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Bronopol

CAS 52-51-7C3H6BrNO4MW 199.99

Bronopol (CAS 52-51-7) — formula C3H6BrNO4, molecular weight 199.99.

Product Overview

CAS Number52-51-7
Molecular FormulaC3H6BrNO4
Molecular Weight199.99
Melting Point266 to 271 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point305.1 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
LogP-0.6
ApplicationsUses: CIR ingredient: 2-Bromo-2-Nitropropane-1, 3-Diol, Bronopol is a preservative and antiseptic used in cosmetics and topical medications. It is used as a preservative in paints, textiles, cooling towers, humidifiers, and hide processing. [Marks, p. 136-7] Used in cleaning agents, paints, cosmetics, glues, paper mills, water systems, metalworking fluids, polishes, and printing inks, [Kanerva, p. 405], Metal Machining [Category: Heat or Machine], Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry], Painting (Pigments, Binders, and Biocides) [Category: Paint], Working with Glues and Adhesives [Category: Other], Using Disinfectants or Biocides [Category: Clean], Leather Tanning and Processing [Category: Industry], Textiles (Printing, Dyeing, or Finishing) [Category: Industry], Dressing Hair [Category: Other], Preparing and mounting animal skins (taxidermy) [Category: Hobbies], For bronopol (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 216400) ACTIVE products with label matches., SRP: Registered for use in the U.S. but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., For seed treatment on cotton for Xanthomonas campestris (blackarm diseae)., Biocide used in recirculating cooling towers, FDA (1998) approved the use of, bronopol, in adhesives as a component of articles intended for use in packaging, transporting, or holding food ... ., For more Uses (Complete) data for BRONOPOL (7 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Bronopol is used as a preservative in pharmaceuticals, as well as numerous consumer products such as shampoos and cosmetics. It is also used as an antimicrobial in many industrial environments such as paper mills, oil exploration and production facilities, as well as cooling water disinfection plants. (L643), Use Classification: Cosmetics -> Preservative, Industry Uses: Anti-adhesive, cohesive, Preservative, Pigment, Consumer Uses: Anti-adhesive, Household Products: Information on 38 consumer products that contain 2-Bromo-2-nitropropane-1, 3-diol in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Home Maintenance, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, Methods of Manufacturing: Bronopol is made by the bromination of the sodium salt of 2-nitropropane-1, 3-diol., Formulations, Preparations: Trade name: Onyxide 500, Formulation types registered: pelleted, tableted, crystalline, soluble concentrate, liquid, solid., Tradename: Bronotak, Powder for dry application., For more Formulations, Preparations (Complete) data for BRONOPOL (49 total), U.S. Production: 2023: <50, 000 lb, 2022: <50, 2021: 250, 000 - <400, 2020: 1, 000, 000 - <5, Production volumes for non-confidential chemicals reported under the Inventory Update Rule.[Table#6821], Production volume for non-confidential chemicals reported under the 2006 Inventory Update Rule. Chemical: 1, 3-Propanediol, 2-bromo-2-nitro-. Aggregated National Production Volume: < 500, 000 pounds., General Manufacturing Information: Paint and Coating Manufacturing, Rubber Product Manufacturing, 1, 2-bromo-2-nitro-: ACTIVE, The WHO Recommended Classification of Pesticides by Hazard identifies bronopol (technical grade) as Class II: moderately hazardous, Main Use: bacteriostat (soil).

