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TURPENTINE OIL

CAS 7705-14-8C10H16MW 136.23

TURPENTINE OIL (CAS 7705-14-8) — formula C10H16, molecular weight 136.23; category food flavors.

Product Overview

CAS Number7705-14-8
Molecular FormulaC10H16
Molecular Weight136.23
Melting Point-40 °F (USCG, 1999)
Boiling Point352 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
LogP3.4
ApplicationsUses: Used in flavorings, fragrances, cosmetics and as a solvent and wetting agent, Also used to make resins, insecticides, insect repellants, and animal repellants, [HSDB] Used as a dissolving agent for gallstones and gutta-percha, [ChemIDplus] Used in floor waxes and furniture polishes, [CAMEO] Occurs naturally in essential oils of many plants and is a minor constituent of turpentine, [CHEMINFO], Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint], For limonene (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 079701) there are 0 labels match., SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S., but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., Monomer in terpene resins, solvent for oleoresinous products, general wetting and dispersing agent, chemical intermediate for various organic compounds, flavor ingredient (orange-like)., One important use for (R)-(+)-limonene is its use as a chiral starting material for the synthesis of (R)-(-)-carvone., An application for printed circuit board cleaners has also been developed using dipentene and limonene with emulsifying surfactants to facilitate removal by rinsing in water., For more Uses (Complete) data for LIMONENE (13 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Use Classification: Fragrance Ingredients, Fragrance Ingredients, Cosmetics -> Solvent, Industry Uses: Monomers, Intermediates, Fragrance, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Soil amendments (fertilizers), Consumer Uses: Fragrance, Household Products: Cosmetics product ingredient: Limonene (1-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-yl-cyclohexene, dl-limonene (racemic), Dipentene, (R)-p-mentha-1, 8-diene, (d-limonene), (S)-p-mentha-1, (l-limonene)), Limonene is a fragrance allergen. Fragrance allergens are hazardous only to individuals who suffer from fragrance allergies. The Cosmetic Fragrance and Flavor Ingredient Right to Know Act of 2020 requires fragrance allergens included in Annex III of the EU Cosmetics Regulation No. 1223, 2009 be reported to the California Department of Public Health. Fragrance allergens are only required to be reported if present in a rinse-off cosmetic product at a concentration at or above 0.01 percent (100 parts per million) or in a leave-on cosmetic product at a concentration at or above 0.001 percent (10 parts per million)., For more information, you can visit the fragrance allergens webpage on the California Safe Cosmetics Program website:, https:, www.cdph.ca.gov, Programs, CCDPHP, DEODC, OHB, CSCP, Pages, FragranceAllergens.aspx, Product count: 43730, Information on 149 consumer products that contain Dipentene in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, Information on 6 consumer products that contain 1-Methyl-4-Methylvinyl-Cyclohexene in the following categories is provided:, Methods of Manufacturing: Extraction from Southeastern pine stumps, and citrus fruits (especially from the peels of oranges and lemons), from pyrolysis of alpha-pinene, As a by-product in the manufacture of terpineol and in various synthetic products made from alpha-pinene or turpentine oil., Derivation: (1) Lemon, bergamot, caraway, orange, and other oils, (2) peppermint and spearmint oils., The richest sources are the oils contained in the peel of citrus fruits, which contain levels up to 90%. The major source of limonene is ... from citrus peel, largely as a by-product of the fruit juice industry. Citrus fruit produce the (R)-enantiomer and so the bulk of commercially available limonene is dextrorotatory. The levorotatory enantiomer is available, but in much more restricted supply and at a higher price., Impurities: Impurities are mainly other monoterpenes, such as myrcene (7-methyl-3-methylene-1, 6-octadiene), alpha-pinene (2, 6, 6-trimethyl-bicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene), alpha-pinene (6, 6-dimethyl-2-methylene-bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane), sabinene (2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-2-ol), and Gamma3-carene ((1S-cis)-3, 7, 7-trimethyl-bicyclo[4.1.0]hept-2-ene)., Formulations, Preparations: Dipenten, mixture of limonene, 56-64%, and terpinolene, 20-25%, Consumption Patterns: Use in fragrances in the USA amounts to <1000 lb, yr., U.S. Production: 2023: 5, 500, 000 - <7, 000, 000 lb, 2022: 8, 000 - <10, 2021: 8, 2020: 7, 000 - <8, (1986) >10 million-50 million pounds, (1990) 10 thousand-500 thousand pounds, (1994) 10 thousand-500 thousand pounds, (1998) >1 million-10 million pounds, For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for LIMONENE (7 total), General Manufacturing Information: Soap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing, All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing, Cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-: ACTIVE, Concentration in final product (%): as usual to maximum range is 0.05-0.75 in soap, 0.05-0.075 in detergent, 0.5-2.0 in perfume and 0.25 maximum in creams and lotions., A widely distributed, optically active terpene, closely related to isoprene. It occurs naturally in both d- and l-forms. Racemic mixture of the two isomers is known as dipentene., Limonene is the most important and widespread terpene, it is known in the d- and l- optically active forms and in the optically inactive dl-form (known as dipentene).
CategorySpice Oils

