长叶薄荷酮

长叶薄荷酮（CAS 89-82-7）：分子式 C10H16O、分子量 152.23。

产品概览

应用领域

登记用途：Uses: A natural oil in plants of the Labiatae family、[Merck Index] Used as flavoring agent or adjuvant、[FDA] Also used in dental products、as fragrance agents、and in herbal medicines、[NTP]、Chemical intermediate、flavoring、Several essential oils containing pulegone [e.g.、mint oil (<2% pulegone)、peppermint oil (<4% pulegone)、pennyroyal oil (60%-90% pulegone)] are used for flavoring foods、drinks、and dental products.、Pennyroyal oil、60-90% pulegone、has also been used as a fragrance agent and as an herbal medicine proposed to induce menstruation and abortion.、Traditional medicine、Use Classification: Fragrance Ingredients、Fragrance Ingredients、Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index、Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes、Household Products: Cosmetics product ingredient: Pulegone、Reason for Listing:、- Group 2B carcinogen identified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer、- Known to cause cancer and listed under Health and Safety Code section 25249.8 of the California Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986 (Prop 65)、Potential Health Impacts: Carcinogenicity、Product count: 253、Methods of Manufacturing: Pulegone can be produced synthetically.、Essential oils containing pulegone are derived from many plant species、including Hedeoma pulegioides (American pennyroyal)、species of the genus Bystropogon (evergreen shrubs)、and species of the genus Mentha [e.g.、European pennyroyal (M. pulegium)、cornmint、Biblical mint]. Essential (i.e.、volatile) plant oils are produced in the plant tissues by the reaction of certain constituents when tissues contact water、most oils are obtained from plants by steam distillation.、Pulegone can also be produced by shoot cultures of Mentha piperita grown in fermenters.、Readily isolated in quantity from the pennyroyal oils from Mentha pulegium L.、M. longifolia (L.) Huds.、and Hedeoma pulegioides (L.) Pers.、Labiatae.、Optically active terpene such as (R)-(+)-citronellol、(R)-(+)-pulegone or (S)-ar-turmerone is prepared in high enantiomeric excess from an intermediate、(R)-(+)-citronellic acid or (S)-(+)-3-p-tolylbutyric acid、which is easily prepared by the SN2 type of ring opening reaction of (R)-(+)-beta-methyl-beta-propiolactone with homoprenylmagnesium bromide in the presence of a copper(I) salt or di-p-tolycuprate.、General Manufacturing Information: Cyclohexanone、5-methyl-2-(1-methylethylidene)-、(5R)-: ACTIVE、(R)-(+)-pulegone、together with (R)-(+)-menthofuran、is a constituent of peppermint oil and pennyroyal oil and occurs naturally at lower levels in other foods such as oregano、beans and tea. (S)-(-)-pulegone is contained in Buchu leaf oil、a steam distillate from Agathosma betulina which is used as a source for flavorings imparting "cassis" type aromas.、Peppermint oil contains maximum 4.0 % pulegone and between 1.0 and 9.0 % menthofuran. Mint oil、partly dementholised contains maximum 2.0 % pulegone、but no limit is given for menthofuran. There is no Ph Eur monograph on pennyroyal or pennyroyal oil. It is known from the literature that pennyroyal herb contains 1-2% essential oil of which pulegone is the principal component (60-90%).、Pulegone is found in young peppermint leaves、and is metabolized to menthol as the leaves mature.、Monoterpenes、such as pulegone、may be potential environmentally safe substitutes for traditional pesticides.、Naturally occuring plant constituents are potentially useful as avian feeding deterrents. In a series of cage trials、pulegone、a compound found in various species of mint、suppressed consumption of rice seed by red-winged blackbirds (Agelaius phoeniceus) more effectively than methyl anthranilate. Furthermore、pennyroyal oil、from which pulegone is obtained、was nearly as effective as pulegone itself. Brown-headed cowbirds (Molothrus ater) were more sensitive to pulegone than were redwings、but female boat-tailed grackles (quiscalus major) were less sensitive. Because pulegone produces both sensory irritation and post-ingestive distress、it has potential for seed treatment and other bird deterrent applications.、Experimental use。

技术档案

这个产品是什么

长叶薄荷酮 是一种化工化合物，登记 CAS 号为 89-82-7，分子式 C10H16O（分子量 152.23）。

识别信息

登记 CAS 号：89-82-7

其分子式 C10H16O 由 10 个碳、16 个氢、1 个氧 组成。

别名/同义词：长叶薄荷酮 · Pulegone

常见问题

PubChem 公开数据