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Red Lake CR

CAS 5160-02-1Ba(C17H12ClN2O4S)2MW 888.9

Red Lake CR (CAS 5160-02-1) — formula Ba(C17H12ClN2O4S)2, molecular weight 888.9.

Product Overview

CAS Number5160-02-1
Molecular FormulaBa(C17H12ClN2O4S)2
Molecular Weight888.9
Melting Point343-345 °C (decomposes)
ApplicationsUses: Used in printing inks, coated papers, crayons, cosmetics, drugs, paints, polystyrene, rubber, tin printing, and baking enamels, [HSDB], Drug and cosmetic use in the US was last approved in 1988, Painting (Pigments, Binders, and Biocides) [Category: Paint], IN MFR OF ALKALINE EARTH METAL SALTS, WHICH ARE USED IN MFR OF COLORING INKS, PLASTICS & RUBBER, IN COSMETICS & DRUGS, IN PAINTS, Used in some countries in the cosmetics and drug industry in such applications as a lipstick colorant, mouthwashes, dentrifrices and drugs...the last year in which it was approved as a D&C color (in the US) was 1988., Widely used in printing inks, has been used extensively in letter press and offset inks and also in gravure inks, the non-resinated form is used in water- and solvent-based flexographic inks, finds substantial use in coated papers and crayons, used in polystyrene and rubber, in tin printing and in baking enamels, resinated CI Pigment 53:1 (as Red Lake C) is also used extensively in flexographic inks, Plastics -> Typical concentration range in plastic materials -> 2%, Use Classification: Plastics -> Pigments agents, Plastics -> Polymer Type -> Polyolefin-I, PVC (soft), PVC (rigid), Methods of Manufacturing: COUPLING OF DIAZOTIZED 2-AMINO-5-CHLORO-PARA-TOLUENESULFONIC ACID WITH 2-NAPHTHOL, THEN BOILING WITH BARIUM CHLORIDE, Involves three steps...the diazotization step involves reacting 2-amino-4- methyl-5-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid with hydrochloric acid and sodium nitrite to form the diazonium chloride moeity...the coupling step involves mixing the diazonium chloride solution with the coupling component (2-naphthol)...then adding barium chloride to form CI Pigment Red 53:1, Impurities: Analysis of commercial samples of D&C Red No 9 revealed the presence of 11 aromatic azo compounds (subsiduary colours), at levels up to 27 ppm (mg, kg), derived from aromatic impurities in the Red Lake C Amine (2-amino- 4-methyl-5-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid) precursor, Formulations, Preparations: D & C RED NO 9 USED IN DRUGS & COSMETICS MUST CONTAIN MIN OF 87% PURE COMPD. SPECIFICATIONS FOR COLOR REFERENCE STANDARD...REQUIRE MIN OF 96.5% PURE COLOR., GRADES: RESINATED & NON-RESINATED, LAKE RED C, D&C Red No 9 is required to contain a minimum of 87% pure colour for sale as a drug and cosmetic colorant, Consumption Patterns: ESSENTIALLY 100% AS A DYE, U.S. Production: (1977) 5.18X10+7 GRAMS, (1979) 4.24X10+7 GRAMS, 1, 500, 000 kg (1992), U.S. Imports: (1977) 1.67X10+6 GRAMS, (1979) 1.30X10+7 GRAMS, 119, 553 lbs (principal US custom districts), General Manufacturing Information: Benzenesulfonic acid, 5-chloro-2-[2-(2-hydroxy-1-naphthalenyl)diazenyl]-4-methyl-, barium salt (2:1): ACTIVE, PROPERTIES: GOOD RESISTANCE TO BLEEDING, REASONABLE LIGHT RESISTANCE, GOOD TRANSPARENCY, PRODUCES INKS WITH GOOD FLOW.

