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铬(III)原子吸收标准溶液

CAS 7440-47-3CrMW 51.996

铬(III)原子吸收标准溶液(CAS 7440-47-3):分子式 Cr、分子量 51.996。

产品概览

CAS号7440-47-3
分子式Cr
分子量51.996
熔点3452 °F (NTP, 1992)
沸点4788 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
应用领域Uses: The metal chromium is used mainly for making steel and other alloys.、MINING、SMELTING、OR METALLURGY: Ore mining and crushing operations、Alloy production、Produce chromates from chromite、MANUFACTURING: Textile dyes、Paint pigments、Chrome plating、Leather tanning、Printing inks and toners、Photoengraving、Automotive & aircraft parts、Joint prostheses、Refractory bricks & kilns、USING: Heat or machine chromium alloys、Arc weld stainless steel、Spray paint Cr pigments、Mix and lay cement or concrete、Use water system corrosion inhibitors、wood preservatives、or glassware-cleansing solutions、Use hexavalent chromates in hardeners for epoxy resin sealants、Chromium(VI) is present also as an impurity in Portland cement、and can be generated and given off during casting、welding、and cutting operations involving stainless steel、even if chromium was not originally present in its hexavalent state. [ACGIH] Stainless steels are a group of iron-based alloys containing at least 10.5% chromium. Chromium is used to make stainless steel corrosion resistant. . . . In ferrochromium operations、trivalent (insoluble) chromium (Cr3+) predominates、but hexavalent (soluble) chromium (Cr6+) also occurs at low levels、usually at below 1 ug m-3. [PMID 26950803]、Steel Producing [Category: Industry]、Abrasive Blasting [Category: Clean]、Metal Preparation and Pouring [Category: Foundry]、Metal Machining [Category: Heat or Machine]、Welding [Category: Weld]、Electroplating [Category: Plate]、Metal Thermal Spraying [Category: Plate]、Semiconductor Manufacturing [Category: Industry]、Smelting Copper or Lead [Category: Industry]、Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry]、Painting (Pigments、Binders、and Biocides) [Category: Paint]、Applying Wood Preservatives [Category: Other]、Mining [Category: Industry]、Plastic Composites Manufacturing [Category: Industry]、Cleaning Furnaces or Flues [Category: Clean]、Leather Tanning and Processing [Category: Industry]、Photographic Processing [Category: Other]、Fur Dressing and Dyeing [Category: Industry]、Cement Producing [Category: Industry]、Textiles (Printing、Dyeing、or Finishing) [Category: Industry]、Welding Over Coatings [Category: Weld]、Silk-Screen Printing [Category: Other]、Glass Manufacturing [Category: Industry]、Metal Extraction and Refining [Category: Industry]、Ceramics making [Category: Hobbies]、Enameling [Category: Hobbies]、Painting [Category: Hobbies]、Glassblowing [Category: Hobbies]、Textile arts [Category: Hobbies]、Lithography printing [Category: Hobbies]、Smoking cigarettes [Category: Food & Drugs]、Living near chromium plating or chromate plant [Category: Environments]、In maufacturing of chrome-steel or chrome-nickel-steel alloys (stainless steel)、nonferrous alloys、heat resistant bricks for refractory furnaces. To greatly increase strength、hardness and resistance of metals to abrasion、corrosion and oxidation. For chrome plating of other metals、leather tanning、as pigment and mordant、wood preservative. Use of (51)Cr as diagnostic aid.、Alloying and plating element on metal and plastic substrates for corrosion resistance、chromium-containing and stainless steels、protective coating for automotive and equipment accessories、nuclear and high temperature research、constituent of inorganic pigments.、Cobalt-chromium stellite alloys (extrusion dies、turbine blades、valve seats)、cobalt-chromium tungsten alloys (cemented carbide cutting tools)、nickel chromium alloys (jet engine parts、electrical heating elements).、Forms heat-treatable copper alloys.、For more Uses (Complete) data for CHROMIUM、ELEMENTAL (10 total)、please visit the HSDB record page.、Substance listed with specific concentration in tattoo ink and、or permanent make up according to EU Commission Regulation 2020、2081. The concentration limit (by weight) is 0.00005%.、Elemental chromium is used mainly for making steel. Hexavalent chromium is used for chrome plating、dyes and pigments、and wood preserving. (A12、L17)、Use Classification: Chemical Classes -> Inorganic substances、Industry Uses: Intermediate、Filler、Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable、Chemical reaction regulator、Other、Alloys、Anti-adhesive、cohesive、Consumer Uses: Chemical reaction regulator、Pigment、Other (specify)、Household Products: Cosmetics product ingredient: Chromium and chromium compounds、Product count: 1、Information on 1 consumer products that contain Chromium in the following categories is provided:、• Auto Products、Methods of Manufacturing: Chromium metal is commercially produced in the United States by the reduction of chromite ore with carbon、aluminum、or silicon、and subsequent purification.、Chromium is extracted from its ores by alkaline or acidic dissolution. In alkali dissolution、finely ground chrome ore is roasted with Na2CO3 under oxidizing conditions at ca. 1100 °C. The sodium chromate is leached from the calcine、most of the gangue is insoluble. The solution containing hexavalent Cr can be reduced with SO2 and used for electrowinning、or Na2Cr2O7 can be crystallized from it. The Na2Cr2O7 can be converted to CrO3 for use in electrolysis or to Cr2O3 for use in metallothermics. Chrome ore can be dissolved in acid if an oxidizing agent is present. However、Fe、Al、and Mg also dissolve and must be removed. The preferred acidic dissolution technique is to reduce the ore with carbon、forming ferrochromium、which is ground and dissolved in sulfuric acid. The only significant impurity carried over is Fe、which is removed by crystallization as iron(II) ammonium sulfate. The Cr in the solution is in the +3 valence state and with additional purification is used to produce electrolytic Cr.、Chromium metal is produced by the reduction of Cr2O3 or the electrolysis of Cr(III) solutions. The metal can also be obtained from Cr(VI) solutions by electrolysis、but the process is less efficient and is used primarily for

