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lithium hydrogen difluoride

CAS 12159-92-1FLiMW 26.0

lithium hydrogen difluoride (CAS 12159-92-1) — formula FLi, molecular weight 26.0; category inorganic chemicals.

Product Overview

CAS Number12159-92-1
Molecular FormulaFLi
Molecular Weight26.0
Melting Point848.2 °C
Boiling Point1673 °C
ApplicationsUses: Used in optical systems for ultraviolet, visible, or infrared light, in X-ray spectroscopy, in welding rod coatings, as a flux for aluminum, glasses, enamels, and glazes, to make vitreous enamels and glazes, as a heat exchange medium, as a rocket fuel component, for radiation dosimetry, in fuel for molten salt reactors, in aluminum reduction cells, and for thermoluminescent detectors, [HSDB], Aluminum Producing [Category: Industry], Welding [Category: Weld], Brazing [Category: Heat or Machine], Soldering [Category: Heat or Machine], Glass Manufacturing [Category: Industry], Large, pure crystals of lithium fluoride are employed in optical systems for ultraviolet, or infrared light and in X-ray monochromators., X-ray Spectroscopy: Typically lithium fluoride is used for 0.03-0.38 nm ... wavelengths., Lithium fluoride is used in brazing or soldering fluxes and in welding rod coatings., It is a strong flux for glasses, and glazes and imparts a lower coefficient of expansion to glasses. It is also an important component of fluoride glasses in infrared optical applications., For more Uses (Complete) data for LITHIUM FLUORIDE (8 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Industry Uses: Flux agent, Conductive agent, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Consumer Uses: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Flux agent, Sealant (barrier), Methods of Manufacturing: Prepared from lithium hydroxide and hydrogen fluoride or by dissolving lithium carbonate in excess hydrogen fluoride, evaporating to dryness, and heating to red heat., Reaction of hydrofluoric acid with lithium carbonate., Reaction of lithium carbonate or hydroxide and hydrofluoric acid, Formulations, Preparations: Grade: Guaranteed 98% (min) lithium fluoride, CP, single pure crystals., U.S. Production: 2023: 100, 000 - <250, 000 lb, 2022: 100, 2021: 100, 2020: 100, General Manufacturing Information: Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing, Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing, Lithium fluoride (LiF): ACTIVE, Lithium fluoride (Li(HF2)): INACTIVE, Lithium fluoride (7LiF): INACTIVE
CategoryInorganic Chemicals

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: Used in optical systems for ultraviolet, visible, or infrared light, in X-ray spectroscopy, in welding rod coatings, as a flux for aluminum, glasses, enamels, and glazes, to make vitreous enamels and glazes, as a heat exchange medium, as a rocket fuel component, for radiation dosimetry, in fuel for molten salt reactors, in aluminum reduction cells, and for thermoluminescent detectors, [HSDB], Aluminum Producing [Category: Industry], Welding [Category: Weld], Brazing [Category: Heat or Machine], Soldering [Category: Heat or Machine], Glass Manufacturing [Category: Industry], Large, pure crystals of lithium fluoride are employed in optical systems for ultraviolet, or infrared light and in X-ray monochromators., X-ray Spectroscopy: Typically lithium fluoride is used for 0.03-0.38 nm ... wavelengths., Lithium fluoride is used in brazing or soldering fluxes and in welding rod coatings., It is a strong flux for glasses, and glazes and imparts a lower coefficient of expansion to glasses. It is also an important component of fluoride glasses in infrared optical applications., For more Uses (Complete) data for LITHIUM FLUORIDE (8 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Industry Uses: Flux agent, Conductive agent, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Consumer Uses: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Flux agent, Sealant (barrier), Methods of Manufacturing: Prepared from lithium hydroxide and hydrogen fluoride or by dissolving lithium carbonate in excess hydrogen fluoride, evaporating to dryness, and heating to red heat., Reaction of hydrofluoric acid with lithium carbonate., Reaction of lithium carbonate or hydroxide and hydrofluoric acid, Formulations, Preparations: Grade: Guaranteed 98% (min) lithium fluoride, CP, single pure crystals., U.S. Production: 2023: 100, 000 - <250, 000 lb, 2022: 100, 2021: 100, 2020: 100, General Manufacturing Information: Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing, Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing, Lithium fluoride (LiF): ACTIVE, Lithium fluoride (Li(HF2)): INACTIVE, Lithium fluoride (7LiF): INACTIVE.