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: Used in printing inks, coated papers, crayons, cosmetics, drugs, paints, polystyrene, rubber, tin printing, and baking enamels, [HSDB], Drug and cosmetic use in the US was last approved in 1988, Painting (Pigments, Binders, and Biocides) [Category: Paint], IN MFR OF ALKALINE EARTH METAL SALTS, WHICH ARE USED IN MFR OF COLORING INKS, PLASTICS & RUBBER, IN COSMETICS & DRUGS, IN PAINTS, Used in some countries in the cosmetics and drug industry in such applications as a lipstick colorant, mouthwashes, dentrifrices and drugs...the last year in which it was approved as a D&C color (in the US) was 1988., Widely used in printing inks, has been used extensively in letter press and offset inks and also in gravure inks, the non-resinated form is used in water- and solvent-based flexographic inks, finds substantial use in coated papers and crayons, used in polystyrene and rubber, in tin printing and in baking enamels, resinated CI Pigment 53:1 (as Red Lake C) is also used extensively in flexographic inks, Plastics -> Typical concentration range in plastic materials -> 2%, Use Classification: Plastics -> Pigments agents, Plastics -> Polymer Type -> Polyolefin-I, PVC (soft), PVC (rigid), Methods of Manufacturing: COUPLING OF DIAZOTIZED 2-AMINO-5-CHLORO-PARA-TOLUENESULFONIC ACID WITH 2-NAPHTHOL, THEN BOILING WITH BARIUM CHLORIDE, Involves three steps...the diazotization step involves reacting 2-amino-4- methyl-5-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid with hydrochloric acid and sodium nitrite to form the diazonium chloride moeity...the coupling step involves mixing the diazonium chloride solution with the coupling component (2-naphthol)...then adding barium chloride to form CI Pigment Red 53:1, Impurities: Analysis of commercial samples of D&C Red No 9 revealed the presence of 11 aromatic azo compounds (subsiduary colours), at levels up to 27 ppm (mg, kg), derived from aromatic impurities in the Red Lake C Amine (2-amino- 4-methyl-5-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid) precursor, Formulations, Preparations: D & C RED NO 9 USED IN DRUGS & COSMETICS MUST CONTAIN MIN OF 87% PURE COMPD. SPECIFICATIONS FOR COLOR REFERENCE STANDARD...REQUIRE MIN OF 96.5% PURE COLOR., GRADES: RESINATED & NON-RESINATED, LAKE RED C, D&C Red No 9 is required to contain a minimum of 87% pure colour for sale as a drug and cosmetic colorant, Consumption Patterns: ESSENTIALLY 100% AS A DYE, U.S. Production: (1977) 5.18X10+7 GRAMS, (1979) 4.24X10+7 GRAMS, 1, 500, 000 kg (1992), U.S. Imports: (1977) 1.67X10+6 GRAMS, (1979) 1.30X10+7 GRAMS, 119, 553 lbs (principal US custom districts), General Manufacturing Information: Benzenesulfonic acid, 5-chloro-2-[2-(2-hydroxy-1-naphthalenyl)diazenyl]-4-methyl-, barium salt (2:1): ACTIVE, PROPERTIES: GOOD RESISTANCE TO BLEEDING, REASONABLE LIGHT RESISTANCE, GOOD TRANSPARENCY, PRODUCES INKS WITH GOOD FLOW..

Technical Profile

What this product is

Red Lake CR is a chemical compound with CAS registry number 5160-02-1 and molecular formula Ba(C17H12ClN2O4S)2 (molecular weight 888.9).

Identification

CAS number: 5160-02-1

Its molecular formula Ba(C17H12ClN2O4S)2 comprises 1 Ba, 34 C, 24 H, 2 Cl, 4 N, 8 O, 2 S atoms.

Also known as: Red Lake CR · pigment Red · pigment red 53:1 · Carnation

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Red Lake CR?

The CAS registry number of Red Lake CR is 5160-02-1.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of Red Lake CR?

Molecular formula Ba(C17H12ClN2O4S)2, molecular weight 888.9.

What other names is Red Lake CR known by?

It is also registered under: Red Lake CR, pigment Red, pigment red 53:1, Carnation.

What are the documented applications of Red Lake CR?