应用领域

登记用途:Uses: The metal chromium is used mainly for making steel and other alloys.、MINING、SMELTING、OR METALLURGY: Ore mining and crushing operations、Alloy production、Produce chromates from chromite、MANUFACTURING: Textile dyes、Paint pigments、Chrome plating、Leather tanning、Printing inks and toners、Photoengraving、Automotive & aircraft parts、Joint prostheses、Refractory bricks & kilns、USING: Heat or machine chromium alloys、Arc weld stainless steel、Spray paint Cr pigments、Mix and lay cement or concrete、Use water system corrosion inhibitors、wood preservatives、or glassware-cleansing solutions、Use hexavalent chromates in hardeners for epoxy resin sealants、Chromium(VI) is present also as an impurity in Portland cement、and can be generated and given off during casting、welding、and cutting operations involving stainless steel、even if chromium was not originally present in its hexavalent state. [ACGIH] Stainless steels are a group of iron-based alloys containing at least 10.5% chromium. Chromium is used to make stainless steel corrosion resistant. . . . In ferrochromium operations、trivalent (insoluble) chromium (Cr3+) predominates、but hexavalent (soluble) chromium (Cr6+) also occurs at low levels、usually at below 1 ug m-3. [PMID 26950803]、Steel Producing [Category: Industry]、Abrasive Blasting [Category: Clean]、Metal Preparation and Pouring [Category: Foundry]、Metal Machining [Category: Heat or Machine]、Welding [Category: Weld]、Electroplating [Category: Plate]、Metal Thermal Spraying [Category: Plate]、Semiconductor Manufacturing [Category: Industry]、Smelting Copper or Lead [Category: Industry]、Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry]、Painting (Pigments、Binders、and Biocides) [Category: Paint]、Applying Wood Preservatives [Category: Other]、Mining [Category: Industry]、Plastic Composites Manufacturing [Category: Industry]、Cleaning Furnaces or Flues [Category: Clean]、Leather Tanning and Processing [Category: Industry]、Photographic Processing [Category: Other]、Fur Dressing and Dyeing [Category: Industry]、Cement Producing [Category: Industry]、Textiles (Printing、Dyeing、or Finishing) [Category: Industry]、Welding Over Coatings [Category: Weld]、Silk-Screen Printing [Category: Other]、Glass Manufacturing [Category: Industry]、Metal Extraction and Refining [Category: Industry]、Ceramics making [Category: Hobbies]、Enameling [Category: Hobbies]、Painting [Category: Hobbies]、Glassblowing [Category: Hobbies]、Textile arts [Category: Hobbies]、Lithography printing [Category: Hobbies]、Smoking cigarettes [Category: Food & Drugs]、Living near chromium plating or chromate plant [Category: Environments]、In maufacturing of chrome-steel or chrome-nickel-steel alloys (stainless steel)、nonferrous alloys、heat resistant bricks for refractory furnaces. To greatly increase strength、hardness and resistance of metals to abrasion、corrosion and oxidation. For chrome plating of other metals、leather tanning、as pigment and mordant、wood preservative. Use of (51)Cr as diagnostic aid.