waste and industrial incinerators, and natural sources such as volcanoes and forest fires. (L177, L178), Use Classification: Environmental transformation -> Pesticides (parent, predecessor), Environmental transformation -> Pesticide transformation products (metabolite, successor), Herbicides, Transformation products, Methods of Manufacturing: CHLORINATION OF O-CRESOL FOLLOWED BY REACTION WITH THE SODIUM SALT OF MONOCHLOROACETIC ACID, Ethylmercaptan + 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid (thioesterification), Impurities: The technical grade might contain 3-40% 6-chloro-2-methylphenoxyacetic acid. The hormone-type herbicide, commercial grade contains 4% of 4-chloro-o-cresol., Formulations, Preparations: USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code 030501, Trade Names: Mephanac, Agroxone, Bordermaster, BH MCPA, Cekherbex, chiptox, DED-Weed, empal, Hedonal M, Hormotuho, Kilsem, M 40, Phenoxylene Plus, Rhomene, Rhonox, Shamrox, Vacate, Fluid 4, weedar, Weedone, Zelan, Dikotex, Hedonal., TECHNICAL MCPA HAS TYPICAL COMPOSITION OF: MCPA, 94-96%, 2-METHYL-6-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID, 1.5-3.0%, MIXTURE OF 2-METHYL-4, 6-DICHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID, 2-METHYLPHENOXYACETIC ACID, 2-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID, 4-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID, & 2, 6-DIMETHYL-4-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC 0.5-1.5%, CHLORO-O-CRESOL, 0.5% & WATER, 1.0%., MCPA IS AVAILABLE AS AMINES, ESTERS, & SODIUM OR POTASSIUM SALTS., BANVEL M IS MIXTURE OF MCPA & BANVEL. BROMINAL PLUS & BRONATE...ARE MIXTURE OF MCPA & BROMOXYNIL. PHENOXYLENE SUPER IS MIXTURE OF MCPA WITH DICAMBA. BANLENE PLUS, RAZOL DOCK PROPORTIONS., For more Formulations, Preparations (Complete) data for 2-METHYL-4-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID (10 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Consumption Patterns: HERBICIDE, OF WHICH APPROXIMATELY 69% IS USED ON WHEAT, 18% ON OTHER GRAINS, & 13% ON RICE (1975), (1992) Total pounds applied to: wheat and grains (3, 445, 394), barley (633, 976), pasture (225, 232), oats (207, 439), rice (60, 022), field and grass seed (51, 260, flax (13, 334), dry peas (7, 103), rye (6, 942), green peas (6, 636)., U.S. Production: (1975) 1.77X10+9 GRAMS (CONSUMPTION), General Manufacturing Information: Acetic acid, 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)-: ACTIVE, Avoid spray drifts onto susceptible plants such as grapes, tomatoes, & cotton., SELECTIVE FOLIAGE BROADLEAF KILLER, SIMILAR TO 2, 4-D. MORE SELECTIVE THAN 2, 4-D @ EQUAL RATES ON CEREALS, LEGUMES & FLAX. APPLICATION METHODS: AERIAL & GROUND APPLICATION, LOW-VOLUME SPRAY. RATES: USED @ RATES FROM 0.12 TO 1 LB AI, ACRE. USUAL CARRIER: WATER 2 TO 30 GAL, ACRE., ... Herbicide absorbed by the leaves and roots, with translocation. Concentrates in the meristematic regions, where it inhibits growth., MCPA, is a systemic hormone-type selective herbicide., For more General Manufacturing Information (Complete) data for 2-METHYL-4-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID (6 total).

Technical Profile

What this product is

2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid is a carbon-based organic compound with CAS registry number 94-74-6 and molecular formula C9H9ClO3 (molecular weight 200.62), belonging to the organic chemicals segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 94-74-6

Its molecular formula C9H9ClO3 comprises 9 C, 9 H, 1 Cl, 3 O atoms.

Also known as: 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid · MCPA

Category: organic chemicals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid?

The CAS registry number of 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid is 94-74-6.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid?

Molecular formula C9H9ClO3, molecular weight 200.62.

What other names is 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid known by?

It is also registered under: 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid, MCPA.

What are the documented applications of 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid?

