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氧化铝

CAS 1344-28-1Al2O3MW 101.961

氧化铝(CAS 1344-28-1):分子式 Al2O3、分子量 101.961。

产品概览

CAS号1344-28-1
分子式Al2O3
分子量101.961
熔点3632 °F (NIOSH, 2024)
沸点5396 °F at 760 mmHg (NIOSH, 2024)
应用领域Uses: CIR ingredient: Alumina、Used to produce aluminum、Also used as an abrasive、catalyst、absorbent (petroleum industry)、filler for coatings、food additive、Also used in ceramics、glass、refractories、electrical insulators and resistors、fluxes、dental cements、and chromatographic applications、[CHEMINFO] alpha-Alumina is the main component of technical grade alumina. Corundum is natural Al2O3. Emery is an impure crystalline variety of Al2O3. [NIOSH]、Aluminum Producing [Category: Industry]、Petroleum Production and Refining [Category: Industry]、Soldering [Category: Heat or Machine]、Painting (Pigments、Binders、and Biocides) [Category: Paint]、Cement Producing [Category: Industry]、Glass Manufacturing [Category: Industry]、Production of aluminum、manufacture of abrasives、ceramics、electrical insulators、catalyst and catalyst supports、paper、spark plugs、crucibles and laboratory wares、adsorbent for gases and water vapors、chromatographic analysis、light bulbs、artificial gems、heat resistant fibers、food additive (dispersing agent).、Activated alumina is、an effective desiccant for gases and vapors in the petroleum industry. Also used as catalyst or catalyst carrier in chromatography、and in water purification.、Alumina、activated、In hollow-fiber membrane units used ... in water desalination ... industrial ultrafiltration ... hemodialysis.、Use of aluminum oxide fiber to reinforce aluminum ... avoiding ... strength- degrading chemical attack.、For more Uses (Complete) data for Aluminum oxide (6 total)、please visit the HSDB record page.、Aluminium oxide's most significant use is in the production of aluminium metal、although it is also used as an abrasive due to its hardness and as a refractory material due to its high melting point. (L758)、Aluminium oxynitride is currently the crucial outer layer of experimental transparent armor being considered by the US Air Force for the windows of armored vehicles. Other applications include semiconductors and retail fixtures. (L768)、Use Classification: Cosmetics -> Opacifying、Viscosity controlling、Abrasive、Industry Uses: Intermediate、Heat stabilizer、Processing aids、specific to petroleum production、Pigment、Density modifier、Adhesion、cohesion promoter、Hardener、Adsorbent、Oxidizing agent、Surface modifier、Propellants、non-motive (blowing agents)、Dehydrating agent (desiccant)、Absorbent、Flux agent、Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable、Crystal growth modifiers (nucleating agents)、Filler、Catalyst、Stabilizing agent、Flow promoter、Sealant (barrier)、Processing aids not otherwise specified、Chemical reaction regulator、Abrasives、Insulators、Anti-caking agent、Dispersing agent、Alloys、Sizing agent、Binder、Other、Consumer Uses: Adhesion、Household Products: Information on 113 consumer products that contain Aluminum oxide in the following categories is provided:、• Auto Products、• Home Maintenance、• Inside the Home、• Landscaping、Yard、• Personal Care、• Pet Care、Methods of Manufacturing: RECOVERY OF THE ORE、BAUXITE、WHICH IS CRUSHED、GROUND、& KILN DRIED、FOLLOWED BY REACTION WITH SODIUM HYDROXIDE、FORMING SODIUM ALUMINATE、FROM WHICH ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE IS PRECIPITATED、AND CALCINED (BAYER PROCESS)、The important features exploited in the Bayer process are that boehmite、gibbsite、and diaspore can be dissolved in NaOH solutions under moderate hydrothermal conditions、the solubility of Al2O3 in NaOH is temperature dependent、most other components of the bauxite are quite inert in the process、and the silica that does dissolve subsequently forms a nearly insoluble compound. These features permit formation of a sodium aluminate solution、physical separation of the impurities、and precipitation of pure Al(OH)3 from the cooled solution.、Leaching of bauxite with caustic soda followed by precipitation of a hydrated aluminum oxide by hydrolysis and seeding of the solution. The alumina hydrate is then washed、filtered、and calcined to remove water and obtain the anhydrous oxide.、Aluminum sulfate from coal mine wastewaters is reduced to alumina.、Impurities: Sodium is the main component of the process solution and is also the largest contaminant of the product. ... Gallium is a ubiquitous component of aluminous ores. Its chemistry is similar to that of aluminum、so it accumulates in Bayer process solutions until an equilibrium is reached at about 0.2 g、L. The gallium content of Al2O3 is a linear function of the gallium concentration in the solution. ... Silicon is a component of many aluminum alloys、yet the specification for Al2O3 is less than 0.02% SiO2. ... Potassium is undesirable in the Al2O3 because it may destroy the graphite in Hall-Heroult cells by intercalation、i.e.、it diffuses between the layers of the graphite structure、thus expanding its volume. Although it is soluble in Bayer solutions、there has not been a recorded instance of K2O concentrations becoming high enough to affect the Al2O3 quality.... Iron(III)oxide (Fe2O3) as an impurity in Al2O3. ... Calcium also is a common impurity.、Formulations、Preparations: Grades: Technical、CP、chemically pure: a grade designation signifying a minimum of impurities、but not 100% purity、fibers、high purity、fused、calcined、MAIN COMPONENT OF TECHNICAL ALUMINUM OXIDE IS ALPHA-ALUMINUM OXIDE、AMT OF GAMMA-ALUMINUM OXIDE DEPENDS ON CALCINATING TEMP USED.、Whiskers、polycrystalline filaments as Fiber FP and Saffil fiber.、Continuous monofilaments、For more Formulations、Preparations (Complete) data for Aluminum oxide (6 total)、Consumption Patterns: 93% as a che

