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环己醇

CAS 108-93-0C6H12OMW 100.16

环己醇(CAS 108-93-0):分子式 C6H12O、分子量 100.16。

产品概览

CAS号108-93-0
分子式C6H12O
分子量100.16
熔点73 °F (NTP, 1992)
沸点322 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
LogP1.2
应用领域Uses: Used in the production of nylon、paints、plastics、detergents、textiles、and pesticides、[ACGIH]、Textiles (Fiber & Fabric Manufacturing) [Category: Industry]、Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint]、Solvent for alkyd resins、alcohol-soluble phenolic resins、ethyl cellulose. Manufacture of celluloid、finishing textiles、in insecticides.、Oxidation of cyclohexanol to adipic acid is the most important use... 90% of adipic acid produced in the United States is used in the manufacture of nylon-6、6... The next important usage of cyclohexanol、pure or admixed with cyclohexanone as KA-oil、is in the production of caprolactam、which is used in the manufacture of nylon-6 polymer.、Chemical intermediate、a stabilizer and homogenizer for soaps and synthetic detergent emulsions、solvent for lacquers and varnishes.、As a solvent for oils ... shellacs...、Soap making to incorporate solvents and phenolic insecticides、source of adipic acid for nylon、textile finishing、solvent for alkyd and phenolic resins、cellulosics、blending agent、lacquers、paints and varnishes、finish removers、emulsified products、leather degreasing、polishes、plasticizers、germicides.、This is a man-made compound that is used as a pesticide.、Use Classification: Fragrance Ingredients、Insecticides、Industry Uses: Dispersing agent、Solvent、Processing aids not otherwise specified、Diluent、Cleaning agent、Intermediate、Consumer Uses: Cleaning agent、Dispersing agent、Household Products: Information on 2 consumer products that contain Cyclohexanol in the following categories is provided:、• Hobby、Craft、Methods of Manufacturing: Cyclohexanol can be prepared in high yield by either vapor- or liquid-phase hydrogenation of phenol. Vapor-phase hydrogenation can be carried out by using a supported nickel catalyst or a nickel catalyst containing copper、cobalt、or manganese. The support is usually alumina or silicic acid. Yields as high as 98% have been reported. ... Commercial liquid-phase hydrogenation of phenol under mild conditions with a palladium on carbon catalyst gives greater than 99% yield of cyclohexanone at 90% conversion. By adjusting the operating conditions and changing to a Raney nickel catalyst、99.9% selectivity for cyclohexanol can be achieved.、Liquid-phase oxidation of cyclohexane.、Boric acid modified oxidation of cyclohexane ... In the 1950s、Scientific Design (now Halcon International) developed a process in which anhydrous metaboric acid was added as a slurry to the first of several staged air oxidation vessels. The cyclohexyl hydroperoxide formed is trapped as the cyclohexyl perborate ester. The perborate ester then reacts with additional cyclohexane in the air oxidizer to yield the borate ester and additional cyclohexanol. This borate ester is relatively stable in the air oxidizer and is protected from over oxidation to ring-opened products. The ester is subsequently hydrolyzed to cyclohexanol and boric acid. The boric acid is dehydrated to metaboric acid and is recycled to the air oxidizer.、Production and hydration of cyclohexene ... The process involves three primary steps: the selective hydrogenation of benzene、the separation of the cyclohexene from the unconverted benzene and the over-hydrogenation product cyclohexane、and the hydration of the cyclohexene. The yield of this process from benzene to cyclohexanol is extremely high、probably greater than 95%.、For more Methods of Manufacturing (Complete) data for Cyclohexanol (7 total)、please visit the HSDB record page.、Impurities: Cyclohexane、benzene、cyclohexanone、and phenol、Formulations、Preparations: Grade: Technical (contains freezing inhibitor)、Commercial products: Technical and High-grade、SOME CYCLOHEXANOL IS SHIPPED WITH 2.25% METHANOL AS ANTIFREEZE.、KA OIL USED FOR ADIPIC ACID PRODUCTION IS 65% CYCLOHEXANOL、Consumption Patterns: 90% FOR ADIPIC ACID FOR NYLON、10% FOR MISC APPLICATIONS INCLUDING SYNTHESIS OF ADIPIC ACID FOR NON-NYLON APPLICATIONS、SYNTHESIS OF CYCLOHEXYL ESTERS (INCL DICYCLOHEXYL PHTHALATE)、AND AS STABILIZER AND DYE SOLVENT IN THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY (1972).、(1985) 95% FOR ADIPIC ACID、U.S. Production: 2023: 550、000、000 - <700、000 lb、2022: 400、000 - <550、2021: 550、2020: 550、(1972) 3.87X10+11 GRAMS、(1975) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 1.36X10+6 GRAMS、(1992) Not reported、Cyclohexanol is listed as a High Production Volume (HPV) chemical (65FR81686). Chemicals listed as HPV were produced in or imported into the U.S. in >1 million pounds in 1990 and、or 1994. The HPV list is based on the 1990 Inventory Update Rule. (IUR) (40 CFR part 710 subpart B、51FR21438).、For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for Cyclohexanol (6 total)、U.S. Imports: (1972) NEGLIGIBLE、U.S. Exports: (1972) NEGLIGIBLE、(1975) NEGLIGIBLE、General Manufacturing Information: Paint and Coating Manufacturing、All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing、All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing、Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing、Pesticide、Fertilizer、and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing、Plastics Product Manufacturing、Cyclohexanol: ACTIVE、Was prepared by the treatment of 4-iodocyclohexanol with zinc dust in glacial acetic acid.

