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Ceteareth-20

CAS 112-92-5C18H38OMW 270.5

Ceteareth-20 (CAS 112-92-5) — formula C18H38O, molecular weight 270.5.

Product Overview

CAS Number112-92-5
Molecular FormulaC18H38O
Molecular Weight270.5
Melting Point59.5 °C
Boiling Point210.5 °C at 15 mm Hg
LogP8.4
ApplicationsUses: CIR ingredient: Stearyl Alcohol, Used as a substitute for cetyl alcohol in pharmaceutical dispensing, in cosmetic creams and perfumery, in textile oils and finishes, as an antifoam agent, and in lubricants, resins, and surface active agents, Synthetic stearyl alcohol has been approved as a direct and indirect food additive ingredient and as an ingredient in over-the-counter drugs, [HSDB], Textiles (Printing, Dyeing, or Finishing) [Category: Industry], Substitute for cetyl alcohol in pharmaceutical dispensing, in cosmetic creams, for emulsions, textile oils and finishes, as antifoam agent, lubricant, and chemical raw material., Perfumery, cosmetics, intermediate, surface active agents, lubricants, antifoam agent., Antifoam agent, for bioprocesses, Stearyl alcohol is used in ... resins, and USP ointments. Synthetic stearyl alcohol has been approved as a direct and indirect food additive ingredient and as an ingredient in over-the-counter drugs., Use Classification: EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Emollients, Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern, Cosmetics -> Foam boosting, Refatting, Opacifying, Emollient, Viscosity controlling, Emulsion stabilizing, Industry Uses: Defoamer, Intermediate, Emulsifier, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Stabilizing agent, Sealant (barrier), Cleaning agent, Fuel, Antioxidant, Surfactant (surface active agent), Lubricating agent, Other, Binder, Solvent, Consumer Uses: Cleaning agent, Softener and conditioner, Household Products: Information on 828 consumer products that contain Stearyl alcohol in the following categories is provided:, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, • Pet Care, Methods of Manufacturing: Preparation from ethyl stearate. ... Preparation of technical grade from sperm whale oil., 1-Octadecanol is, prepared commercially via Ziegler aluminum alkyl hydrolysis or the catalytic, high-pressure hydrogenation of stearyl acid, followed by filtration and distillation. It may also be derived from natural fats and oils., Formulations, Preparations: Stearyl alcohol USP...contains not less than 90% of stearyl alcohol, remainder consisting chiefly of cetyl alcohol., Hydrophilic petrolatum USP, contains, cholesterol 30 g, stearyl alcohol 30 g, white wax 80 g, & white petrolatum 860 g., Hydrophilic ointment USP, methylparaben 0.25 g, propylparaben 0.15 g, sodium lauryl sulfate 10 g, propylene glycol 120 g, stearyl alcohol 250 g, white petrolatum 250 g, purified water 370 g., Grades: Commercial, technical, USP., U.S. Production: 2023: 70, 000, 000 - <85, 000 lb, 2022: 70, 2021: 70, 2020: 70, This chemical is listed as a High Production Volume (HPV) (65FR81686). Chemicals listed as HPV were produced in or imported into the U.S. in >1 million pounds in 1990 and, or 1994. The HPV list is based on the 1990 Inventory Update Rule. (IUR) (40 CFR part 710 subpart B, 51FR21438)., (1986) >10 million-50 million pounds, (1990) >10 million-50 million pounds, (1994) >10 million-50 million pounds, For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for 1-OCTADECANOL (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., General Manufacturing Information: Other (requires additional information), All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, Petrochemical Manufacturing, Paper Manufacturing, Machinery Manufacturing, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, Paint and Coating Manufacturing, Soap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing, Oil and Gas Drilling, Extraction, and Support activities, Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing, Pesticide, Fertilizer, and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing, Mining (except Oil and Gas) and support activities, 1-Octadecanol: ACTIVE, Stenol is a mixture of solid alcohols, principally stearyl alcohol., It is, a surface-active agent used to stabilize emulsions & increase their ability to retain large quantities of water.

