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1-hydroxyanthraquinone

CAS 129-43-1C14H8O3MW 224.21

1-hydroxyanthraquinone (CAS 129-43-1) — formula C14H8O3, molecular weight 224.21; category organic chemicals.

Product Overview

CAS Number129-43-1
Molecular FormulaC14H8O3
Molecular Weight224.21
Melting Point193.8 °C
LogPlog Kow = 3.52
ApplicationsUses: Used to make dyes and pharmaceuticals, [HSDB], 1-Hydroxyanthraquinone can be used as an intermediate in the production of dyes and drugs., Methods of Manufacturing: A general method for synthesis of anthraquinones, including 1-hydroxy-anthraquinone, has been developed. The anthraquinones were obtained under mild conditions from ortho-dicarboxylic acid chlorides and suitable aromatic substrates via a FriedelCrafts process., 1-Hydroxyanthraquinone has been synthesized by diazotization of 1-aminoanthraquinone and heating the diazonium salt with concentrated sulfuric acid. After dilution with water, the precipitated crude product was diluted with acetone and purified by preparative thin-layer chromatography (TLC) in toluene:ethyl formate:formic acid (75:24:1)., 1-Hydroxyanthraquinone has also been prepared in 96.4% yield by reacting 1-nitroanthraquinone with sodium formate in dimethylformamide at 130 C for 17 hours., General Manufacturing Information: 9, 10-Anthracenedione, 1-hydroxy-: INACTIVE, 1-Hydroxyanthraquinone has been isolated from the roots of Rubia cordifolia, Morinda officinalis and Damnacanthus indicus, from the heartwood of Tabebuia avellanedae and the herb Cassia occidentalis.
CategoryOrganic Chemicals

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: Used to make dyes and pharmaceuticals, [HSDB], 1-Hydroxyanthraquinone can be used as an intermediate in the production of dyes and drugs., Methods of Manufacturing: A general method for synthesis of anthraquinones, including 1-hydroxy-anthraquinone, has been developed. The anthraquinones were obtained under mild conditions from ortho-dicarboxylic acid chlorides and suitable aromatic substrates via a FriedelCrafts process., 1-Hydroxyanthraquinone has been synthesized by diazotization of 1-aminoanthraquinone and heating the diazonium salt with concentrated sulfuric acid. After dilution with water, the precipitated crude product was diluted with acetone and purified by preparative thin-layer chromatography (TLC) in toluene:ethyl formate:formic acid (75:24:1)., 1-Hydroxyanthraquinone has also been prepared in 96.4% yield by reacting 1-nitroanthraquinone with sodium formate in dimethylformamide at 130 C for 17 hours., General Manufacturing Information: 9, 10-Anthracenedione, 1-hydroxy-: INACTIVE, 1-Hydroxyanthraquinone has been isolated from the roots of Rubia cordifolia, Morinda officinalis and Damnacanthus indicus, from the heartwood of Tabebuia avellanedae and the herb Cassia occidentalis..

Technical Profile

What this product is

1-hydroxyanthraquinone is a carbon-based organic compound with CAS registry number 129-43-1 and molecular formula C14H8O3 (molecular weight 224.21), belonging to the organic chemicals segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 129-43-1

Its molecular formula C14H8O3 comprises 14 C, 8 H, 3 O atoms.

Also known as: 1-hydroxyanthraquinone · 1-羟基蒽醌

Category: organic chemicals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of 1-hydroxyanthraquinone?

The CAS registry number of 1-hydroxyanthraquinone is 129-43-1.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of 1-hydroxyanthraquinone?

Molecular formula C14H8O3, molecular weight 224.21.

What other names is 1-hydroxyanthraquinone known by?

It is also registered under: 1-hydroxyanthraquinone, 1-羟基蒽醌.

What are the documented applications of 1-hydroxyanthraquinone?

Recorded applications: Uses: Used to make dyes and pharmaceuticals, [HSDB], 1-Hydroxyanthraquinone can be used as an intermediate in the production of dyes and drugs., Methods of Manufacturing: A general method for synthesis of anthraquinones, including 1-hydroxy-anthraquinone, has been developed. The anthraquinones were obtained under mild conditions from ortho-dicarboxylic acid chlorides and suitable aromatic substrates via a FriedelCrafts process., 1-Hydroxyanthraquinone has been synthesized by diazotization of 1-aminoanthraquinone and heating the diazonium salt with concentrated sulfuric acid. After dilution with water, the precipitated crude product was diluted with acetone and purified by preparative thin-layer chromatography (TLC) in toluene:ethyl formate:formic acid (75:24:1)., 1-Hydroxyanthraquinone has also been prepared in 96.4% yield by reacting 1-nitroanthraquinone with sodium formate in dimethylformamide at 130 C for 17 hours., General Manufacturing Information: 9, 10-Anthracenedione, 1-hydroxy-: INACTIVE, 1-Hydroxyanthraquinone has been isolated from the roots of Rubia cordifolia, Morinda officinalis and Damnacanthus indicus, from the heartwood of Tabebuia avellanedae and the herb Cassia occidentalis..

Which category does 1-hydroxyanthraquinone belong to?

Category: Organic Chemicals.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for 1-hydroxyanthraquinone (CAS 129-43-1), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Registry Number129-43-1
PubChem CID8512
Molecular formulaC14H8O3
IUPAC name1-hydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione
UNII (FDA)LFU129OE9H

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight224.21
XLogP33.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count3
Rotatable Bond Count0
Exact Mass224.047344113
Monoisotopic Mass224.047344113
Topological Polar Surface Area54.4
Heavy Atom Count17

Physicochemical values on record

Melting Point193.8 °C
SolubilityIn water, 8.5 mg/L @ 25 °C
Vapor Pressure0.00000021 [mmHg]
Vapor Pressure2.09X10-7 mm Hg @ 25 °C
LogPlog Kow = 3.52
LogP3.52

Documented uses on record

    Used to make dyes and pharmaceuticals; [HSDB]1-Hydroxyanthraquinone can be used as an intermediate in the production of dyes and drugs.

    Synonyms and trade names

    1-HYDROXYANTHRAQUINONE; 129-43-1; 1-hydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione; 9,10-Anthracenedione, 1-hydroxy-; 1-Hydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone; Hydroxyanthraquinone; 1-Hydroxyanthrachinon; Anthraquinone, 1-hydroxy-; alpha-Hydroxyanthraquinone; LFU129OE9H; 1-hydroxy-9,10-anthracenedione; CHEBI:28877; NSC-8640; DTXSID1020722; RefChem:76013; DTXCID70722

    GHS hazard classification

    Reported hazard statementsH319 (100%), H351 (100%), H320

    H319 (100%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]

    H351 (100%): Suspected of causing cancer [Warning Carcinogenicity]

    What the public record says

    1-hydroxyanthraquinone · CAS 129-43-1 · C14H8O3. UNII LFU129OE9H. Melting Point: 193.8 °C; Solubility: In water, 8.5 mg/L @ 25 °C; Vapor Pressure: 0.00000021 [mmHg].

    Physical description and handling notes

    Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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