、Alloying and plating element on metal and plastic substrates for corrosion resistance、chromium-containing and stainless steels、protective coating for automotive and equipment accessories、nuclear and high temperature research、constituent of inorganic pigments.、Cobalt-chromium stellite alloys (extrusion dies、turbine blades、valve seats)、cobalt-chromium tungsten alloys (cemented carbide cutting tools)、nickel chromium alloys (jet engine parts、electrical heating elements).、Forms heat-treatable copper alloys.、For more Uses (Complete) data for CHROMIUM、ELEMENTAL (10 total)、please visit the HSDB record page.、Substance listed with specific concentration in tattoo ink and、or permanent make up according to EU Commission Regulation 2020、2081. The concentration limit (by weight) is 0.00005%.、Elemental chromium is used mainly for making steel. Hexavalent chromium is used for chrome plating、dyes and pigments、and wood preserving. (A12、L17)、Use Classification: Chemical Classes -> Inorganic substances、Industry Uses: Intermediate、Filler、Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable、Chemical reaction regulator、Other、Alloys、Anti-adhesive、cohesive、Consumer Uses: Chemical reaction regulator、Pigment、Other (specify)、Household Products: Cosmetics product ingredient: Chromium and chromium compounds、Product count: 1、Information on 1 consumer products that contain Chromium in the following categories is provided:、• Auto Products、Methods of Manufacturing: Chromium metal is commercially produced in the United States by the reduction of chromite ore with carbon、aluminum、or silicon、and subsequent purification.、Chromium is extracted from its ores by alkaline or acidic dissolution. In alkali dissolution、finely ground chrome ore is roasted with Na2CO3 under oxidizing conditions at ca. 1100 °C. The sodium chromate is leached from the calcine、most of the gangue is insoluble. The solution containing hexavalent Cr can be reduced with SO2 and used for electrowinning、or Na2Cr2O7 can be crystallized from it. The Na2Cr2O7 can be converted to CrO3 for use in electrolysis or to Cr2O3 for use in metallothermics. Chrome ore can be dissolved in acid if an oxidizing agent is present. However、Fe、Al、and Mg also dissolve and must be removed. The preferred acidic dissolution technique is to reduce the ore with carbon、forming ferrochromium、which is ground and dissolved in sulfuric acid. The only significant impurity carried over is Fe、which is removed by crystallization as iron(II) ammonium sulfate. The Cr in the solution is in the +3 valence state and with additional purification is used to produce electrolytic Cr.、Chromium metal is produced by the reduction of Cr2O3 or the electrolysis of Cr(III) solutions. The metal can also be obtained from Cr(VI) solutions by electrolysis、but the process is less efficient and is used primarily for。

技术档案

这个产品是什么

铬(III)原子吸收标准溶液 是一种化工化合物,登记 CAS 号为 7440-47-3,分子式 Cr(分子量 51.996)。

识别信息

登记 CAS 号:7440-47-3

其分子式 Cr 由 1 个铬 组成。

别名/同义词:铬(III)原子吸收标准溶液 · Chromium(III) atomic absorption standard solution · Chromium · Chrome

常见问题

铬(III)原子吸收标准溶液 的 CAS 号是多少?