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: Used in flavorings, fragrances, cosmetics and as a solvent and wetting agent, Also used to make resins, insecticides, insect repellants, and animal repellants, [HSDB] Used as a dissolving agent for gallstones and gutta-percha, [ChemIDplus] Used in floor waxes and furniture polishes, [CAMEO] Occurs naturally in essential oils of many plants and is a minor constituent of turpentine, [CHEMINFO], Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint], For limonene (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 079701) there are 0 labels match., SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S., but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., Monomer in terpene resins, solvent for oleoresinous products, general wetting and dispersing agent, chemical intermediate for various organic compounds, flavor ingredient (orange-like)., One important use for (R)-(+)-limonene is its use as a chiral starting material for the synthesis of (R)-(-)-carvone., An application for printed circuit board cleaners has also been developed using dipentene and limonene with emulsifying surfactants to facilitate removal by rinsing in water., For more Uses (Complete) data for LIMONENE (13 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Use Classification: Fragrance Ingredients, Fragrance Ingredients, Cosmetics -> Solvent, Industry Uses: Monomers, Intermediates, Fragrance, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Soil amendments (fertilizers), Consumer Uses: Fragrance, Household Products: Cosmetics product ingredient: Limonene (1-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-yl-cyclohexene, dl-limonene (racemic), Dipentene, (R)-p-mentha-1, 8-diene, (d-limonene), (S)-p-mentha-1, (l-limonene)), Limonene is a fragrance allergen. Fragrance allergens are hazardous only to individuals who suffer from fragrance allergies. The Cosmetic Fragrance and Flavor Ingredient Right to Know Act of 2020 requires fragrance allergens included in Annex III of the EU Cosmetics Regulation No. 1223, 2009 be reported to the California Department of Public Health. Fragrance allergens are only required to be reported if present in a rinse-off cosmetic product at a concentration at or above 0.01 percent (100 parts per million) or in a leave-on cosmetic product at a concentration at or above 0.001 percent (10 parts per million)., For more information, you can visit the fragrance allergens webpage on the California Safe Cosmetics Program website:, https:, www.cdph.ca.gov, Programs, CCDPHP, DEODC, OHB, CSCP, Pages, FragranceAllergens.aspx, Product count: 43730, Information on 149 consumer products that contain Dipentene in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, Information on 6 consumer products that contain 1-Methyl-4-Methylvinyl-Cyclohexene in the following categories is provided:, Methods of Manufacturing: Extraction from Southeastern pine stumps, and citrus fruits (especially from the peels of oranges and lemons), from pyrolysis of alpha-pinene, As a by-product in the manufacture of terpineol and in various synthetic products made from alpha-pinene or turpentine oil., Derivation: (1) Lemon, bergamot, caraway, orange, and other oils, (2) peppermint and spearmint oils., The richest sources are the oils contained in the peel of citrus fruits, which contain levels up to 90%. The major source of limonene is ... from citrus peel, largely as a by-product of the fruit juice industry. Citrus fruit produce the (R)-enantiomer and so the bulk of commercially available limonene is dextrorotatory. The levorotatory enantiomer is available, but in much more restricted supply and at a higher price., Impurities: Impurities are mainly other monoterpenes, such as myrcene (7-methyl-3-methylene-1, 6-octadiene), alpha-pinene (2, 6, 6-trimethyl-bicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene), alpha-pinene (6, 6-dimethyl-2-methylene-bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane), sabinene (2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-2-ol), and Gamma3-carene ((1S-cis)-3, 7, 7-trimethyl-bicyclo[4.1.0]hept-2-ene)., Formulations, Preparations: Dipenten, mixture of limonene, 56-64%, and terpinolene, 20-25%, Consumption Patterns: Use in fragrances in the USA amounts to <1000 lb, yr., U.S. Production: 2023: 5, 500, 000 - <7, 000, 000 lb, 2022: 8, 000 - <10, 2021: 8, 2020: 7, 000 - <8, (1986) >10 million-50 million pounds, (1990) 10 thousand-500 thousand pounds, (1994) 10 thousand-500 thousand pounds, (1998) >1 million-10 million pounds, For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for LIMONENE (7 total), General Manufacturing Information: Soap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing, All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing, Cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-: ACTIVE, Concentration in final product (%): as usual to maximum range is 0.05-0.75 in soap, 0.05-0.075 in detergent, 0.5-2.0 in perfume and 0.25 maximum in creams and lotions., A widely distributed, optically active terpene, closely related to isoprene. It occurs naturally in both d- and l-forms. Racemic mixture of the two isomers is known as dipentene., Limonene is the most important and widespread terpene, it is known in the d- and l- optically active forms and in the optically inactive dl-form (known as dipentene)..