Technical Profile

What this product is

lithium hydrogen difluoride is an inorganic compound with CAS registry number 12159-92-1 and molecular formula FLi (molecular weight 26.0), belonging to the inorganic chemicals segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 12159-92-1

Its molecular formula FLi comprises 1 F, 1 Li atoms.

Also known as: lithium hydrogen difluoride · 二氟化氢锂

Category: inorganic chemicals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of lithium hydrogen difluoride?

The CAS registry number of lithium hydrogen difluoride is 12159-92-1.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of lithium hydrogen difluoride?

Molecular formula FLi, molecular weight 26.0.

What other names is lithium hydrogen difluoride known by?

It is also registered under: lithium hydrogen difluoride, 二氟化氢锂.

What are the documented applications of lithium hydrogen difluoride?

Recorded applications: Uses: Used in optical systems for ultraviolet, visible, or infrared light, in X-ray spectroscopy, in welding rod coatings, as a flux for aluminum, glasses, enamels, and glazes, to make vitreous enamels and glazes, as a heat exchange medium, as a rocket fuel component, for radiation dosimetry, in fuel for molten salt reactors, in aluminum reduction cells, and for thermoluminescent detectors, [HSDB], Aluminum Producing [Category: Industry], Welding [Category: Weld], Brazing [Category: Heat or Machine], Soldering [Category: Heat or Machine], Glass Manufacturing [Category: Industry], Large, pure crystals of lithium fluoride are employed in optical systems for ultraviolet, or infrared light and in X-ray monochromators., X-ray Spectroscopy: Typically lithium fluoride is used for 0.03-0.38 nm ... wavelengths., Lithium fluoride is used in brazing or soldering fluxes and in welding rod coatings., It is a strong flux for glasses, and glazes and imparts a lower coefficient of expansion to glasses. It is also an important component of fluoride glasses in infrared optical applications., For more Uses (Complete) data for LITHIUM FLUORIDE (8 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Industry Uses: Flux agent, Conductive agent, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Consumer Uses: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Flux agent, Sealant (barrier), Methods of Manufacturing: Prepared from lithium hydroxide and hydrogen fluoride or by dissolving lithium carbonate in excess hydrogen fluoride, evaporating to dryness, and heating to red heat., Reaction of hydrofluoric acid with lithium carbonate., Reaction of lithium carbonate or hydroxide and hydrofluoric acid, Formulations, Preparations: Grade: Guaranteed 98% (min) lithium fluoride, CP, single pure crystals., U.S. Production: 2023: 100, 000 - <250, 000 lb, 2022: 100, 2021: 100, 2020: 100, General Manufacturing Information: Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing, Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing, Lithium fluoride (LiF): ACTIVE, Lithium fluoride (Li(HF2)): INACTIVE, Lithium fluoride (7LiF): INACTIVE.

Which category does lithium hydrogen difluoride belong to?

Category: Inorganic Chemicals.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for lithium hydrogen difluoride (CAS 12159-92-1), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS 号12159-92-1
PubChem CID224478
分子式FLi
IUPAC 名称lithium fluoride
UNII(FDA)1485XST65B

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight26.0
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count1
Rotatable Bond Count0
Exact Mass26.01440660
Monoisotopic Mass26.01440660
Topological Polar Surface Area0
Heavy Atom Count2

Physicochemical values on record

Boiling Point1673 °C
Boiling Point1676 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Melting Point848.2 °C
Melting Point848 °C
Density2.640 g/cu cm
Density2.635 @25 °C
Vapor Pressure1 mm Hg at 1047 °C
Vapor Pressure1 [mm Hg] @1047 °C

Synonyms and trade names

LITHIUM FLUORIDE; 7789-24-4; Fluorolithium; Lithium monofluoride; Lithium fluoride (LiF); Lithium fluorure; TLD 100; NTL 50; TLD 700; 1485XST65B; NSC-12957; DTXSID10894119; Lithium Fluoratum; RefChem:57999; GR200-A; DTXCID701324159

Regulatory listings held on file

GHS 通报统计0.2% (1 / 415)

GHS hazard classification

GHS 通报统计0.2% (1 / 415)
已通报的危害声明H301 (57.3%), H302 (42.4%), H315 (55.4%), H319 (99%), H335 (54.2%)

What the public record says

二氟化氢锂 · CAS 12159-92-1 · FLi. UNII 1485XST65B. Boiling Point: 1673 °C; Boiling Point: 1676 °C @760 [mm Hg]; Melting Point: 848.2 °C.

Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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中文页面: 二氟化氢锂

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