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Dioctyl phthalate (DOP)

CAS 50885-87-5C24H38O4MW 390.6

Dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (CAS 50885-87-5) — formula C24H38O4, molecular weight 390.6.

Product Overview

CAS Number50885-87-5
Molecular FormulaC24H38O4
Molecular Weight390.6
Melting Point-58 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point723 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
LogP7.4
ApplicationsUses: Congress has permanently banned three types of phthalates (DEHP, DBP, BBP) in any amount greater than 0.1 percent (computed for each phthalate, individually) in (1) children's toys and (2) certain child care articles. di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), or benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP)., For bis(2-ethylhexylphthalate) (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 295200) there are 0 labels match., SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S., but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., The active ingredient is no longer contained in any registered pesticide products ... "cancelled.", Plastics may contain from 1 to 40% di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate by weight and are used in consumer products such as imitation leather, rainwear, footwear, upholstery, flooring, wire and cable, tablecloths, shower curtains, food packaging materials and children's toys. ... Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate is also used as a hydraulic fluid and as a dielectric fluid (a non-conductor of electric current) in electrical capacitors., For more Uses (Complete) data for BIS(2-ETHYLHEXYL) PHTHALATE (19 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Plastics -> Typical concentration range in plastic materials -> 2.0 - 35.0%, DEHP is present in plastic products such as wall coverings, floor tiles, furniture upholstery, garden hoses, swimming pool liners, baby pants, dolls, some toys, shoes, automobile upholstery and tops, packaging film and sheets, sheathing for wire and cable, medical tubing, and blood storage bags. (L181), Use Classification: Chemical Classes -> Phthalates, Food Contaminant -> CONTAMINANT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Plastics -> Plasticisers, Plastics -> Polymer Type -> PUR, PVC (soft), ABS, (E)PS, PLASTICIZERS, Industry Uses: Plasticizer, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Processing aids not otherwise specified, Consumer Uses: Processing aids not otherwise specified, Plasticizer, Household Products: Information on 2 consumer products that contain Diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) in the following categories is provided:, • Home Maintenance, Methods of Manufacturing: Reaction of 2-ethylhexanol and phthalic anhydride., DEHP is commercially produced from esterification of phthalic acid anhydride and 2-ethylhexanol. Esterification is completed with an acid or metal catalyst or with no catalyst at high temperature., Preparation: P. J. Garner, G. Watson, United States of America patent 2508911 (1950 to Shell)., Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate is produced commercially by the reaction of excess 2-ethylhexanol with phthalic anhydride in the presence of an acid catalyst such as sulfuric acid or para-toluenesulfonic acid., Nonvolatile esters such as bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate can be obtained continuously by the following procedure: The mixture of acid or anhydride and alcohol together with sulfuric acid is introduced at the top of a plate column. An entrainer, e.g., benzene, is distilled through the column from below. The azeotrope of water and entrainer is drawn off the top and the ester accumulates in the sump., Impurities: ..., Data, indicate a high purity level (99.7%). The impurities found are mainly other phthalates., Formulations, Preparations: Trade names: FLEXOL Plasticizer DOP, Essochem DOP ... Palatinol AH-L (med., 99.5%), Genomoll 100 (99.7%), Vestinol AH (99.5%), USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code 295200, Trade Names: Bisoflex dop, Celluflex dop, Compound 889, Eviplast 80, Fleximel, Flexol dop, Hercoflex 260, Kodaflex dop, NCI-C52733, Octoil, Palatinol AH, Pittsburgh PX-138, Polycizer 162, PX-138, RC Plasticizer DOP, Sicol 150, Staflex DOP, Truflex DOP, Union Carbide flexol 380, Vestinol AH, Vinicizer 80, Witcizer 312., Jayflex DEHP, Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate is available in a variety of technical grades (including a special grade for capacitor applications and a low residuals grade). Typical specifications are: minimal ester content, 99.0-99.6%, maximal moisture content, 0.1%, and acidity (as acetic acid or phthalic acid), 0.007-0.01%., Trade names for di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate include: Bisoflex, Diacizer DOP, DOP, Eastman DOP Plasticizer, Ergoplast, Etalon, Eviplast, Flexol DOP, Good-rite GP 264, Hatco-DOP, Kodaflex DOP, Monocizer DOP, Pittsburgh PX 138, Plasthall DOP, Platinol AH, Reomol D 79P, Vinycizer, Consumption Patterns: PLASTICIZER FOR POLYVINYL CHLORIDE, 87%, PLASTICIZER FOR OTHER VINYL RESINS, 7%, OTHER PLASTICIZER USE, 3%, OTHER NON-PLASTICIZER USE, 3% (1979 EST), Polyvinyl chloride, 95%, other, 5% (1986), estimated, U.S. Production: 2023: 10, 000, 000 - <25, 000 lb, 2022: 10, 2021: 10, 2020: 25, 000 - <40, (1982) 251, 067, 000 lbs, (1977) 1.77X10+11 G, (1982) 1.14X10+11 G, (1986) 1.30X10+11 g, For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for BIS(2-ETHYLHEXYL) PHTHALATE (9 total), U.S. Imports: (1986) 2.70X10+9 g, U.S. Exports: (1986) 5.40X10+9 g, General Manufacturing Information: Custom Compounding of Purchased Resins, Rubber Product Manufacturing, Plastics Product Manufacturing, Synthetic Rubber Manufacturing, Construction, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, Paint and Coating Manufacturing, Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing, All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, Other (requires additional information), 1, 2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, 2-bis(2-ethylhexyl) ester: ACTIVE

