罗特农

罗特农（CAS 83-79-4）：分子式 C23H22O6、分子量 394.4。

产品概览

应用领域

登记用途：Uses: Used to kill insects in gardens and on pets、the emulsion form is used to kill fish in lakes and ponds、[EXTOXNET] Derived from the East Asian Derris (tuba) plant、Used in agricultural fields and orchards、Also used to control fire ants、household insects、scabies and head lice in humans、and other ectoparasites in domestic animals、[Krieger、p. 135]、Farming (Pesticides) [Category: Industry]、For rotenone (USEPA、OPP Pesticide Code: 071003) ACTIVE products with label matches.、SRP: Registered for use in the U.S. but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal、state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses.、EPA issued a notice of intent to suspend True Stop insecticide (EPA Registration Number 74343-1) on December 10、2010、Rotenone products are classified as Restricted Use Pesticides due to acute inhalation、acute oral、and aquatic toxicity.、All non-RUP、Restricted Use Pesticide、agricultural and residential uses、and all food uses were voluntarily cancelled in 2006.、For more Uses (Complete) data for ROTENONE (10 total)、please visit the HSDB record page.、Rotenone is used in solution as a pesticide and insecticide. It is commonly used in powdered or emulsified liquid form in fisheries management to remove unwanted fish species、such as the eradication of exotic fish from non-native habitats. People catch fish by extracting rotenone from plants and releasing it into water. Poisoned fish come to the surface and are easily caught. This method was first practiced by various indigenous tribes who smashed the roots. Fish caught this way can be eaten because rotenone is very poorly absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract of humans、whereas it is lethal to fish because it readily enters the blood stream of the fish through the gills. Small-scale sampling with rotenone is used by fish researchers studying the biodiversity of marine fishes to collect cryptic、or hidden、fishes、which represent an important component of shoreline fish communities. Rotenone is the most effective tool available because only small quantities are necessary. It has only minor and transient environmental side-effects. Rotenone is also used in powdered form to reduce parasitic mites on chickens and other fowl. In the United States and in Canada、all uses of Rotenone except as a piscicide are being phased out. (L1274)、Use Classification: Veterinary substances、Acaricides、Insecticides、INSECTICIDES、Household Products: Information on 9 consumer products that contain Rotenone in the following categories is provided:、• Pesticides、• Pet Care、Methods of Manufacturing: ... Agitation of 100 g dichloromethane at 45 °For 0.5 hr、followed by removal of dichloromethane by distillation gave an extraction containing 14% rotenone plus 64% octyl stearate. The extraction was diluted to 7% rotenone and emulsified by a surfactant for spraying plants.、Produced in Malaysia from Derris elipitica roots and in South America from Lonchocarpus roots、white crystalline solid separated from the root by solvent extraction followed by crystallization.、Formulations、Preparations: Cube、dusts.、Premix Partners: pyrethrins.、Liquid、wettable powder.、Formulations incl dusts of 0.75 to 1.5% concn、emulsifiable concentrates of 2 to 3% concn、wettable powder of 5% concn、soln of up to 5% concn、and resins of 30% concn intended for manufacture.、For more Formulations、Preparations (Complete) data for ROTENONE (24 total)、Consumption Patterns: 21% USED ON CROPS、78% USED ON LIVESTOCK、1% FOR OTHER APPLICATIONS (1975)、U.S. Production: (1971) 1.4X10+7 GRAMS (CONSUMPTION)、(1974) 2.27X10+7 GRAMS (CONSUMPTION)、Production volumes for non-confidential chemicals reported under the Inventory Update Rule. [Table#3552]、General Manufacturing Information: The WHO Recommended Classification of Pesticides by Hazard identifies rotenone (technical grade) as Class II: moderately hazardous、Main Use: insecticide.、Its use for louse control on humans is not recommended、since irritation often is produced、especially in the groin region.、Cube is now the only commercial source in the United States of rotenone for insecticide production、although derris、timbo、and other related rotenone-containing plants have been utilized. Peru is the major source of the root of the plant which may be ground as a dust、or extracted to provide concentrates、etc. Other rotenone related compounds such as deguelin、tephrosin、and toxicarol have been isolated from various parts of rotenone-containing plants、mostly legume shrubs. Roots are prepared for use in insecticides by grinding and applying as a dust (using non-alkaline carrier) or by extracting the insecticidal principles with acetone、carbon tetrachloride、benzene、or other solvents and incorporating the extracts in spray preparations.、Rotenone、... is related to isoflavonoid compounds derived from the roots of Derris spp.、Lonchocarpus spp.、and Tephrosia spp.、found primarily in Southeast Asia、South America、and East Africa、respectively. Rotenone has three chiral centers、and thus has a complex stereochemistry. Other plant flavonoids (rotenoloids) that are similarly structured to rotenone are also contained in the plants from which rotenone is extracted. Formulated end-use products of rotenone may have varying amounts of "cube root extractables" containing rotenoloids.、For more General Manufacturing Information (Complete) data for ROTENONE (7 total)。

技术档案

这个产品是什么

罗特农 是一种化工化合物，登记 CAS 号为 83-79-4，分子式 C23H22O6（分子量 394.4）。

识别信息

登记 CAS 号：83-79-4

其分子式 C23H22O6 由 23 个碳、22 个氢、6 个氧 组成。

别名/同义词：罗特农 · Rotenon

常见问题

PubChem 公开数据