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Vitamin K1

CAS 84-80-0C31H46O2MW 450.35 g/mol

Vitamin K1 (CAS 84-80-0) — formula C31H46O2, molecular weight 450.35 g/mol.

Product Overview

CAS Number84-80-0
Molecular FormulaC31H46O2
Molecular Weight450.35 g/mol
Melting Point-20
Boiling Point142.5
LogP11.71
ApplicationsUses: The major dietary source of vitamin K found in green plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria, Used as a vitamin (prothrombogenic) and veterinary antidote for dicoumarol poisoning, [Merck Index] Essential vitamin for the synthesis of coagulation factors II, VII, IX, and X in the liver, Used to reverse anticoagulation (prolonged prothrombin time) caused by coumarin and indanedione derivatives, [Olson, p. 633], MEDICATION (VET), MEDICATION, Use (kg, approx.) in Germany (2009): >25, Consumption (g per capita, approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.000305, Calculated removal (%): 97.7, For the treatment of haemorrhagic conditions in infants, antidote for coumarin anticoagulants in hypoprothrombinaemia., Use Classification: Cosmetics -> Skin conditioning, Methods of Manufacturing: Partial syntheses from menadione and phytol ... Synthesis using a pi-allylic nickel(I) complex ... ., Synthetically from 2-methyl-1, 4-naphthoquinone and phytol., The first syntheses and structural elucidation of phylloquinone were published in 1939 almost simultaneously by four groups. The starting materials were menadione or menadiol as the aromatic component and natural phytol or one of its derivatives. A breakthrough in commercial synthesis was achieved in the 1950s, when it was found that monoacylated menadiols (e.g. the monoacetate or the monobenzoate) could be used advantageously in the alkylation step and that natural phytol could be replaced by isophytol, which is easy to synthesize., Impurities: Commercial preparations may contain up to 20% of the cis isomer., Commercially available phylloquinone (vitamin K1) is prepared synthetically and may contain not only 2', 3'-trans-phylloquinone (not less than 75%), but also 2', 3'-cis-phylloquinone and trans-epoxyphylloquinone (not more than 4.0 percent). Phylloquinone occurs in nature only as the 2', 3'-trans-7R, 11R-stereoisomer., Formulations, Preparations: PHYTONADIONE, USP (VIT K1, AQUAMEPHYTON, KONAKION, MEPHYTON)... MARKETED IN 5-MG TABLETS, & IN AMPULS CONTAINING EMULSION OF 2 OR 10 MG, ML OF PHYTONADIONE DISPERSED IN SOLN OF BUFFERED POLYSORBATE & PROPYLENE GLYCOL (KONAKION) OR POLYETHYLATED FATTY ACID DERIV & DEXTROSE (AQUAMEPHYTON)., KONAKION IS ADMIN ONLY IM, AQUAMEPHYTON MAY BE GIVEN BY ANY PARENTERAL ROUTE., COLLOIDAL SOLN IS MARKETED UNDER NAME AQUA-MEPHYTON., Oral tablets, 5 mg, Mephyton (scored) Merck., For more Formulations, Preparations (Complete) data for PHYTONADIONE (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., General Manufacturing Information: 1, 4-Naphthalenedione, 2-methyl-3-[(2E, 7R, 11R)-3, 7, 11, 15-tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-yl]-: ACTIVE, PHYLLOQUINONE IS FOUND IN PLANTS, IT IS ONLY NATURAL VIT K AVAIL FOR THERAPEUTIC USE., SYNTH YIELDS MIXT OF CIS & TRANS ISOMERS OF WHICH TRANS FORM PREDOMINATES. COMMERCIAL PREPN MAY CONTAIN UP TO 20% OF CIS ISOMER., METABOLIC STUDIES: SHEARER ET AL, BRIT J HAEMATOL 18, 297 (1970), 22, 579 (1972). CIS ISOMER HAS LITTLE, IF ANY, VIT K ACTIVITY: MATSCHINER ET AL, J NUTR 102, 625 (1972)., DRUGS WITH VIT K ACTIVITY MAY BE CHEMICALLY ASSAYED & DO NOT REQUIRE BIOASSAY. ...DETERMINATION OF VIT K CONTENT OF FOODS, ASSAY BASED UPON ABILITY OF PREPN TO INCR PROTHROMBIC LEVEL OF DEFICIENT CHICKS IS EMPLOYED., For more General Manufacturing Information (Complete) data for PHYTONADIONE (9 total)