应用领域

登记用途:Uses: CIR ingredient: Alumina、Used to produce aluminum、Also used as an abrasive、catalyst、absorbent (petroleum industry)、filler for coatings、food additive、Also used in ceramics、glass、refractories、electrical insulators and resistors、fluxes、dental cements、and chromatographic applications、[CHEMINFO] alpha-Alumina is the main component of technical grade alumina. Corundum is natural Al2O3. Emery is an impure crystalline variety of Al2O3. [NIOSH]、Aluminum Producing [Category: Industry]、Petroleum Production and Refining [Category: Industry]、Soldering [Category: Heat or Machine]、Painting (Pigments、Binders、and Biocides) [Category: Paint]、Cement Producing [Category: Industry]、Glass Manufacturing [Category: Industry]、Production of aluminum、manufacture of abrasives、ceramics、electrical insulators、catalyst and catalyst supports、paper、spark plugs、crucibles and laboratory wares、adsorbent for gases and water vapors、chromatographic analysis、light bulbs、artificial gems、heat resistant fibers、food additive (dispersing agent).、Activated alumina is、an effective desiccant for gases and vapors in the petroleum industry. Also used as catalyst or catalyst carrier in chromatography、and in water purification.、Alumina、activated、In hollow-fiber membrane units used ... in water desalination ... industrial ultrafiltration ... hemodialysis.、Use of aluminum oxide fiber to reinforce aluminum ... avoiding ... strength- degrading chemical attack.、For more Uses (Complete) data for Aluminum oxide (6 total)、please visit the HSDB record page.、Aluminium oxide's most significant use is in the production of aluminium metal、although it is also used as an abrasive due to its hardness and as a refractory material due to its high melting point. (L758)、Aluminium oxynitride is currently the crucial outer layer of experimental transparent armor being considered by the US Air Force for the windows of armored vehicles. Other applications include semiconductors and retail fixtures. (L768)、Use Classification: Cosmetics -> Opacifying、Viscosity controlling、Abrasive、Industry Uses: Intermediate、Heat stabilizer、Processing aids、specific to petroleum production、Pigment、Density modifier、Adhesion、cohesion promoter、Hardener、Adsorbent、Oxidizing agent、Surface modifier、Propellants、non-motive (blowing agents)、Dehydrating agent (desiccant)、Absorbent、Flux agent、Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable、Crystal growth modifiers (nucleating agents)、Filler、Catalyst、Stabilizing agent、Flow promoter、Sealant (barrier)、Processing aids not otherwise specified、Chemical reaction regulator、Abrasives、Insulators、Anti-caking agent、Dispersing agent、Alloys、Sizing agent、Binder、Other、Consumer Uses: Adhesion、Household Products: Information on 113 consumer products that contain Aluminum oxide in the following categories is provided:、• Auto Products、• Home Maintenance、• Inside the Home、• Landscaping、Yard、• Personal Care、• Pet Care、Methods of