Applications

Documented applications: Uses: CIR ingredient: 2-Bromo-2-Nitropropane-1, 3-Diol, Bronopol is a preservative and antiseptic used in cosmetics and topical medications. It is used as a preservative in paints, textiles, cooling towers, humidifiers, and hide processing. [Marks, p. 136-7] Used in cleaning agents, paints, cosmetics, glues, paper mills, water systems, metalworking fluids, polishes, and printing inks, [Kanerva, p. 405], Metal Machining [Category: Heat or Machine], Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry], Painting (Pigments, Binders, and Biocides) [Category: Paint], Working with Glues and Adhesives [Category: Other], Using Disinfectants or Biocides [Category: Clean], Leather Tanning and Processing [Category: Industry], Textiles (Printing, Dyeing, or Finishing) [Category: Industry], Dressing Hair [Category: Other], Preparing and mounting animal skins (taxidermy) [Category: Hobbies], For bronopol (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 216400) ACTIVE products with label matches., SRP: Registered for use in the U.S. but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., For seed treatment on cotton for Xanthomonas campestris (blackarm diseae)., Biocide used in recirculating cooling towers, FDA (1998) approved the use of, bronopol, in adhesives as a component of articles intended for use in packaging, transporting, or holding food ... ., For more Uses (Complete) data for BRONOPOL (7 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Bronopol is used as a preservative in pharmaceuticals, as well as numerous consumer products such as shampoos and cosmetics. It is also used as an antimicrobial in many industrial environments such as paper mills, oil exploration and production facilities, as well as cooling water disinfection plants. (L643), Use Classification: Cosmetics -> Preservative, Industry Uses: Anti-adhesive, cohesive, Preservative, Pigment, Consumer Uses: Anti-adhesive, Household Products: Information on 38 consumer products that contain 2-Bromo-2-nitropropane-1, 3-diol in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Home Maintenance, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, Methods of Manufacturing: Bronopol is made by the bromination of the sodium salt of 2-nitropropane-1, 3-diol., Formulations, Preparations: Trade name: Onyxide 500, Formulation types registered: pelleted, tableted, crystalline, soluble concentrate, liquid, solid., Tradename: Bronotak, Powder for dry application., For more Formulations, Preparations (Complete) data for BRONOPOL (49 total), U.S. Production: 2023: <50, 000 lb, 2022: <50, 2021: 250, 000 - <400, 2020: 1, 000, 000 - <5, Production volumes for non-confidential chemicals reported under the Inventory Update Rule.[Table#6821], Production volume for non-confidential chemicals reported under the 2006 Inventory Update Rule. Chemical: 1, 3-Propanediol, 2-bromo-2-nitro-. Aggregated National Production Volume: < 500, 000 pounds., General Manufacturing Information: Paint and Coating Manufacturing, Rubber Product Manufacturing, 1, 2-bromo-2-nitro-: ACTIVE, The WHO Recommended Classification of Pesticides by Hazard identifies bronopol (technical grade) as Class II: moderately hazardous, Main Use: bacteriostat (soil)..

Technical Profile

What this product is

Bronopol is a chemical compound with CAS registry number 52-51-7 and molecular formula C3H6BrNO4 (molecular weight 199.99).

Identification

CAS number: 52-51-7

Its molecular formula C3H6BrNO4 comprises 3 C, 6 H, 1 Br, 1 N, 4 O atoms.

Also known as: Bronopol · 2-Bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Bronopol?

The CAS registry number of Bronopol is 52-51-7.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of Bronopol?

Molecular formula C3H6BrNO4, molecular weight 199.99.

What other names is Bronopol known by?

It is also registered under: Bronopol, 2-Bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol.

What are the documented applications of Bronopol?

Recorded applications: Uses: CIR ingredient: 2-Bromo-2-Nitropropane-1, 3-Diol, Bronopol is a preservative and antiseptic used in cosmetics and topical medications. It is used as a preservative in paints, textiles, cooling towers, humidifiers, and hide processing. [Marks, p. 136-7] Used in cleaning agents, paints, cosmetics, glues, paper mills, water systems, metalworking fluids, polishes, and printing inks, [Kanerva, p. 405], Metal Machining [Category: Heat or Machine], Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry], Painting (Pigments, Binders, and Biocides) [Category: Paint], Working with Glues and Adhesives [Category: Other], Using Disinfectants or Biocides [Category: Clean], Leather Tanning and Processing [Category: Industry], Textiles (Printing, Dyeing, or Finishing) [Category: Industry], Dressing Hair [Category: Other], Preparing and mounting animal skins (taxidermy) [Category: Hobbies], For bronopol (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 216400) ACTIVE products with label matches., SRP: Registered for use in the U.S. but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., For seed treatment on cotton for Xanthomonas campestris (blackarm diseae)., Biocide used in recirculating cooling towers, FDA (1998) approved the use of, bronopol, in adhesives as a component of articles intended for use in packaging, transporting, or holding food ... ., For more Uses (Complete) data for BRONOPOL (7 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Bronopol is used as a preservative in pharmaceuticals, as well as numerous consumer products such as shampoos and cosmetics. It is also used as an antimicrobial in many industrial environments such as paper mills, oil exploration and production facilities, as well as cooling water disinfection plants. (L643), Use Classification: Cosmetics -> Preservative, Industry Uses: Anti-adhesive, cohesive, Preservative, Pigment, Consumer Uses: Anti-adhesive, Household Products: Information on 38 consumer products that contain 2-Bromo-2-nitropropane-1, 3-diol in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Home Maintenance, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, Methods of Manufacturing: Bronopol is made by the bromination of the sodium salt of 2-nitropropane-1, 3-diol., Formulations, Preparations: Trade name: Onyxide 500, Formulation types registered: pelleted, tableted, crystalline, soluble concentrate, liquid, solid., Tradename: Bronotak, Powder for dry application., For more Formulations, Preparations (Complete) data for BRONOPOL (49 total), U.S. Production: 2023: <50, 000 lb, 2022: <50, 2021: 250, 000 - <400, 2020: 1, 000, 000 - <5, Production volumes for non-confidential chemicals reported under the Inventory Update Rule.[Table#6821], Production volume for non-confidential chemicals reported under the 2006 Inventory Update Rule. Chemical: 1, 3-Propanediol, 2-bromo-2-nitro-. Aggregated National Production Volume: < 500, 000 pounds., General Manufacturing Information: Paint and Coating Manufacturing, Rubber Product Manufacturing, 1, 2-bromo-2-nitro-: ACTIVE, The WHO Recommended Classification of Pesticides by Hazard identifies bronopol (technical grade) as Class II: moderately hazardous, Main Use: bacteriostat (soil)..