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: The major dietary source of vitamin K found in green plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria, Used as a vitamin (prothrombogenic) and veterinary antidote for dicoumarol poisoning, [Merck Index] Essential vitamin for the synthesis of coagulation factors II, VII, IX, and X in the liver, Used to reverse anticoagulation (prolonged prothrombin time) caused by coumarin and indanedione derivatives, [Olson, p. 633], MEDICATION (VET), MEDICATION, Use (kg, approx.) in Germany (2009): >25, Consumption (g per capita, approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.000305, Calculated removal (%): 97.7, For the treatment of haemorrhagic conditions in infants, antidote for coumarin anticoagulants in hypoprothrombinaemia., Use Classification: Cosmetics -> Skin conditioning, Methods of Manufacturing: Partial syntheses from menadione and phytol ... Synthesis using a pi-allylic nickel(I) complex ... ., Synthetically from 2-methyl-1, 4-naphthoquinone and phytol., The first syntheses and structural elucidation of phylloquinone were published in 1939 almost simultaneously by four groups. The starting materials were menadione or menadiol as the aromatic component and natural phytol or one of its derivatives. A breakthrough in commercial synthesis was achieved in the 1950s, when it was found that monoacylated menadiols (e.g. the monoacetate or the monobenzoate) could be used advantageously in the alkylation step and that natural phytol could be replaced by isophytol, which is easy to synthesize., Impurities: Commercial preparations may contain up to 20% of the cis isomer., Commercially available phylloquinone (vitamin K1) is prepared synthetically and may contain not only 2', 3'-trans-phylloquinone (not less than 75%), but also 2', 3'-cis-phylloquinone and trans-epoxyphylloquinone (not more than 4.0 percent). Phylloquinone occurs in nature only as the 2', 3'-trans-7R, 11R-stereoisomer., Formulations, Preparations: PHYTONADIONE, USP (VIT K1, AQUAMEPHYTON, KONAKION, MEPHYTON)... MARKETED IN 5-MG TABLETS, & IN AMPULS CONTAINING EMULSION OF 2 OR 10 MG, ML OF PHYTONADIONE DISPERSED IN SOLN OF BUFFERED POLYSORBATE & PROPYLENE GLYCOL (KONAKION) OR POLYETHYLATED FATTY ACID DERIV & DEXTROSE (AQUAMEPHYTON)., KONAKION IS ADMIN ONLY IM, AQUAMEPHYTON MAY BE GIVEN BY ANY PARENTERAL ROUTE., COLLOIDAL SOLN IS MARKETED UNDER NAME AQUA-MEPHYTON., Oral tablets, 5 mg, Mephyton (scored) Merck., For more Formulations, Preparations (Complete) data for PHYTONADIONE (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., General Manufacturing Information: 1, 4-Naphthalenedione, 2-methyl-3-[(2E, 7R, 11R)-3, 7, 11, 15-tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-yl]-: ACTIVE, PHYLLOQUINONE IS FOUND IN PLANTS, IT IS ONLY NATURAL VIT K AVAIL FOR THERAPEUTIC USE., SYNTH YIELDS MIXT OF CIS & TRANS ISOMERS OF WHICH TRANS FORM PREDOMINATES. COMMERCIAL PREPN MAY CONTAIN UP TO 20% OF CIS ISOMER., METABOLIC STUDIES: SHEARER ET AL, BRIT J HAEMATOL 18, 297 (1970), 22, 579 (1972). CIS ISOMER HAS LITTLE, IF ANY, VIT K ACTIVITY: MATSCHINER ET AL, J NUTR 102, 625 (1972)., DRUGS WITH VIT K ACTIVITY MAY BE CHEMICALLY ASSAYED & DO NOT REQUIRE BIOASSAY. ...DETERMINATION OF VIT K CONTENT OF FOODS, ASSAY BASED UPON ABILITY OF PREPN TO INCR PROTHROMBIC LEVEL OF DEFICIENT CHICKS IS EMPLOYED., For more General Manufacturing Information (Complete) data for PHYTONADIONE (9 total).

Technical Profile

What this product is

Vitamin K1 is a chemical compound with CAS registry number 84-80-0 and molecular formula C31H46O2 (molecular weight 450.35 g/mol).

Identification

CAS number: 84-80-0

Its molecular formula C31H46O2 comprises 31 C, 46 H, 2 O atoms.

Also known as: Vitamin K1 · 维生素K1 · Phytonadione

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Vitamin K1?

The CAS registry number of Vitamin K1 is 84-80-0.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of Vitamin K1?

Molecular formula C31H46O2, molecular weight 450.35 g/mol.

What other names is Vitamin K1 known by?

It is also registered under: Vitamin K1, 维生素K1, Phytonadione.

What are the documented applications of Vitamin K1?