Technical Profile

What this product is

TURPENTINE OIL is a flavoring compound with CAS registry number 7705-14-8 and molecular formula C10H16 (molecular weight 136.23), belonging to the food flavors segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 7705-14-8

Its molecular formula C10H16 comprises 10 C, 16 H atoms.

Also known as: TURPENTINE OIL · 松节油

Category: food flavors

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of TURPENTINE OIL?

The CAS registry number of TURPENTINE OIL is 7705-14-8.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of TURPENTINE OIL?

Molecular formula C10H16, molecular weight 136.23.

What other names is TURPENTINE OIL known by?

It is also registered under: TURPENTINE OIL, 松节油.

What are the documented applications of TURPENTINE OIL?

Recorded applications: Uses: Used in flavorings, fragrances, cosmetics and as a solvent and wetting agent, Also used to make resins, insecticides, insect repellants, and animal repellants, [HSDB] Used as a dissolving agent for gallstones and gutta-percha, [ChemIDplus] Used in floor waxes and furniture polishes, [CAMEO] Occurs naturally in essential oils of many plants and is a minor constituent of turpentine, [CHEMINFO], Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint], For limonene (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 079701) there are 0 labels match., SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S., but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., Monomer in terpene resins, solvent for oleoresinous products, general wetting and dispersing agent, chemical intermediate for various organic compounds, flavor ingredient (orange-like)., One important use for (R)-(+)-limonene is its use as a chiral starting material for the synthesis of (R)-(-)-carvone., An application for printed circuit board cleaners has also been developed using dipentene and limonene with emulsifying surfactants to facilitate removal by rinsing in water., For more Uses (Complete) data for LIMONENE (13 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Use Classification: Fragrance Ingredients, Fragrance Ingredients, Cosmetics -> Solvent, Industry Uses: Monomers, Intermediates, Fragrance, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Soil amendments (fertilizers), Consumer Uses: Fragrance, Household Products: Cosmetics product ingredient: Limonene (1-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-yl-cyclohexene, dl-limonene (racemic), Dipentene, (R)-p-mentha-1, 8-diene, (d-limonene), (S)-p-mentha-1, (l-limonene)), Limonene is a fragrance allergen. Fragrance allergens are hazardous only to individuals who suffer from fragrance allergies. The Cosmetic Fragrance and Flavor Ingredient Right to Know Act of 2020 requires fragrance allergens included in Annex III of the EU Cosmetics Regulation No. 1223, 2009 be reported to the California Department of Public Health. Fragrance allergens are only required to be reported if present in a rinse-off cosmetic product at a concentration at or above 0.01 percent (100 parts per million) or in a leave-on cosmetic product at a concentration at or above 0.001 percent (10 parts per million)., For more information, you can visit the fragrance allergens webpage on the California Safe Cosmetics Program website:, https:, www.cdph.ca.gov, Programs, CCDPHP, DEODC, OHB, CSCP, Pages, FragranceAllergens.aspx, Product count: 43730, Information on 149 consumer products that contain Dipentene in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, Information on 6 consumer products that contain 1-Methyl-4-Methylvinyl-Cyclohexene in the following categories is provided:, Methods of Manufacturing: Extraction from Southeastern pine stumps, and citrus fruits (especially from the peels of oranges and lemons), from pyrolysis of alpha-pinene, As a by-product in the manufacture of terpineol and in various synthetic products made from alpha-pinene or turpentine oil., Derivation: (1) Lemon, bergamot, caraway, orange, and other oils, (2) peppermint and spearmint oils., The richest sources are the oils contained in the peel of citrus fruits, which contain levels up to 90%. The major source of limonene is ... from citrus peel, largely as a by-product of the fruit juice industry. Citrus fruit produce the (R)-enantiomer and so the bulk of commercially available limonene is dextrorotatory. The levorotatory enantiomer is available, but in much more restricted supply and at a higher price., Impurities: Impurities are mainly other monoterpenes, such as myrcene (7-methyl-3-methylene-1, 6-octadiene), alpha-pinene (2, 6, 6-trimethyl-bicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene), alpha-pinene (6, 6-dimethyl-2-methylene-bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane), sabinene (2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-2-ol), and Gamma3-carene ((1S-cis)-3, 7, 7-trimethyl-bicyclo[4.1.0]hept-2-ene)., Formulations, Preparations: Dipenten, mixture of limonene, 56-64%, and terpinolene, 20-25%, Consumption Patterns: Use in fragrances in the USA amounts to <1000 lb, yr., U.S. Production: 2023: 5, 500, 000 - <7, 000, 000 lb, 2022: 8, 000 - <10, 2021: 8, 2020: 7, 000 - <8, (1986) >10 million-50 million pounds, (1990) 10 thousand-500 thousand pounds, (1994) 10 thousand-500 thousand pounds, (1998) >1 million-10 million pounds, For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for LIMONENE (7 total), General Manufacturing Information: Soap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing, All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing, Cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-: ACTIVE, Concentration in final product (%): as usual to maximum range is 0.05-0.75 in soap, 0.05-0.075 in detergent, 0.5-2.0 in perfume and 0.25 maximum in creams and lotions., A widely distributed, optically active terpene, closely related to isoprene. It occurs naturally in both d- and l-forms. Racemic mixture of the two isomers is known as dipentene., Limonene is the most important and widespread terpene, it is known in the d- and l- optically active forms and in the optically inactive dl-form (known as dipentene)..