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: CIR ingredient: Stearyl Alcohol, Used as a substitute for cetyl alcohol in pharmaceutical dispensing, in cosmetic creams and perfumery, in textile oils and finishes, as an antifoam agent, and in lubricants, resins, and surface active agents, Synthetic stearyl alcohol has been approved as a direct and indirect food additive ingredient and as an ingredient in over-the-counter drugs, [HSDB], Textiles (Printing, Dyeing, or Finishing) [Category: Industry], Substitute for cetyl alcohol in pharmaceutical dispensing, in cosmetic creams, for emulsions, textile oils and finishes, as antifoam agent, lubricant, and chemical raw material., Perfumery, cosmetics, intermediate, surface active agents, lubricants, antifoam agent., Antifoam agent, for bioprocesses, Stearyl alcohol is used in ... resins, and USP ointments. Synthetic stearyl alcohol has been approved as a direct and indirect food additive ingredient and as an ingredient in over-the-counter drugs., Use Classification: EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Emollients, Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern, Cosmetics -> Foam boosting, Refatting, Opacifying, Emollient, Viscosity controlling, Emulsion stabilizing, Industry Uses: Defoamer, Intermediate, Emulsifier, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Stabilizing agent, Sealant (barrier), Cleaning agent, Fuel, Antioxidant, Surfactant (surface active agent), Lubricating agent, Other, Binder, Solvent, Consumer Uses: Cleaning agent, Softener and conditioner, Household Products: Information on 828 consumer products that contain Stearyl alcohol in the following categories is provided:, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, • Pet Care, Methods of Manufacturing: Preparation from ethyl stearate. ... Preparation of technical grade from sperm whale oil., 1-Octadecanol is, prepared commercially via Ziegler aluminum alkyl hydrolysis or the catalytic, high-pressure hydrogenation of stearyl acid, followed by filtration and distillation. It may also be derived from natural fats and oils., Formulations, Preparations: Stearyl alcohol USP...contains not less than 90% of stearyl alcohol, remainder consisting chiefly of cetyl alcohol., Hydrophilic petrolatum USP, contains, cholesterol 30 g, stearyl alcohol 30 g, white wax 80 g, & white petrolatum 860 g., Hydrophilic ointment USP, methylparaben 0.25 g, propylparaben 0.15 g, sodium lauryl sulfate 10 g, propylene glycol 120 g, stearyl alcohol 250 g, white petrolatum 250 g, purified water 370 g., Grades: Commercial, technical, USP., U.S. Production: 2023: 70, 000, 000 - <85, 000 lb, 2022: 70, 2021: 70, 2020: 70, This chemical is listed as a High Production Volume (HPV) (65FR81686). Chemicals listed as HPV were produced in or imported into the U.S. in >1 million pounds in 1990 and, or 1994. The HPV list is based on the 1990 Inventory Update Rule. (IUR) (40 CFR part 710 subpart B, 51FR21438)., (1986) >10 million-50 million pounds, (1990) >10 million-50 million pounds, (1994) >10 million-50 million pounds, For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for 1-OCTADECANOL (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., General Manufacturing Information: Other (requires additional information), All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, Petrochemical Manufacturing, Paper Manufacturing, Machinery Manufacturing, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, Paint and Coating Manufacturing, Soap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing, Oil and Gas Drilling, Extraction, and Support activities, Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing, Pesticide, Fertilizer, and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing, Mining (except Oil and Gas) and support activities, 1-Octadecanol: ACTIVE, Stenol is a mixture of solid alcohols, principally stearyl alcohol., It is, a surface-active agent used to stabilize emulsions & increase their ability to retain large quantities of water..

Technical Profile

What this product is

Ceteareth-20 is a chemical compound with CAS registry number 112-92-5 and molecular formula C18H38O (molecular weight 270.5).

Identification

CAS number: 112-92-5

Its molecular formula C18H38O comprises 18 C, 38 H, 1 O atoms.

Also known as: Ceteareth-20 · Stearyl Alcohol · C18 Alcohol

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Ceteareth-20?

The CAS registry number of Ceteareth-20 is 112-92-5.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of Ceteareth-20?

Molecular formula C18H38O, molecular weight 270.5.

What other names is Ceteareth-20 known by?

It is also registered under: Ceteareth-20, Stearyl Alcohol, C18 Alcohol.

What are the documented applications of Ceteareth-20?