PubChem Public Data

Independent reference data for Bronopol (CAS 52-51-7), compiled from public chemistry databases.

Registry identifiers across databases

CAS Registry Number52-51-7
PubChem CID2450
Molecular formulaC3H6BrNO4
IUPAC name2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol
UNII (FDA)6PU1E16C9W

Computed descriptors

Molecular Weight199.99
XLogP3-0.6
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count4
Rotatable Bond Count2
Exact Mass198.94802
Monoisotopic Mass198.94802
Topological Polar Surface Area86.3
Heavy Atom Count9

Physicochemical values on record

Boiling Point305.1 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point130
Melting Point266 to 271 °F (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point123-130
Melting Point131.5 °C
Melting Point120-122 °C
Flash Point167 °C
Solubility25-25g/100mL at 22°C
SolubilityIn water, 2.5X10+5 mg/L at 22 °C
Vapor Pressure1.2601e-05 mmHg at 68 °F (NTP, 1992)

Documented uses on record

    CIR ingredient: 2-Bromo-2-Nitropropane-1,3-DiolBronopol is a preservative and antiseptic used in cosmetics and topical medications. It is used as a preservative in paints, textiles, cooling towers, humidifiers, and hide processing. [Marks, p. 136-7] Used in cleaning agents, paints, cosmetics, glues, paper mills, water systems, metalworking fluids, polishes, and printing inks; [Kanerva, p. 405]

    Synonyms and trade names

    bronopol; 52-51-7; 2-Bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol; 2-Bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol; Bronosol; Bronocot; Bronotak; Bronidiol; Bronopolu; Lexgard bronopol; Onyxide 500; Bronopolum; 1,3-Propanediol, 2-bromo-2-nitro-; 2-Nitro-2-bromo-1,3-propanediol; DTXSID8024652; beta-Bromo-beta-nitrotrimethyleneglycol

    Regulatory listings held on file

    Regulatory & Food ContactFDA Cumulative Estimated Daily Intake (CEDI): FCS
    FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR: FCS
    FDA Inventory of Effective Food Contact Substance (FCS) Noti: FCS
    2-Bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol (CAS Reg. No. 52-51-7)
    As a preservative for boiler water additive formulations.
    For use only as a preservative in boiler water additive formulations. The food-contact substance shall be adde
    GHS notification summary0.1% (1 / 2149)

    GHS hazard classification

    GHS notification summary0.1% (1 / 2149)
    Reported hazard statementsH302, H312, H315, H318, H335, H400, H301 (14.4%), H331 (10%)

    H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

    H312: Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal]

    What the public record says

    Bronopol · CAS 52-51-7 · C3H6BrNO4. UNII 6PU1E16C9W. Boiling Point: 305.1 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992); Boiling Point: 130; Melting Point: 266 to 271 °F (NTP, 1992).

    Physical description and handling notes

    Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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