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: Congress has permanently banned three types of phthalates (DEHP, DBP, BBP) in any amount greater than 0.1 percent (computed for each phthalate, individually) in (1) children's toys and (2) certain child care articles. di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), or benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP)., For bis(2-ethylhexylphthalate) (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 295200) there are 0 labels match., SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S., but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., The active ingredient is no longer contained in any registered pesticide products ... "cancelled.", Plastics may contain from 1 to 40% di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate by weight and are used in consumer products such as imitation leather, rainwear, footwear, upholstery, flooring, wire and cable, tablecloths, shower curtains, food packaging materials and children's toys. ... Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate is also used as a hydraulic fluid and as a dielectric fluid (a non-conductor of electric current) in electrical capacitors., For more Uses (Complete) data for BIS(2-ETHYLHEXYL) PHTHALATE (19 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Plastics -> Typical concentration range in plastic materials -> 2.0 - 35.0%, DEHP is present in plastic products such as wall coverings, floor tiles, furniture upholstery, garden hoses, swimming pool liners, baby pants, dolls, some toys, shoes, automobile upholstery and tops, packaging film and sheets, sheathing for wire and cable, medical tubing, and blood storage bags. (L181), Use Classification: Chemical Classes -> Phthalates, Food Contaminant -> CONTAMINANT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Plastics -> Plasticisers, Plastics -> Polymer Type -> PUR, PVC (soft), ABS, (E)PS, PLASTICIZERS, Industry Uses: Plasticizer, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Processing aids not otherwise specified, Consumer Uses: Processing aids not otherwise specified, Plasticizer, Household Products: Information on 2 consumer products that contain Diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) in the following categories is provided:, • Home Maintenance, Methods of Manufacturing: Reaction of 2-ethylhexanol and phthalic anhydride., DEHP is commercially produced from esterification of phthalic acid anhydride and 2-ethylhexanol. Esterification is completed with an acid or metal catalyst or with no catalyst at high temperature., Preparation: P. J. Garner, G. Watson, United States of America patent 2508911 (1950 to Shell)., Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate is produced commercially by the reaction of excess 2-ethylhexanol with phthalic anhydride in the presence of an acid catalyst such as sulfuric acid or para-toluenesulfonic acid., Nonvolatile esters such as bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate can be obtained continuously by the following procedure: The mixture of acid or anhydride and alcohol together with sulfuric acid is introduced at the top of a plate column. An entrainer, e.g., benzene, is distilled through the column from below. The azeotrope of water and entrainer is drawn off the top and the ester accumulates in the sump., Impurities: ..., Data, indicate a high purity level (99.7%). The impurities found are mainly other phthalates., Formulations, Preparations: Trade names: FLEXOL Plasticizer DOP, Essochem DOP ... Palatinol AH-L (med., 99.5%), Genomoll 100 (99.7%), Vestinol AH (99.5%), USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code 295200, Trade Names: Bisoflex dop, Celluflex dop, Compound 889, Eviplast 80, Fleximel, Flexol dop, Hercoflex 260, Kodaflex dop, NCI-C52733, Octoil, Palatinol AH, Pittsburgh PX-138, Polycizer 162, PX-138, RC Plasticizer DOP, Sicol 150, Staflex DOP, Truflex DOP, Union Carbide flexol 380, Vestinol AH, Vinicizer 80, Witcizer 312., Jayflex DEHP, Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate is available in a variety of technical grades (including a special grade for capacitor applications and a low residuals grade). Typical specifications are: minimal ester content, 99.0-99.6%, maximal moisture content, 0.1%, and acidity (as acetic acid or phthalic acid), 0.007-0.01%., Trade names for di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate include: Bisoflex, Diacizer DOP, DOP, Eastman DOP Plasticizer, Ergoplast, Etalon, Eviplast, Flexol DOP, Good-rite GP 264, Hatco-DOP, Kodaflex DOP, Monocizer DOP, Pittsburgh PX 138, Plasthall DOP, Platinol AH, Reomol D 79P, Vinycizer, Consumption Patterns: PLASTICIZER FOR POLYVINYL CHLORIDE, 87%, PLASTICIZER FOR OTHER VINYL RESINS, 7%, OTHER PLASTICIZER USE, 3%, OTHER NON-PLASTICIZER USE, 3% (1979 EST), Polyvinyl chloride, 95%, other, 5% (1986), estimated, U.S. Production: 2023: 10, 000, 000 - <25, 000 lb, 2022: 10, 2021: 10, 2020: 25, 000 - <40, (1982) 251, 067, 000 lbs, (1977) 1.77X10+11 G, (1982) 1.14X10+11 G, (1986) 1.30X10+11 g, For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for BIS(2-ETHYLHEXYL) PHTHALATE (9 total), U.S. Imports: (1986) 2.70X10+9 g, U.S. Exports: (1986) 5.40X10+9 g, General Manufacturing Information: Custom Compounding of Purchased Resins, Rubber Product Manufacturing, Plastics Product Manufacturing, Synthetic Rubber Manufacturing, Construction, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, Paint and Coating Manufacturing, Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing, All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, Other (requires additional information), 1, 2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, 2-bis(2-ethylhexyl) ester: ACTIVE.