Recorded applications: Uses: CIR ingredient: Stearyl Alcohol, Used as a substitute for cetyl alcohol in pharmaceutical dispensing, in cosmetic creams and perfumery, in textile oils and finishes, as an antifoam agent, and in lubricants, resins, and surface active agents, Synthetic stearyl alcohol has been approved as a direct and indirect food additive ingredient and as an ingredient in over-the-counter drugs, [HSDB], Textiles (Printing, Dyeing, or Finishing) [Category: Industry], Substitute for cetyl alcohol in pharmaceutical dispensing, in cosmetic creams, for emulsions, textile oils and finishes, as antifoam agent, lubricant, and chemical raw material., Perfumery, cosmetics, intermediate, surface active agents, lubricants, antifoam agent., Antifoam agent, for bioprocesses, Stearyl alcohol is used in ... resins, and USP ointments. Synthetic stearyl alcohol has been approved as a direct and indirect food additive ingredient and as an ingredient in over-the-counter drugs., Use Classification: EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Emollients, Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern, Cosmetics -> Foam boosting, Refatting, Opacifying, Emollient, Viscosity controlling, Emulsion stabilizing, Industry Uses: Defoamer, Intermediate, Emulsifier, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Stabilizing agent, Sealant (barrier), Cleaning agent, Fuel, Antioxidant, Surfactant (surface active agent), Lubricating agent, Other, Binder, Solvent, Consumer Uses: Cleaning agent, Softener and conditioner, Household Products: Information on 828 consumer products that contain Stearyl alcohol in the following categories is provided:, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, • Pet Care, Methods of Manufacturing: Preparation from ethyl stearate. ... Preparation of technical grade from sperm whale oil., 1-Octadecanol is, prepared commercially via Ziegler aluminum alkyl hydrolysis or the catalytic, high-pressure hydrogenation of stearyl acid, followed by filtration and distillation. It may also be derived from natural fats and oils., Formulations, Preparations: Stearyl alcohol USP...contains not less than 90% of stearyl alcohol, remainder consisting chiefly of cetyl alcohol., Hydrophilic petrolatum USP, contains, cholesterol 30 g, stearyl alcohol 30 g, white wax 80 g, & white petrolatum 860 g., Hydrophilic ointment USP, methylparaben 0.25 g, propylparaben 0.15 g, sodium lauryl sulfate 10 g, propylene glycol 120 g, stearyl alcohol 250 g, white petrolatum 250 g, purified water 370 g., Grades: Commercial, technical, USP., U.S. Production: 2023: 70, 000, 000 - <85, 000 lb, 2022: 70, 2021: 70, 2020: 70, This chemical is listed as a High Production Volume (HPV) (65FR81686). Chemicals listed as HPV were produced in or imported into the U.S. in >1 million pounds in 1990 and, or 1994. The HPV list is based on the 1990 Inventory Update Rule. (IUR) (40 CFR part 710 subpart B, 51FR21438)., (1986) >10 million-50 million pounds, (1990) >10 million-50 million pounds, (1994) >10 million-50 million pounds, For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for 1-OCTADECANOL (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., General Manufacturing Information: Other (requires additional information), All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, Petrochemical Manufacturing, Paper Manufacturing, Machinery Manufacturing, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, Paint and Coating Manufacturing, Soap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing, Oil and Gas Drilling, Extraction, and Support activities, Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing, Pesticide, Fertilizer, and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing, Mining (except Oil and Gas) and support activities, 1-Octadecanol: ACTIVE, Stenol is a mixture of solid alcohols, principally stearyl alcohol., It is, a surface-active agent used to stabilize emulsions & increase their ability to retain large quantities of water..

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for Ceteareth-20 (CAS 112-92-5), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Registry Number112-92-5
PubChem CID8221
Molecular formulaC18H38O
IUPAC nameoctadecan-1-ol
UNII (FDA)2KR89I4H1Y

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight270.5
XLogP38.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count1
Rotatable Bond Count16
Exact Mass270.292265831
Monoisotopic Mass270.292265831
Topological Polar Surface Area20.2
Heavy Atom Count19

Physicochemical values on record

Boiling Point210.5 °C at 15 mm Hg
Boiling Point336 °C
Boiling Point202 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Melting Point59.5 °C
Melting Point59.8 °C
Melting Point58 °C
Flash Point200 °C
Flash Point392 °F (200 °C) (Closed cup)
Flash Point170 °C
SolubilityIn water, 1.1X10-3 mg/L at 25 °C

Documented uses on record

    CIR ingredient: Stearyl AlcoholUsed as a substitute for cetyl alcohol in pharmaceutical dispensing; in cosmetic creams and perfumery; in textile oils and finishes; as an antifoam agent; and in lubricants, resins, and surface active agents; Synthetic stearyl alcohol has been approved as a direct and indirect food additive ingredient and as an ingredient in over-the-counter drugs; [HSDB]

    Synonyms and trade names

    Stearyl alcohol; 1-OCTADECANOL; Octadecan-1-ol; 112-92-5; 1-Hydroxyoctadecane; Octadecyl alcohol; n-Octadecanol; Stearol; Stearic alcohol; n-Octadecyl alcohol; Atalco S; n-1-Octadecanol; Steraffine; Alfol 18; Sipol S; Alcohol stearylicus

    Regulatory listings held on file

    Regulatory & Food ContactEU Flavoring substances
    FDA Substance added to food: SURFACE-FINISHING AGENT, TEXTURIZER
    FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR: FCS
    Flavoring Agents
    Use in margarine, shortening, and food products that require the use of semi-solid and solid fats as a texturi
    Scientific procedures
    GHS notification summary61.7% (1186 / 1921)

    GHS hazard classification

    GHS notification summary61.7% (1186 / 1921)
    Reported hazard statementsH319 (23.1%), H400 (15%), H411 (15.4%), H412 (15%)

    This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 61.7% (1186 of 1921) of all reports.

    H319 (23.1%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]

    What the public record says

    C18 Alcohol · CAS 112-92-5 · C18H38O. UNII 2KR89I4H1Y. Boiling Point: 210.5 °C at 15 mm Hg; Boiling Point: 336 °C; Boiling Point: 202 °C @760 [mm Hg].

    Physical description and handling notes

    Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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