铬(III)原子吸收标准溶液 的 CAS 登记号为 7440-47-3。

铬(III)原子吸收标准溶液 的分子式与分子量是多少?

分子式 Cr,分子量 51.996。

铬(III)原子吸收标准溶液 还有哪些别名?

别名/同义词:铬(III)原子吸收标准溶液、Chromium(III) atomic absorption standard solution、Chromium、Chrome。

铬(III)原子吸收标准溶液 的登记用途是什么?

登记用途:Uses: The metal chromium is used mainly for making steel and other alloys.、MINING、SMELTING、OR METALLURGY: Ore mining and crushing operations、Alloy production、Produce chromates from chromite、MANUFACTURING: Textile dyes、Paint pigments、Chrome plating、Leather tanning、Printing inks and toners、Photoengraving、Automotive & aircraft parts、Joint prostheses、Refractory bricks & kilns、USING: Heat or machine chromium alloys、Arc weld stainless steel、Spray paint Cr pigments、Mix and lay cement or concrete、Use water system corrosion inhibitors、wood preservatives、or glassware-cleansing solutions、Use hexavalent chromates in hardeners for epoxy resin sealants、Chromium(VI) is present also as an impurity in Portland cement、and can be generated and given off during casting、welding、and cutting operations involving stainless steel、even if chromium was not originally present in its hexavalent state. [ACGIH] Stainless steels are a group of iron-based alloys containing at least 10.5% chromium. Chromium is used to make stainless steel corrosion resistant. . . . In ferrochromium operations、trivalent (insoluble) chromium (Cr3+) predominates、but hexavalent (soluble) chromium (Cr6+) also occurs at low levels、usually at below 1 ug m-3. [PMID 26950803]、Steel Producing [Category: Industry]、Abrasive Blasting [Category: Clean]、Metal Preparation and Pouring [Category: Foundry]、Metal Machining [Category: Heat or Machine]、Welding [Category: Weld]、Electroplating [Category: Plate]、Metal Thermal Spraying [Category: Plate]、Semiconductor Manufacturing [Category: Industry]、Smelting Copper or Lead [Category: Industry]、Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry]、Painting (Pigments、Binders、and Biocides) [Category: Paint]、Applying Wood Preservatives [Category: Other]、Mining [Category: Industry]、Plastic Composites Manufacturing [Category: Industry]、Cleaning Furnaces or Flues [Category: Clean]、Leather Tanning and Processing [Category: Industry]、Photographic Processing [Category: Other]、Fur Dressing and Dyeing [Category: Industry]、Cement Producing [Category: Industry]、Textiles (Printing、Dyeing、or Finishing) [Category: Industry]、Welding Over Coatings [Category: Weld]、Silk-Screen Printing [Category: Other]、Glass Manufacturing [Category: Industry]、Metal Extraction and Refining [Category: Industry]、Ceramics making [Category: Hobbies]、Enameling [Category: Hobbies]、Painting [Category: Hobbies]、Glassblowing [Category: Hobbies]、Textile arts [Category: Hobbies]、Lithography printing [Category: Hobbies]、Smoking cigarettes [Category: Food & Drugs]、Living near chromium plating or chromate plant [Category: Environments]、In maufacturing of chrome-steel or chrome-nickel-steel alloys (stainless steel)、nonferrous alloys、heat resistant bricks for refractory furnaces. To greatly increase strength、hardness and resistance of metals to abrasion、corrosion and oxidation. For chrome plating of other metals、leather tanning、as pigment and mordant、wood preservative. Use of (51)Cr as diagnostic aid.、Alloying and plating element on metal and plastic substrates for corrosion resistance、chromium-containing and stainless steels、protective coating for automotive and equipment accessories、nuclear and high temperature research、constituent of inorganic pigments.、Cobalt-chromium stellite alloys (extrusion dies、turbine blades、valve seats)、cobalt-chromium tungsten alloys (cemented carbide cutting tools)、nickel chromium alloys (jet engine parts、electrical heating elements).、Forms heat-treatable copper alloys.、For more Uses (Complete) data for CHROMIUM、ELEMENTAL (10 total)、please visit the HSDB record page.、Substance listed with specific concentration in tattoo ink and、or permanent make up according to EU Commission Regulation 2020、2081. The concentration limit (by weight) is 0.00005%.、Elemental chromium is used mainly for making steel. Hexavalent chromium is used for chrome plating、dyes and pigments、and wood preserving. (A12、L17)、Use Classification: Chemical Classes -> Inorganic substances、Industry Uses: Intermediate、Filler、Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable、Chemical reaction regulator、Other、Alloys、Anti-adhesive、cohesive、Consumer Uses: Chemical reaction regulator、Pigment、Other (specify)、Household Products: Cosmetics product ingredient: Chromium and chromium compounds、Product count: 1、Information on 1 consumer products that contain Chromium in the following categories is provided:、• Auto Products、Methods of Manufacturing: Chromium metal is commercially produced in the United States by the reduction of chromite ore with carbon、aluminum、or silicon、and subsequent purification.、Chromium is extracted from its ores by alkaline or acidic dissolution. In alkali dissolution、finely ground chrome ore is roasted with Na2CO3 under oxidizing conditions at ca. 1100 °C. The sodium chromate is leached from the calcine、most of the gangue is insoluble. The solution containing hexavalent Cr can be reduced with SO2 and used for electrowinning、or Na2Cr2O7 can be crystallized from it. The Na2Cr2O7 can be converted to CrO3 for use in electrolysis or to Cr2O3 for use in metallothermics. Chrome ore can be dissolved in acid if an oxidizing agent is present. However、Fe、Al、and Mg also dissolve and must be removed. The preferred acidic dissolution technique is to reduce the ore with carbon、forming ferrochromium、which is ground and dissolved in sulfuric acid. The only significant impurity carried over is Fe、which is removed by crystallization as iron(II) ammonium sulfate. The Cr in the solution is in the +3 valence state and with additional purification is used to produce electrolytic Cr.、Chromium metal is produced by the reduction of Cr2O3 or the electrolysis of Cr(III) solutions. The metal can also be obtained from Cr(VI) solutions by electrolysis、but the process is less efficient and is used primarily for。