Recorded applications: Uses: Used as a post-emergence herbicide for control of annual and perennial broad leaved weeds in cereals, herbage seed crops, flax, rice, vines, peas, potatoes, asparagus, grassland, turf, orchards, roadsides, forestry, and aquatic areas, [HSDB], Farming (Pesticides) [Category: Industry], For 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 030501) ACTIVE products with label matches., SRP: Registered for use in the U.S. but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., MCPA is used as a postemergence herbicide for control of broadleaf weeds in agricultural applications., HERBICIDE FOR CONTROL OF ANNUAL & PERENNIAL WEEDS, Post-emergence control of annual and perennial broad leaved weeds (including thistles and docks) in cereals (alone or undersown), under fruit trees, and on roadside verges and embankments. Control of broad-leaved and woody weeds in forestry. Control of aquatic broad leaved weeds., Dioxins occur as by-products from the manufacture of organochlorides, the bleaching of paper, chlorination by waste and drinking water treatment plants, municipal solid waste and industrial incinerators, and natural sources such as volcanoes and forest fires. (L177, L178), Use Classification: Environmental transformation -> Pesticides (parent, predecessor), Environmental transformation -> Pesticide transformation products (metabolite, successor), Herbicides, Transformation products, Methods of Manufacturing: CHLORINATION OF O-CRESOL FOLLOWED BY REACTION WITH THE SODIUM SALT OF MONOCHLOROACETIC ACID, Ethylmercaptan + 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid (thioesterification), Impurities: The technical grade might contain 3-40% 6-chloro-2-methylphenoxyacetic acid. The hormone-type herbicide, commercial grade contains 4% of 4-chloro-o-cresol., Formulations, Preparations: USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code 030501, Trade Names: Mephanac, Agroxone, Bordermaster, BH MCPA, Cekherbex, chiptox, DED-Weed, empal, Hedonal M, Hormotuho, Kilsem, M 40, Phenoxylene Plus, Rhomene, Rhonox, Shamrox, Vacate, Fluid 4, weedar, Weedone, Zelan, Dikotex, Hedonal., TECHNICAL MCPA HAS TYPICAL COMPOSITION OF: MCPA, 94-96%, 2-METHYL-6-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID, 1.5-3.0%, MIXTURE OF 2-METHYL-4, 6-DICHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID, 2-METHYLPHENOXYACETIC ACID, 2-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID, 4-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID, & 2, 6-DIMETHYL-4-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC 0.5-1.5%, CHLORO-O-CRESOL, 0.5% & WATER, 1.0%., MCPA IS AVAILABLE AS AMINES, ESTERS, & SODIUM OR POTASSIUM SALTS., BANVEL M IS MIXTURE OF MCPA & BANVEL. BROMINAL PLUS & BRONATE...ARE MIXTURE OF MCPA & BROMOXYNIL. PHENOXYLENE SUPER IS MIXTURE OF MCPA WITH DICAMBA. BANLENE PLUS, RAZOL DOCK PROPORTIONS., For more Formulations, Preparations (Complete) data for 2-METHYL-4-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID (10 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Consumption Patterns: HERBICIDE, OF WHICH APPROXIMATELY 69% IS USED ON WHEAT, 18% ON OTHER GRAINS, & 13% ON RICE (1975), (1992) Total pounds applied to: wheat and grains (3, 445, 394), barley (633, 976), pasture (225, 232), oats (207, 439), rice (60, 022), field and grass seed (51, 260, flax (13, 334), dry peas (7, 103), rye (6, 942), green peas (6, 636)., U.S. Production: (1975) 1.77X10+9 GRAMS (CONSUMPTION), General Manufacturing Information: Acetic acid, 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)-: ACTIVE, Avoid spray drifts onto susceptible plants such as grapes, tomatoes, & cotton., SELECTIVE FOLIAGE BROADLEAF KILLER, SIMILAR TO 2, 4-D. MORE SELECTIVE THAN 2, 4-D @ EQUAL RATES ON CEREALS, LEGUMES & FLAX. APPLICATION METHODS: AERIAL & GROUND APPLICATION, LOW-VOLUME SPRAY. RATES: USED @ RATES FROM 0.12 TO 1 LB AI, ACRE. USUAL CARRIER: WATER 2 TO 30 GAL, ACRE., ... Herbicide absorbed by the leaves and roots, with translocation. Concentrates in the meristematic regions, where it inhibits growth., MCPA, is a systemic hormone-type selective herbicide., For more General Manufacturing Information (Complete) data for 2-METHYL-4-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID (6 total).

Which category does 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid belong to?

Category: Organic Chemicals.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid (CAS 94-74-6), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Registry Number94-74-6
PubChem CID7204
Molecular formulaC9H9ClO3
IUPAC name2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid
UNII (FDA)D888C394VO

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight200.62
XLogP32.6
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count3
Rotatable Bond Count3
Exact Mass200.0240218
Monoisotopic Mass200.0240218
Topological Polar Surface Area46.5
Heavy Atom Count13

Physicochemical values on record

Melting Point118-119 °C
Melting Point113-119 °C
Density1.56 @ 25 °C/15.5 °C
Vapor Pressure0.0000059 [mmHg]
Vapor Pressure5.90X10-6 mm Hg
LogPlog Kow = 3.25
LogP2.8
LogP2.69
Dissociation ConstantspKa= 3.13
Collision Cross Section146.16 Ų [M-H]-

Documented uses on record

    Used as a post-emergence herbicide for control of annual and perennial broad leaved weeds in cereals, herbage seed crops, flax, rice, vines, peas, potatoes, asparagus, grassland, turf, orchards, roadsides, forestry, and aquatic areas; [HSDB]MCPA is used as a postemergence herbicide for control of broadleaf weeds in agricultural applications.

    Synonyms and trade names

    MCPA; 94-74-6; 2-METHYL-4-CHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID; (4-Chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid; Zelan; Mephanac; Emcepan; Netazol; Rhonox; Herbicide M; Hedarex M; Hedonal M; Okultin M; Leuna M; Bordermaster; Hornotuho

    GHS hazard classification

    Reported hazard statementsH302, H315, H318, H400, H410, H312 (16.7%), H332 (16.7%), H411

    H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

    H315: Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

    What the public record says

    2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid · CAS 94-74-6 · C9H9ClO3. UNII D888C394VO. Melting Point: 118-119 °C; Melting Point: 113-119 °C; Density: 1.56 @ 25 °C/15.5 °C.

    Physical description and handling notes

    Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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