Manufacturing: RECOVERY OF THE ORE、BAUXITE、WHICH IS CRUSHED、GROUND、& KILN DRIED、FOLLOWED BY REACTION WITH SODIUM HYDROXIDE、FORMING SODIUM ALUMINATE、FROM WHICH ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE IS PRECIPITATED、AND CALCINED (BAYER PROCESS)、The important features exploited in the Bayer process are that boehmite、gibbsite、and diaspore can be dissolved in NaOH solutions under moderate hydrothermal conditions、the solubility of Al2O3 in NaOH is temperature dependent、most other components of the bauxite are quite inert in the process、and the silica that does dissolve subsequently forms a nearly insoluble compound. These features permit formation of a sodium aluminate solution、physical separation of the impurities、and precipitation of pure Al(OH)3 from the cooled solution.、Leaching of bauxite with caustic soda followed by precipitation of a hydrated aluminum oxide by hydrolysis and seeding of the solution. The alumina hydrate is then washed、filtered、and calcined to remove water and obtain the anhydrous oxide.、Aluminum sulfate from coal mine wastewaters is reduced to alumina.、Impurities: Sodium is the main component of the process solution and is also the largest contaminant of the product. ... Gallium is a ubiquitous component of aluminous ores. Its chemistry is similar to that of aluminum、so it accumulates in Bayer process solutions until an equilibrium is reached at about 0.2 g、L. The gallium content of Al2O3 is a linear function of the gallium concentration in the solution. ... Silicon is a component of many aluminum alloys、yet the specification for Al2O3 is less than 0.02% SiO2. ... Potassium is undesirable in the Al2O3 because it may destroy the graphite in Hall-Heroult cells by intercalation、i.e.、it diffuses between the layers of the graphite structure、thus expanding its volume. Although it is soluble in Bayer solutions、there has not been a recorded instance of K2O concentrations becoming high enough to affect the Al2O3 quality.... Iron(III)oxide (Fe2O3) as an impurity in Al2O3. ... Calcium also is a common impurity.、Formulations、Preparations: Grades: Technical、CP、chemically pure: a grade designation signifying a minimum of impurities、but not 100% purity、fibers、high purity、fused、calcined、MAIN COMPONENT OF TECHNICAL ALUMINUM OXIDE IS ALPHA-ALUMINUM OXIDE、AMT OF GAMMA-ALUMINUM OXIDE DEPENDS ON CALCINATING TEMP USED.、Whiskers、polycrystalline filaments as Fiber FP and Saffil fiber.、Continuous monofilaments、For more Formulations、Preparations (Complete) data for Aluminum oxide (6 total)、Consumption Patterns: 93% as a che。

技术档案

这个产品是什么

氧化铝 是一种化工化合物,登记 CAS 号为 1344-28-1,分子式 Al2O3(分子量 101.961)。

识别信息

登记 CAS 号:1344-28-1

其分子式 Al2O3 由 2 个铝、3 个氧 组成。

别名/同义词:氧化铝 · Aluminium Oxide · alumina · Activated alumina

常见问题

氧化铝 的 CAS 号是多少?

氧化铝 的 CAS 登记号为 1344-28-1。

氧化铝 的分子式与分子量是多少?

分子式 Al2O3,分子量 101.961。

氧化铝 还有哪些别名?

别名/同义词:氧化铝、Aluminium Oxide、alumina、Activated alumina。

氧化铝 的登记用途是什么?

