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Ethylene glycol

CAS 107-21-1C2H6O2MW 62.07

Ethylene glycol (CAS 107-21-1) — formula C2H6O2, molecular weight 62.07.

Product Overview

CAS Number107-21-1
Molecular FormulaC2H6O2
Molecular Weight62.07
Melting Point9 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point387.7 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
LogP-1.4

Technical Profile

What this product is

Ethylene glycol is a chemical compound with CAS registry number 107-21-1 and molecular formula C2H6O2 (molecular weight 62.07).

Identification

CAS number: 107-21-1

Its molecular formula C2H6O2 comprises 2 C, 6 H, 2 O atoms.

Also known as: Ethylene glycol · 乙二醇 · Polyethylene Glycol 400 · PEG 1000 · Polyethylene glycol 200

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Ethylene glycol?

The CAS registry number of Ethylene glycol is 107-21-1.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of Ethylene glycol?

Molecular formula C2H6O2, molecular weight 62.07.

What other names is Ethylene glycol known by?

It is also registered under: Ethylene glycol, 乙二醇, Polyethylene Glycol 400, PEG 1000, Polyethylene glycol 200.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for Ethylene glycol (CAS 107-21-1), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Registry Number107-21-1
PubChem CID174
Molecular formulaC2H6O2
IUPAC nameethane-1,2-diol
UNII (FDA)FC72KVT52F

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight62.07
XLogP3-1.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count2
Rotatable Bond Count1
Exact Mass62.036779430
Monoisotopic Mass62.036779430
Topological Polar Surface Area40.5
Heavy Atom Count4

Physicochemical values on record

Boiling Point387.7 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point197.3 °C
Boiling Point197.00 to 198.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point197 °C
Boiling Point388 °F
Boiling Point197.3 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Melting Point9 °F (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point-12.69 °C
Melting Point4 - 10 °C
Melting Point-13 °C

Documented uses on record

    CIR ingredient: Ethylene GlycolEthylene glycol is used as antifreeze in cooling and heating systems, in hydraulic brake fluids, as an industrial humectant, as an ingredient of electrolytic condensers, as a solvent in the paint and plastics industries, in the formulations of printers' inks, stamp pad inks, and inks for ballpoint pens, as a softening agent for cellophane, and in the synthesis of safety explosives, plasticizers, synthetic fibers (Terylene, Dacron), and synthetic waxes.

    Synonyms and trade names

    ETHYLENE GLYCOL; Ethane-1,2-diol; 107-21-1; 1,2-ethanediol; glycol; monoethylene glycol; 2-hydroxyethanol; 1,2-Dihydroxyethane; Glycol alcohol; Ethylene alcohol; Fridex; Tescol; Norkool; Ethylene dihydrate; Zerex; ethanediol

    Regulatory listings held on file

    Regulatory & Food ContactFDA Cumulative Estimated Daily Intake (CEDI): FCS
    FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR: FCS
    ADJUVANT; CARRIER_SOLVENT: Food Additives
    Addition polymers of ethylene oxide and water usually designated by a number roughly corresponding to the mole
    MACROGOL
    JECFA ADI: 0-10 mg/kg bw
    GHS notification summary0.1% (3 / 8196)

    GHS hazard classification

    GHS notification summary0.1% (3 / 8196)
    Reported hazard statementsH302, H373 (24.8%), H315, H320, H332, H335, H336, H370

    H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

    P264, P270, P301+P317, P330, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

    What the public record says

    Polyethylene glycol 200 · CAS 107-21-1 · C2H6O2. UNII FC72KVT52F. Boiling Point: 387.7 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992); Boiling Point: 197.3 °C; Boiling Point: 197.00 to 198.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg.

    Physical description and handling notes

    Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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