应用领域

登记用途:Uses: Used in the production of nylon、paints、plastics、detergents、textiles、and pesticides、[ACGIH]、Textiles (Fiber & Fabric Manufacturing) [Category: Industry]、Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint]、Solvent for alkyd resins、alcohol-soluble phenolic resins、ethyl cellulose. Manufacture of celluloid、finishing textiles、in insecticides.、Oxidation of cyclohexanol to adipic acid is the most important use... 90% of adipic acid produced in the United States is used in the manufacture of nylon-6、6... The next important usage of cyclohexanol、pure or admixed with cyclohexanone as KA-oil、is in the production of caprolactam、which is used in the manufacture of nylon-6 polymer.、Chemical intermediate、a stabilizer and homogenizer for soaps and synthetic detergent emulsions、solvent for lacquers and varnishes.、As a solvent for oils ... shellacs...、Soap making to incorporate solvents and phenolic insecticides、source of adipic acid for nylon、textile finishing、solvent for alkyd and phenolic resins、cellulosics、blending agent、lacquers、paints and varnishes、finish removers、emulsified products、leather degreasing、polishes、plasticizers、germicides.、This is a man-made compound that is used as a pesticide.、Use Classification: Fragrance Ingredients、Insecticides、Industry Uses: Dispersing agent、Solvent、Processing aids not otherwise specified、Diluent、Cleaning agent、Intermediate、Consumer Uses: Cleaning agent、Dispersing agent、Household Products: Information on 2 consumer products that contain Cyclohexanol in the following categories is provided:、• Hobby、Craft、Methods of Manufacturing: Cyclohexanol can be prepared in high yield by either vapor- or liquid-phase hydrogenation of phenol. Vapor-phase hydrogenation can be carried out by using a supported nickel catalyst or a nickel catalyst containing copper、cobalt、or manganese. The support is usually alumina or silicic acid. Yields as high as 98% have been reported. ... Commercial liquid-phase hydrogenation of phenol under mild conditions with a palladium on carbon catalyst gives greater than 99% yield of cyclohexanone at 90% conversion. By adjusting the operating conditions and changing to a Raney nickel catalyst、99.9% selectivity for cyclohexanol can be achieved.、Liquid-phase oxidation of cyclohexane.、Boric acid modified oxidation of cyclohexane ... In the 1950s、Scientific Design (now Halcon International) developed a process in which anhydrous metaboric acid was added as a slurry to the first of several staged air oxidation vessels. The cyclohexyl hydroperoxide formed is trapped as the cyclohexyl perborate ester. The perborate ester then reacts with additional cyclohexane in the air oxidizer to yield the borate ester and additional cyclohexanol. This borate ester is relatively stable in the air oxidizer and is protected from over oxidation to ring-opened products. The ester is subsequently hydrolyzed to cyclohexanol and boric acid. The boric acid is dehydrated to metaboric acid and is recycled to the air oxidizer.、Production and hydration of cyclohexene ... The process involves three primary steps: the selective hydrogenation of benzene、the separation of the cyclohexene from the unconverted benzene and the over-hydrogenation product cyclohexane、and the hydration of the cyclohexene. The yield of this process from benzene to cyclohexanol is extremely high、probably greater than 95%.、For more Methods of Manufacturing (Complete) data for Cyclohexanol (7 total)、please visit the HSDB record page.、Impurities: Cyclohexane、benzene、cyclohexanone、and phenol、Formulations、Preparations: Grade: Technical (contains freezing inhibitor)、Commercial products: Technical and High-grade、SOME CYCLOHEXANOL IS SHIPPED WITH 2.25% METHANOL AS ANTIFREEZE.、KA OIL USED FOR ADIPIC ACID PRODUCTION IS 65% CYCLOHEXANOL、Consumption Patterns: 90% FOR ADIPIC ACID FOR NYLON、10% FOR MISC APPLICATIONS INCLUDING SYNTHESIS OF ADIPIC ACID FOR NON-NYLON APPLICATIONS、SYNTHESIS OF CYCLOHEXYL ESTERS (INCL DICYCLOHEXYL PHTHALATE)、AND AS STABILIZER AND DYE SOLVENT IN THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY (1972).、(1985) 95% FOR ADIPIC ACID、U.S. Production: 2023: 550、000、000 - <700、000 lb、2022: 400、000 - <550、2021: 550、2020: 550、(1972) 3.87X10+11 GRAMS、(1975) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 1.36X10+6 GRAMS、(1992) Not reported、Cyclohexanol is listed as a High Production Volume (HPV) chemical (65FR81686). Chemicals listed as HPV were produced in or imported into the U.S. in >1 million pounds in 1990 and、or 1994. The HPV list is based on the 1990 Inventory Update Rule. (IUR) (40 CFR part 710 subpart B、51FR21438).、For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for Cyclohexanol (6 total)、U.S. Imports: (1972) NEGLIGIBLE、U.S. Exports: (1972) NEGLIGIBLE、(1975) NEGLIGIBLE、General Manufacturing Information: Paint and Coating Manufacturing、All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing、All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing、Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing、Pesticide、Fertilizer、and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing、Plastics Product Manufacturing、Cyclohexanol: ACTIVE、Was prepared by the treatment of 4-iodocyclohexanol with zinc dust in glacial acetic acid.。