Recorded applications: Uses: Used in printing inks, coated papers, crayons, cosmetics, drugs, paints, polystyrene, rubber, tin printing, and baking enamels, [HSDB], Drug and cosmetic use in the US was last approved in 1988, Painting (Pigments, Binders, and Biocides) [Category: Paint], IN MFR OF ALKALINE EARTH METAL SALTS, WHICH ARE USED IN MFR OF COLORING INKS, PLASTICS & RUBBER, IN COSMETICS & DRUGS, IN PAINTS, Used in some countries in the cosmetics and drug industry in such applications as a lipstick colorant, mouthwashes, dentrifrices and drugs...the last year in which it was approved as a D&C color (in the US) was 1988., Widely used in printing inks, has been used extensively in letter press and offset inks and also in gravure inks, the non-resinated form is used in water- and solvent-based flexographic inks, finds substantial use in coated papers and crayons, used in polystyrene and rubber, in tin printing and in baking enamels, resinated CI Pigment 53:1 (as Red Lake C) is also used extensively in flexographic inks, Plastics -> Typical concentration range in plastic materials -> 2%, Use Classification: Plastics -> Pigments agents, Plastics -> Polymer Type -> Polyolefin-I, PVC (soft), PVC (rigid), Methods of Manufacturing: COUPLING OF DIAZOTIZED 2-AMINO-5-CHLORO-PARA-TOLUENESULFONIC ACID WITH 2-NAPHTHOL, THEN BOILING WITH BARIUM CHLORIDE, Involves three steps...the diazotization step involves reacting 2-amino-4- methyl-5-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid with hydrochloric acid and sodium nitrite to form the diazonium chloride moeity...the coupling step involves mixing the diazonium chloride solution with the coupling component (2-naphthol)...then adding barium chloride to form CI Pigment Red 53:1, Impurities: Analysis of commercial samples of D&C Red No 9 revealed the presence of 11 aromatic azo compounds (subsiduary colours), at levels up to 27 ppm (mg, kg), derived from aromatic impurities in the Red Lake C Amine (2-amino- 4-methyl-5-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid) precursor, Formulations, Preparations: D & C RED NO 9 USED IN DRUGS & COSMETICS MUST CONTAIN MIN OF 87% PURE COMPD. SPECIFICATIONS FOR COLOR REFERENCE STANDARD...REQUIRE MIN OF 96.5% PURE COLOR., GRADES: RESINATED & NON-RESINATED, LAKE RED C, D&C Red No 9 is required to contain a minimum of 87% pure colour for sale as a drug and cosmetic colorant, Consumption Patterns: ESSENTIALLY 100% AS A DYE, U.S. Production: (1977) 5.18X10+7 GRAMS, (1979) 4.24X10+7 GRAMS, 1, 500, 000 kg (1992), U.S. Imports: (1977) 1.67X10+6 GRAMS, (1979) 1.30X10+7 GRAMS, 119, 553 lbs (principal US custom districts), General Manufacturing Information: Benzenesulfonic acid, 5-chloro-2-[2-(2-hydroxy-1-naphthalenyl)diazenyl]-4-methyl-, barium salt (2:1): ACTIVE, PROPERTIES: GOOD RESISTANCE TO BLEEDING, REASONABLE LIGHT RESISTANCE, GOOD TRANSPARENCY, PRODUCES INKS WITH GOOD FLOW..

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for Red Lake CR (CAS 5160-02-1), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Registry Number5160-02-1
PubChem CID21238
Molecular formulaBa(C17H12ClN2O4S)2
IUPAC namebarium(2+);bis(5-chloro-2-[(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]-4-methylbenzenesulfonate)
UNII (FDA)1FO1ZO92Y1

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight888.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count12
Rotatable Bond Count4
Exact Mass887.946509
Monoisotopic Mass887.946509
Topological Polar Surface Area221
Heavy Atom Count51

Physicochemical values on record

Melting Point343-345 °C (decomposes)
Density1.66 g/cu cm
Density1.66 @25 °C
Color Additive Status81.10
Color Additive Status81.30

Documented uses on record

    Used in printing inks, coated papers, crayons, cosmetics, drugs, paints, polystyrene, rubber, tin printing, and baking enamels; [HSDB]Drug and cosmetic use in the US was last approved in 1988; [HSDB]

    Synonyms and trade names

    Brilliant Red; Hamilton Red; Potomac Red; Red Scarlet; Scarlet Toner Y; Segnale Red LCG; Segnale Red LCL; Bronze Red RO; Vulcan Red LC; Red Toner Z; Irgalite Red CBT; Irgalite Red MBC; Lake Red C Barium Toner; Paridine Red LCL; Bronze Scarlet CT; D & C red no. 9

    Regulatory listings held on file

    GHS notification summary70.4% (333 / 473)

    GHS hazard classification

    GHS notification summary70.4% (333 / 473)
    Reported hazard statementsH302 (23.5%), H332 (23.3%)

    This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 70.4% (333 of 473) of all reports.

    H302 (23.5%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

    What the public record says

    Carnation · CAS 5160-02-1 · Ba(C17H12ClN2O4S)2. UNII 1FO1ZO92Y1. Melting Point: 343-345 °C (decomposes); Density: 1.66 g/cu cm; Density: 1.66 @25 °C.

    Physical description and handling notes

    Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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