PubChem 公开数据

铬(III)原子吸收标准溶液(CAS 7440-47-3)的独立参考数据,整理自公开化学数据库。

各数据库的登记标识

CAS Registry Number7440-47-3
PubChem CID23976
Molecular formulaCr
IUPAC namechromium
UNII (FDA)0R0008Q3JB

计算分子描述符

Molecular Weight51.996
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count0
Rotatable Bond Count0
Exact Mass51.940505
Monoisotopic Mass51.940505
Topological Polar Surface Area0
Heavy Atom Count1

在册的理化数值

Boiling Point4788 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point2642
Boiling Point4788 ° F
Boiling Point2642 °C
Boiling Point4788 °F
Boiling Point2671 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Melting Point3452 °F (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point1900
Melting Point3452 °F
Melting Point1907 °C

在册的记载用途

    The metal chromium is used mainly for making steel and other alloys.Steel Producing [Category: Industry]

    同义词与商品名

    CHROMIUM; 7440-47-3; Chrome; Chromium metal; Chrom; Chromium, elemental; Dinakrome; BioChrome; DTXSID3031022; CHEBI:28073; 0R0008Q3JB; Dietary Chromium; Chromium Metallicum; RefChem:5683; lambda6-chromium(6+) ion; DTXCID1011022

    已收录的法规名录

    Regulatory & Food ContactCIR / INCI: Cosmetics ingredient -> Other (Specify)
    GHS notification summary50% (1202 / 2404)

    GHS 危害分类

    GHS notification summary50% (1202 / 2404)
    Reported hazard statementsH317 (20.7%), H319 (19.1%), H334 (20.3%), H335, H320, H341, H371, H400

    This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 50% (1202 of 2404) of reports.

    H317 (20.7%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]

    公开数据库对它的描述

    Chrome · CAS 7440-47-3 · Cr. UNII 0R0008Q3JB. Boiling Point: 4788 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992); Boiling Point: 2642; Boiling Point: 4788 ° F.

    物理形态与操作说明

    数据来源:PubChem / Wikidata;与随货 COA 不一致时以 COA 为准。

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English page: Chromium(III) atomic absorption standard solution

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