登记用途:Uses: CIR ingredient: Alumina、Used to produce aluminum、Also used as an abrasive、catalyst、absorbent (petroleum industry)、filler for coatings、food additive、Also used in ceramics、glass、refractories、electrical insulators and resistors、fluxes、dental cements、and chromatographic applications、[CHEMINFO] alpha-Alumina is the main component of technical grade alumina. Corundum is natural Al2O3. Emery is an impure crystalline variety of Al2O3. [NIOSH]、Aluminum Producing [Category: Industry]、Petroleum Production and Refining [Category: Industry]、Soldering [Category: Heat or Machine]、Painting (Pigments、Binders、and Biocides) [Category: Paint]、Cement Producing [Category: Industry]、Glass Manufacturing [Category: Industry]、Production of aluminum、manufacture of abrasives、ceramics、electrical insulators、catalyst and catalyst supports、paper、spark plugs、crucibles and laboratory wares、adsorbent for gases and water vapors、chromatographic analysis、light bulbs、artificial gems、heat resistant fibers、food additive (dispersing agent).、Activated alumina is、an effective desiccant for gases and vapors in the petroleum industry. Also used as catalyst or catalyst carrier in chromatography、and in water purification.、Alumina、activated、In hollow-fiber membrane units used ... in water desalination ... industrial ultrafiltration ... hemodialysis.、Use of aluminum oxide fiber to reinforce aluminum ... avoiding ... strength- degrading chemical attack.、For more Uses (Complete) data for Aluminum oxide (6 total)、please visit the HSDB record page.、Aluminium oxide's most significant use is in the production of aluminium metal、although it is also used as an abrasive due to its hardness and as a refractory material due to its high melting point. (L758)、Aluminium oxynitride is currently the crucial outer layer of experimental transparent armor being considered by the US Air Force for the windows of armored vehicles. Other applications include semiconductors and retail fixtures. (L768)、Use Classification: Cosmetics -> Opacifying、Viscosity controlling、Abrasive、Industry Uses: Intermediate、Heat stabilizer、Processing aids、specific to petroleum production、Pigment、Density modifier、Adhesion、cohesion promoter、Hardener、Adsorbent、Oxidizing agent、Surface modifier、Propellants、non-motive (blowing agents)、Dehydrating agent (desiccant)、Absorbent、Flux agent、Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable、Crystal growth modifiers (nucleating agents)、Filler、Catalyst、Stabilizing agent、Flow promoter、Sealant (barrier)、Processing aids not otherwise specified、Chemical reaction regulator、Abrasives、Insulators、Anti-caking agent、Dispersing agent、Alloys、Sizing agent、Binder、Other、Consumer Uses: Adhesion、Household Products: Information on 113 consumer products that contain Aluminum oxide in the following categories is provided:、• Auto Products、• Home Maintenance、• Inside the Home、• Landscaping、Yard、• Personal Care、• Pet Care、Methods of Manufacturing: RECOVERY OF THE ORE、BAUXITE、WHICH IS CRUSHED、GROUND、& KILN DRIED、FOLLOWED BY REACTION WITH SODIUM HYDROXIDE、FORMING SODIUM ALUMINATE、FROM WHICH ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE IS PRECIPITATED、AND CALCINED (BAYER PROCESS)、The important features exploited in the Bayer process are that boehmite、gibbsite、and diaspore can be dissolved in NaOH solutions under moderate hydrothermal conditions、the solubility of Al2O3 in NaOH is temperature dependent、most other components of the bauxite are quite inert in the process、and the silica that does dissolve subsequently forms a nearly insoluble compound. These features permit formation of a sodium aluminate solution、physical separation of the impurities、and precipitation of pure Al(OH)3 from the cooled solution.、Leaching of bauxite with caustic soda followed by precipitation of a hydrated aluminum oxide by hydrolysis and seeding of the solution. The alumina hydrate is then washed、filtered、and calcined to remove water and obtain the anhydrous oxide.、Aluminum sulfate from coal mine wastewaters is reduced to alumina.、Impurities: Sodium is the main component of the process solution and is also the largest contaminant of the product. ... Gallium is a ubiquitous component of aluminous ores. Its chemistry is similar to that of aluminum、so it accumulates in Bayer process solutions until an equilibrium is reached at about 0.2 g、L. The gallium content of Al2O3 is a linear function of the gallium concentration in the solution. ... Silicon is a component of many aluminum alloys、yet the specification for Al2O3 is less than 0.02% SiO2. ... Potassium is undesirable in the Al2O3 because it may destroy the graphite in Hall-Heroult cells by intercalation、i.e.、it diffuses between the layers of the graphite structure、thus expanding its volume. Although it is soluble in Bayer solutions、there has not been a recorded instance of K2O concentrations becoming high enough to affect the Al2O3 quality.... Iron(III)oxide (Fe2O3) as an impurity in Al2O3. ... Calcium also is a common impurity.、Formulations、Preparations: Grades: Technical、CP、chemically pure: a grade designation signifying a minimum of impurities、but not 100% purity、fibers、high purity、fused、calcined、MAIN COMPONENT OF TECHNICAL ALUMINUM OXIDE IS ALPHA-ALUMINUM OXIDE、AMT OF GAMMA-ALUMINUM OXIDE DEPENDS ON CALCINATING TEMP USED.、Whiskers、polycrystalline filaments as Fiber FP and Saffil fiber.、Continuous monofilaments、For more Formulations、Preparations (Complete) data for Aluminum oxide (6 total)、Consumption Patterns: 93% as a che。