Recorded applications: Uses: The major dietary source of vitamin K found in green plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria, Used as a vitamin (prothrombogenic) and veterinary antidote for dicoumarol poisoning, [Merck Index] Essential vitamin for the synthesis of coagulation factors II, VII, IX, and X in the liver, Used to reverse anticoagulation (prolonged prothrombin time) caused by coumarin and indanedione derivatives, [Olson, p. 633], MEDICATION (VET), MEDICATION, Use (kg, approx.) in Germany (2009): >25, Consumption (g per capita, approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.000305, Calculated removal (%): 97.7, For the treatment of haemorrhagic conditions in infants, antidote for coumarin anticoagulants in hypoprothrombinaemia., Use Classification: Cosmetics -> Skin conditioning, Methods of Manufacturing: Partial syntheses from menadione and phytol ... Synthesis using a pi-allylic nickel(I) complex ... ., Synthetically from 2-methyl-1, 4-naphthoquinone and phytol., The first syntheses and structural elucidation of phylloquinone were published in 1939 almost simultaneously by four groups. The starting materials were menadione or menadiol as the aromatic component and natural phytol or one of its derivatives. A breakthrough in commercial synthesis was achieved in the 1950s, when it was found that monoacylated menadiols (e.g. the monoacetate or the monobenzoate) could be used advantageously in the alkylation step and that natural phytol could be replaced by isophytol, which is easy to synthesize., Impurities: Commercial preparations may contain up to 20% of the cis isomer., Commercially available phylloquinone (vitamin K1) is prepared synthetically and may contain not only 2', 3'-trans-phylloquinone (not less than 75%), but also 2', 3'-cis-phylloquinone and trans-epoxyphylloquinone (not more than 4.0 percent). Phylloquinone occurs in nature only as the 2', 3'-trans-7R, 11R-stereoisomer., Formulations, Preparations: PHYTONADIONE, USP (VIT K1, AQUAMEPHYTON, KONAKION, MEPHYTON)... MARKETED IN 5-MG TABLETS, & IN AMPULS CONTAINING EMULSION OF 2 OR 10 MG, ML OF PHYTONADIONE DISPERSED IN SOLN OF BUFFERED POLYSORBATE & PROPYLENE GLYCOL (KONAKION) OR POLYETHYLATED FATTY ACID DERIV & DEXTROSE (AQUAMEPHYTON)., KONAKION IS ADMIN ONLY IM, AQUAMEPHYTON MAY BE GIVEN BY ANY PARENTERAL ROUTE., COLLOIDAL SOLN IS MARKETED UNDER NAME AQUA-MEPHYTON., Oral tablets, 5 mg, Mephyton (scored) Merck., For more Formulations, Preparations (Complete) data for PHYTONADIONE (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., General Manufacturing Information: 1, 4-Naphthalenedione, 2-methyl-3-[(2E, 7R, 11R)-3, 7, 11, 15-tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-yl]-: ACTIVE, PHYLLOQUINONE IS FOUND IN PLANTS, IT IS ONLY NATURAL VIT K AVAIL FOR THERAPEUTIC USE., SYNTH YIELDS MIXT OF CIS & TRANS ISOMERS OF WHICH TRANS FORM PREDOMINATES. COMMERCIAL PREPN MAY CONTAIN UP TO 20% OF CIS ISOMER., METABOLIC STUDIES: SHEARER ET AL, BRIT J HAEMATOL 18, 297 (1970), 22, 579 (1972). CIS ISOMER HAS LITTLE, IF ANY, VIT K ACTIVITY: MATSCHINER ET AL, J NUTR 102, 625 (1972)., DRUGS WITH VIT K ACTIVITY MAY BE CHEMICALLY ASSAYED & DO NOT REQUIRE BIOASSAY. ...DETERMINATION OF VIT K CONTENT OF FOODS, ASSAY BASED UPON ABILITY OF PREPN TO INCR PROTHROMBIC LEVEL OF DEFICIENT CHICKS IS EMPLOYED., For more General Manufacturing Information (Complete) data for PHYTONADIONE (9 total).

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for Vitamin K1 (CAS 84-80-0), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS 号84-80-0
PubChem CID5284607
分子式C31H46O2
分子量450.35 g/mol
IUPAC 名称2-methyl-3-[(E,7R,11R)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadec-2-enyl]naphthalene-1,4-dione
InChIKeyMBWXNTAXLNYFJB-NKFFZRIASA-N
UNII(FDA)S5Z3U87QHF
ChEBI 编号CHEBI:18067
ATC 编码(WHO)B02BA01

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight450.7
XLogP310.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count2
Rotatable Bond Count14
Exact Mass450.349780706
Monoisotopic Mass450.349780706
Topological Polar Surface Area34.1
Heavy Atom Count33

Physicochemical values on record

Boiling Point142.5
Boiling Point140-145 °C @ 0.001 mm Hg
Melting Point-20
Melting Point-20 °C
Density0.964 @ 25 °C/25 °C
LogP11.71

Synonyms and trade names

VITAMIN K1; phytonadione; 84-80-0; Phylloquinone; Phytomenadione; Phytylmenadione; Mephyton; 3-Phytylmenadione; Monodion; Synthex P; Phyllochinon; Kinadion; Kephton; Mono-Kay; Combinal K1; Fitomenadiona

Regulatory listings held on file

法规与食品接触CIR / INCI: Skin conditioning
GHS 通报统计13.7% (17 / 124)

GHS hazard classification

GHS 通报统计13.7% (17 / 124)
已通报的危害声明H317 (83.9%), H413 (85.5%)

What the public record says

维生素K1 的 CAS 号为 84-80-0,分子式 C31H46O2,分子量 450.35 g/mol。 UNII S5Z3U87QHF; ChEBI 18067; InChIKey MBWXNTAXLNYFJB-NKFFZRIASA-N. Boiling Point: 142.5; Boiling Point: 140-145 °C @ 0.001 mm Hg; Melting Point: -20.

Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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中文页面: 维生素K1

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