Which category does TURPENTINE OIL belong to?

Category: Spice Oils.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for TURPENTINE OIL (CAS 7705-14-8), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Registry Number7705-14-8
PubChem CID22311
Molecular formulaC10H16
IUPAC name1-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexene
UNII (FDA)9MC3I34447

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight136.23
XLogP33.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count0
Rotatable Bond Count1
Exact Mass136.125200510
Monoisotopic Mass136.125200510
Topological Polar Surface Area0
Heavy Atom Count10

Physicochemical values on record

Boiling Point352 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
Boiling Point352 °F
Melting Point-40 °F (USCG, 1999)
Melting Point-95.5 °C
Melting Point-40 °F
Flash Point115 °F (USCG, 1999)
Flash Point45 °C
Flash Point113 °F (45 °C) (Close cup)
Flash Point115 °F
SolubilityIn water, 7.57 mg/L at 25 °C

Documented uses on record

    Used in flavorings, fragrances, cosmetics and as a solvent and wetting agent; Also used to make resins, insecticides, insect repellants, and animal repellants; [HSDB] Used as a dissolving agent for gallstones and gutta-percha; [ChemIDplus] Used in floor waxes and furniture polishes; [CAMEO] Occurs naturally in essential oils of many plants and is a minor constituent of turpentine; [CHEMINFO]Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint]

    Synonyms and trade names

    1-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexene; RefChem:1055817; LIMONENE; Dipentene; 138-86-3; Cinene; Cajeputene; DL-Limonene; Kautschin; Dipenten; Eulimen; Nesol; Limonen; p-Mentha-1,8-diene; 1,8-p-Menthadiene; Cajeputen

    Regulatory listings held on file

    Regulatory & Food ContactEU Flavoring substances
    FDA Substance added to food: Use unspecified
    FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR: FCS
    Flavoring Agents
    CIR / INCI: Cosmetics ingredient -> Base; Colorant; Conditioning/Emollient; Emulsifier; Flavor; Fragrance; Moisturizing/Hu
    GHS notification summary0.1% (1 / 3461)

    GHS hazard classification

    GHS notification summary0.1% (1 / 3461)
    Reported hazard statementsH226, H315, H317, H400, H410, H304 (49.2%), H319 (14.9%)

    H226: Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

    H315: Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

    What the public record says

    TURPENTINE OIL · CAS 7705-14-8 · C10H16. UNII 9MC3I34447. Boiling Point: 352 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999); Boiling Point: 352 °F; Melting Point: -40 °F (USCG, 1999).

    Physical description and handling notes

    Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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