技术档案

这个产品是什么

环己醇 是一种化工化合物,登记 CAS 号为 108-93-0,分子式 C6H12O(分子量 100.16)。

识别信息

登记 CAS 号:108-93-0

其分子式 C6H12O 由 6 个碳、12 个氢、1 个氧 组成。

别名/同义词:环己醇 · Cyclohexanol

常见问题

环己醇 的 CAS 号是多少?

环己醇 的 CAS 登记号为 108-93-0。

环己醇 的分子式与分子量是多少?

分子式 C6H12O,分子量 100.16。

环己醇 还有哪些别名?

别名/同义词:环己醇、Cyclohexanol。

环己醇 的登记用途是什么?

登记用途:Uses: Used in the production of nylon、paints、plastics、detergents、textiles、and pesticides、[ACGIH]、Textiles (Fiber & Fabric Manufacturing) [Category: Industry]、Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint]、Solvent for alkyd resins、alcohol-soluble phenolic resins、ethyl cellulose. Manufacture of celluloid、finishing textiles、in insecticides.、Oxidation of cyclohexanol to adipic acid is the most important use... 90% of adipic acid produced in the United States is used in the manufacture of nylon-6、6... The next important usage of cyclohexanol、pure or admixed with cyclohexanone as KA-oil、is in the production of caprolactam、which is used in the manufacture of nylon-6 polymer.、Chemical intermediate、a stabilizer and homogenizer for soaps and synthetic detergent emulsions、solvent for lacquers and varnishes.、As a solvent for oils ... shellacs...、Soap making to incorporate solvents and phenolic insecticides、source of adipic acid for nylon、textile finishing、solvent for alkyd and phenolic resins、cellulosics、blending agent、lacquers、paints and varnishes、finish removers、emulsified products、leather degreasing、polishes、plasticizers、germicides.、This is a man-made compound that is used as a pesticide.、Use Classification: Fragrance Ingredients、Insecticides、Industry Uses: Dispersing agent、Solvent、Processing aids not otherwise specified、Diluent、Cleaning agent、Intermediate、Consumer Uses: Cleaning agent、Dispersing agent、Household Products: Information on 2 consumer products that contain Cyclohexanol in the following categories is provided:、• Hobby、Craft、Methods of Manufacturing: Cyclohexanol can be prepared in high yield by either vapor- or liquid-phase hydrogenation of phenol. Vapor-phase hydrogenation can be carried out by using a supported nickel catalyst or a nickel catalyst containing copper、cobalt、or manganese. The support is usually alumina or silicic acid. Yields as high as 98% have been reported. ... Commercial liquid-phase hydrogenation of phenol under mild conditions with a palladium on carbon catalyst gives greater than 99% yield of cyclohexanone at 90% conversion. By adjusting the operating conditions and changing to a Raney nickel catalyst、99.9% selectivity for cyclohexanol can be achieved.、Liquid-phase oxidation of cyclohexane.、Boric acid modified oxidation of cyclohexane ... In the 1950s、Scientific Design (now Halcon International) developed a process in which anhydrous metaboric acid was added as a slurry to the first of several staged air oxidation vessels. The cyclohexyl hydroperoxide formed is trapped as the cyclohexyl perborate ester. The perborate ester then reacts with additional cyclohexane in the air oxidizer to yield the borate ester and additional cyclohexanol. This borate ester is relatively stable in the air oxidizer and is protected from over oxidation to ring-opened products. The ester is subsequently hydrolyzed to cyclohexanol and boric acid. The boric acid is dehydrated to metaboric acid and is recycled to the air oxidizer.、Production and hydration of cyclohexene ... The process involves three primary steps: the selective hydrogenation of benzene、the separation of the cyclohexene from the unconverted benzene and the over-hydrogenation product cyclohexane、and the hydration of the cyclohexene. The yield of this process from benzene to cyclohexanol is extremely high、probably greater than 95%.、For more Methods of Manufacturing (Complete) data for Cyclohexanol (7 total)、please visit the HSDB record page.