PubChem 公开数据

氧化铝(CAS 1344-28-1)的独立参考数据,整理自公开化学数据库。

各数据库的登记标识

CAS Registry Number1344-28-1
PubChem CID9989226
Molecular formulaAl2O3
IUPAC namedialuminum;tris(oxygen(2-))
UNII (FDA)LMI26O6933

计算分子描述符

Molecular Weight101.961
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count3
Rotatable Bond Count0
Exact Mass101.947821
Monoisotopic Mass101.947821
Topological Polar Surface Area3
Heavy Atom Count5

在册的理化数值

Boiling Point5396 °F at 760 mmHg (NIOSH, 2024)
Boiling Point2977 °C
Boiling Point3000 °C
Boiling Point5396 °F
Boiling Point2977 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Melting Point3632 °F (NIOSH, 2024)
Melting Point2030 °C
Melting Point2054 °C
Melting Point3632 °F
Melting Point2072 °C

在册的记载用途

    Used to produce aluminum; Also used as an abrasive, catalyst, absorbent (petroleum industry), filler for coatings, food additive; Also used in ceramics, glass, refractories, electrical insulators and resistors, fluxes, dental cements, and chromatographic applications; [CHEMINFO] alpha-Alumina is the main component of technical grade alumina. Corundum is natural Al2O3. Emery is an impure crystalline variety of Al2O3. [NIOSH]Aluminum Producing [Category: Industry]

    同义词与商品名

    ALUMINUM OXIDE; 1344-28-1; Aluminium oxide; Aloxite; gamma-Alumina; Aluminum trioxide; Dialuminum trioxide; Abramant; Abramax; Abrasit; Almite; Alundum; Saffie; delta alumina; Aluminum lake; Theta alumina

    已收录的法规名录

    Regulatory & Food ContactFDA Regulatory Status of Color Additives: Drugs
    FDA Cumulative Estimated Daily Intake (CEDI): FCS
    FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR: FCS
    FDA Inventory of Effective Food Contact Substance (FCS) Noti: FCS
    Aluminum oxide (CAS Reg. No. 1344-28-1)
    As a component of inorganic pigments in combination with other authorized, inorganic substances wherethe FCS w
    GHS notification summary92.8% (2917 / 3142)

    GHS 危害分类

    GHS notification summary92.8% (2917 / 3142)
    Reported hazard statementsH335 (100%), H372

    This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 92.8% (2917 of 3142) of all reports.

    Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria by 2917 of 3142 companies (only 7.2% companies provided GHS information). For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

    公开数据库对它的描述

    Activated alumina · CAS 1344-28-1 · Al2O3. UNII LMI26O6933. Boiling Point: 5396 °F at 760 mmHg (NIOSH, 2024); Boiling Point: 2977 °C; Boiling Point: 3000 °C.

    物理形态与操作说明

    数据来源:PubChem / Wikidata;与随货 COA 不一致时以 COA 为准。

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