Technical Profile

What this product is

Dioctyl phthalate (DOP) is a chemical compound with CAS registry number 50885-87-5 and molecular formula C24H38O4 (molecular weight 390.6).

Identification

CAS number: 50885-87-5

Its molecular formula C24H38O4 comprises 24 C, 38 H, 4 O atoms.

Also known as: Dioctyl phthalate (DOP) · 邻苯二甲酸二辛酯 (DOP) · Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Dioctyl phthalate (DOP)?

The CAS registry number of Dioctyl phthalate (DOP) is 50885-87-5.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of Dioctyl phthalate (DOP)?

Molecular formula C24H38O4, molecular weight 390.6.

What other names is Dioctyl phthalate (DOP) known by?

It is also registered under: Dioctyl phthalate (DOP), 邻苯二甲酸二辛酯 (DOP), Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate.

What are the documented applications of Dioctyl phthalate (DOP)?

Recorded applications: Uses: Congress has permanently banned three types of phthalates (DEHP, DBP, BBP) in any amount greater than 0.1 percent (computed for each phthalate, individually) in (1) children's toys and (2) certain child care articles. di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), or benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP)., For bis(2-ethylhexylphthalate) (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 295200) there are 0 labels match., SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S., but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., The active ingredient is no longer contained in any registered pesticide products ... "cancelled.", Plastics may contain from 1 to 40% di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate by weight and are used in consumer products such as imitation leather, rainwear, footwear, upholstery, flooring, wire and cable, tablecloths, shower curtains, food packaging materials and children's toys. ... Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate is also used as a hydraulic fluid and as a dielectric fluid (a non-conductor of electric current) in electrical capacitors., For more Uses (Complete) data for BIS(2-ETHYLHEXYL) PHTHALATE (19 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Plastics -> Typical concentration range in plastic materials -> 2.0 - 35.0%, DEHP is present in plastic products such as wall coverings, floor tiles, furniture upholstery, garden hoses, swimming pool liners, baby pants, dolls, some toys, shoes, automobile upholstery and tops, packaging film and sheets, sheathing for wire and cable, medical tubing, and blood storage bags. (L181), Use Classification: Chemical Classes -> Phthalates, Food Contaminant -> CONTAMINANT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Plastics -> Plasticisers, Plastics -> Polymer Type -> PUR, PVC (soft), ABS, (E)PS, PLASTICIZERS, Industry Uses: Plasticizer, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Processing aids not otherwise specified, Consumer Uses: Processing aids not otherwise specified, Plasticizer, Household Products: Information on 2 consumer products that contain Diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) in the following categories is provided:, • Home Maintenance, Methods of Manufacturing: Reaction of 2-ethylhexanol and phthalic anhydride., DEHP is commercially produced from esterification of phthalic