、Impurities: Cyclohexane、benzene、cyclohexanone、and phenol、Formulations、Preparations: Grade: Technical (contains freezing inhibitor)、Commercial products: Technical and High-grade、SOME CYCLOHEXANOL IS SHIPPED WITH 2.25% METHANOL AS ANTIFREEZE.、KA OIL USED FOR ADIPIC ACID PRODUCTION IS 65% CYCLOHEXANOL、Consumption Patterns: 90% FOR ADIPIC ACID FOR NYLON、10% FOR MISC APPLICATIONS INCLUDING SYNTHESIS OF ADIPIC ACID FOR NON-NYLON APPLICATIONS、SYNTHESIS OF CYCLOHEXYL ESTERS (INCL DICYCLOHEXYL PHTHALATE)、AND AS STABILIZER AND DYE SOLVENT IN THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY (1972).、(1985) 95% FOR ADIPIC ACID、U.S. Production: 2023: 550、000、000 - <700、000 lb、2022: 400、000 - <550、2021: 550、2020: 550、(1972) 3.87X10+11 GRAMS、(1975) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 1.36X10+6 GRAMS、(1992) Not reported、Cyclohexanol is listed as a High Production Volume (HPV) chemical (65FR81686). Chemicals listed as HPV were produced in or imported into the U.S. in >1 million pounds in 1990 and、or 1994. The HPV list is based on the 1990 Inventory Update Rule. (IUR) (40 CFR part 710 subpart B、51FR21438).、For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for Cyclohexanol (6 total)、U.S. Imports: (1972) NEGLIGIBLE、U.S. Exports: (1972) NEGLIGIBLE、(1975) NEGLIGIBLE、General Manufacturing Information: Paint and Coating Manufacturing、All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing、All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing、Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing、Pesticide、Fertilizer、and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing、Plastics Product Manufacturing、Cyclohexanol: ACTIVE、Was prepared by the treatment of 4-iodocyclohexanol with zinc dust in glacial acetic acid.。

PubChem 公开数据

环己醇(CAS 108-93-0)的独立参考数据,整理自公开化学数据库。

各数据库的登记标识

CAS Registry Number108-93-0
PubChem CID7966
Molecular formulaC6H12O
IUPAC namecyclohexanol
UNII (FDA)8E7S519M3P

计算分子描述符

Molecular Weight100.16
XLogP31.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count1
Rotatable Bond Count0
Exact Mass100.088815002
Monoisotopic Mass100.088815002
Topological Polar Surface Area20.2
Heavy Atom Count7

在册的理化数值

Boiling Point322 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point160.8
Boiling Point161.84 °C
Boiling Point161 °C
Boiling Point322 °F
Boiling Point161.5 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Melting Point73 °F (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point25.4
Melting Point25.93 °C
Melting Point23 °C

在册的记载用途

    Textiles (Fiber & Fabric Manufacturing) [Category: Industry]Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint]

    同义词与商品名

    CYCLOHEXANOL; 108-93-0; Cyclohexyl alcohol; 1-Cyclohexanol; Hexahydrophenol; Hydrophenol; Hydroxycyclohexane; Hexalin; Adronal; Hydralin; Naxol; Adronol; Anol; Cicloesanolo; Cykloheksanol; Phenol, hexahydro-

    已收录的法规名录

    Regulatory & Food ContactEU Flavoring substances
    FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR: FCS
    Flavoring Agents
    GHS notification summary0.2% (2 / 1012)

    GHS 危害分类

    GHS notification summary0.2% (2 / 1012)
    Reported hazard statementsH302, H315, H332, H335, H312 (18.8%), H319 (25.1%), H412 (18.9%), H318

    H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

    H315: Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

    公开数据库对它的描述

    Cyclohexanol · CAS 108-93-0 · C6H12O. UNII 8E7S519M3P. Boiling Point: 322 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992); Boiling Point: 160.8; Boiling Point: 161.84 °C.

    物理形态与操作说明

    数据来源:PubChem / Wikidata;与随货 COA 不一致时以 COA 为准。

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