acid anhydride and 2-ethylhexanol. Esterification is completed with an acid or metal catalyst or with no catalyst at high temperature., Preparation: P. J. Garner, G. Watson, United States of America patent 2508911 (1950 to Shell)., Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate is produced commercially by the reaction of excess 2-ethylhexanol with phthalic anhydride in the presence of an acid catalyst such as sulfuric acid or para-toluenesulfonic acid., Nonvolatile esters such as bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate can be obtained continuously by the following procedure: The mixture of acid or anhydride and alcohol together with sulfuric acid is introduced at the top of a plate column. An entrainer, e.g., benzene, is distilled through the column from below. The azeotrope of water and entrainer is drawn off the top and the ester accumulates in the sump., Impurities: ..., Data, indicate a high purity level (99.7%). The impurities found are mainly other phthalates., Formulations, Preparations: Trade names: FLEXOL Plasticizer DOP, Essochem DOP ... Palatinol AH-L (med., 99.5%), Genomoll 100 (99.7%), Vestinol AH (99.5%), USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code 295200, Trade Names: Bisoflex dop, Celluflex dop, Compound 889, Eviplast 80, Fleximel, Flexol dop, Hercoflex 260, Kodaflex dop, NCI-C52733, Octoil, Palatinol AH, Pittsburgh PX-138, Polycizer 162, PX-138, RC Plasticizer DOP, Sicol 150, Staflex DOP, Truflex DOP, Union Carbide flexol 380, Vestinol AH, Vinicizer 80, Witcizer 312., Jayflex DEHP, Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate is available in a variety of technical grades (including a special grade for capacitor applications and a low residuals grade). Typical specifications are: minimal ester content, 99.0-99.6%, maximal moisture content, 0.1%, and acidity (as acetic acid or phthalic acid), 0.007-0.01%., Trade names for di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate include: Bisoflex, Diacizer DOP, DOP, Eastman DOP Plasticizer, Ergoplast, Etalon, Eviplast, Flexol DOP, Good-rite GP 264, Hatco-DOP, Kodaflex DOP, Monocizer DOP, Pittsburgh PX 138, Plasthall DOP, Platinol AH, Reomol D 79P, Vinycizer, Consumption Patterns: PLASTICIZER FOR POLYVINYL CHLORIDE, 87%, PLASTICIZER FOR OTHER VINYL RESINS, 7%, OTHER PLASTICIZER USE, 3%, OTHER NON-PLASTICIZER USE, 3% (1979 EST), Polyvinyl chloride, 95%, other, 5% (1986), estimated, U.S. Production: 2023: 10, 000, 000 - <25, 000 lb, 2022: 10, 2021: 10, 2020: 25, 000 - <40, (1982) 251, 067, 000 lbs, (1977) 1.77X10+11 G, (1982) 1.14X10+11 G, (1986) 1.30X10+11 g, For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for BIS(2-ETHYLHEXYL) PHTHALATE (9 total), U.S. Imports: (1986) 2.70X10+9 g, U.S. Exports: (1986) 5.40X10+9 g, General Manufacturing Information: Custom Compounding of Purchased Resins, Rubber Product Manufacturing, Plastics Product Manufacturing, Synthetic Rubber Manufacturing, Construction, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, Paint and Coating Manufacturing, Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing, All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, Other (requires additional information), 1, 2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, 2-bis(2-ethylhexyl) ester: ACTIVE.

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for Dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (CAS 50885-87-5), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Registry Number50885-87-5
PubChem CID8343
Molecular formulaC24H38O4
IUPAC namebis(2-ethylhexyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate
UNII (FDA)C42K0PH13C

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight390.6
XLogP37.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count4
Rotatable Bond Count16
Exact Mass390.27700969
Monoisotopic Mass390.27700969
Topological Polar Surface Area52.6
Heavy Atom Count28

Physicochemical values on record

Boiling Point723 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point384 °C
Boiling PointBP: 231 °C at 5 mm Hg
Boiling Point385 °C
Boiling Point727 °F
Boiling Point384 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Melting Point-58 °F (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point-55 °C
Melting Point-50 °C
Melting Point-58 °F

Documented uses on record

    Congress has permanently banned three types of phthalates (DEHP, DBP, BBP) in any amount greater than 0.1 percent (computed for each phthalate, individually) in (1) children's toys and (2) certain child care articles. di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), or benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP).Plastics may contain from 1 to 40% di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate by weight and are used in consumer products such as imitation leather, rainwear, footwear, upholstery, flooring, wire and cable, tablecloths, shower curtains, food packaging materials and children's toys. ... Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate is also used as a hydraulic fluid and as a dielectric fluid (a non-conductor of electric current) in electrical capacitors.

    Synonyms and trade names

    Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate; 117-81-7; Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate; Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate; Etalon; Ethylhexyl phthalate; Vinicizer 80; Dioctylphthalate; Hercoflex 260; Nuoplaz dop; RC plasticizer DOP; Hatcol dop; Reomol dop; Sansocizer DOP; Ergoplast FDO; Monocizer DOP

    Regulatory listings held on file

    Regulatory & Food ContactFDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR: FCS
    CONTAMINANT: Food Contaminant
    bis(2-ETHYLHEXYL)PHTHALATE
    TRS 776-JECFA 33/31
    FAS 24-JECFA 33/221
    DEHP
    GHS notification summary0.1% (1 / 1071)

    GHS hazard classification

    GHS notification summary0.1% (1 / 1071)
    Reported hazard statementsH360 (94.5%), H320, H335, H351, H373, H400, H411, H316

    H360FD: May damage fertility; May damage the unborn child [Danger Reproductive toxicity]

    P203, P280, P318, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

    What the public record says

    Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate · CAS 50885-87-5 · C24H38O4. UNII C42K0PH13C. Boiling Point: 723 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992); Boiling Point: 384 °C; Boiling Point: BP: 231 °C at 5 mm Hg.

    Physical description and handling notes

    Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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